Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service
Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service logo
Agency overview
Dissolved2012
Superseding agency
JurisdictionAustralia
HeadquartersCanberra, Australian Capital Territory
Minister responsible
  • Senator Joe Ludwig, Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry
Agency executive
  • Rona Mellor, Deputy Secretary Biosecurity
Websitehttps://web.archive.org/web/20080925094838/http://www.aqis.gov.au:80/

The Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service was the Australian government agency responsible for enforcing Australian quarantine laws, as part of the Department of Agriculture.

Following a period operating under the name DAFF Biosecurity, it has since been absorbed into divisions in the Department of Agriculture and Water Resources.

Quarantine in Australia

Dog at work searching for fruit in the luggage of passengers embarking from a boat to Tasmania

AQIS's import and export inspection and certification is essential to maintaining Australia's highly favourable animal, plant and human health status and access to export markets. Quarantine controls at Australia's borders minimise the risk of exotic pests and diseases to protect Australia's agriculture industries and environment. AQIS does this by specialist Federal law enforcement officers known as Quarantine & Exports Inspectors, or 'Quarantine Officers'.

History

On 30 March 1908, the Commonwealth Quarantine service came into operation and took over quarantine stations in every Australian state, as allowed in section 2A of the Quarantine Act 1908. The 1956 Summer Olympics, held in Melbourne, were prevented by the quarantine regulations to host the equestrian events; therefore they were held in Stockholm, Sweden five months earlier.

Role of AQIS

AQIS was the agency responsible for animal, plant and human quarantine border controls, of passengers and cargo. AQIS officers used X-ray machines and sniffer dogs in airports, seaports and mail centres to search for quarantine risk material.

Along with Food Standards Australia and New Zealand (FSANZ) AQIS administered the Imported Food Programme, ensuring that food commercially imported into Australia meets Australia's Quarantine Standards and the Food Standards Code.

AQIS also provided inspection and certification for a range of agricultural products exported from Australia, to ensure compliance with overseas countries importation requirements.

Biosecurity Australia

Biosecurity Australia was a prescribed agency within the Australian Government Department of Agriculture from August 2007 to September 2009.[1] In September 2009, a division of DAFF known as Biosecurity Services Group took over their functions.[2] Biosecurity Australia provided policy advice to AQIS concerning the importation of quarantine risk material to Australia when requested by AQIS. Under the Quarantine Act 1908, AQIS had responsibility for setting the rules concerning the imports, not Biosecurity Australia.

See also

References

  1. ↑ "About Biosecurity Australia". Australian Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry. Archived from the original on 30 August 2007. Retrieved 29 March 2007.
  2. ↑ "Biosecurity Services Group". Archived from the original on 29 September 2009.
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