Elpidophoros | |
---|---|
Archbishop of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America | |
Elected | 11 May 2019 |
Installed | 22 June 2019 |
Predecessor | Demetrios |
Orders | |
Ordination | March 2005 |
Consecration | March 2011 |
Personal details | |
Born | Ioannis Lambriniadis 28 November 1967 |
Denomination | Greek Orthodox |
Occupation | University Professor, Clergyman |
Alma mater | Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (BA, PhD) University of Bonn (MA) |
Elpidophoros of America (Greek: Ελπιδοφόρος, Greek pronunciation: [e̞l.pi.ðo̞ˈfo̞.ɾ̠o̞s̠]; born Ioannis Lambriniadis (Greek: Ιωάννης Λαμπρυνιάδης); 28 November 1967[1]) is a bishop of the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople. Since 22 June 2019, he has served as the archbishop of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America.
As Archbishop of America, his official title is His Eminence Archbishop Elpidophoros (Lambriniadis) of America, Most Honorable Exarch of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America. He is the eighth Archbishop of America elected since the establishment of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese in 1922.[2]
Biography
Ioannis Lambriniadis was born and raised in Istanbul's Bakırköy district (Makrohori), Turkey.[3] He attended the Urban School of Makrochori in Istanbul before attending high school in Athens and then the School of Pastoral and Social Theology at the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki in 1987–1988.[4] While living in Turkey he also served in the Turkish military.
Later, he studied at the Department of Pastoral Theology, Theological School of the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, from which he graduated (Bachelor of Arts) in 1991. In 1993, he finished his postgraduate studies (Master of Arts) at the Philosophical School of the University of Bonn, Germany. In 1996–1997, he studied Arabic Language at the Theological School of St. John the Damascene in Balamand, Lebanon. Elpidophoros received his PhD degree in Theology, from the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki in 2001, with honors.
In 2004, he was invited to Holy Cross Greek Orthodox School of Theology in Brookline, Massachusetts, where he taught as a visiting professor for one semester.[5]
Since 2011, Elpidophoros has undertaken the duties of associate professor at Aristotle University's Department of Pastoral and Social Theology, teaching Symbolics, Interorthodox – InterChristian Relations and Ecumenical Movement.[6] In 2018, Elpidophoros become professor at Aristotle University.[7]
Clerical life
In 1994, he was ordained deacon at the Patriarchal Cathedral in Istanbul and was appointed as the Codecographer of the Holy and Sacred Synod. "In 1995, he was appointed Deputy Secretary of the Holy Synod of the Ecumenical Patriarchate."[8]
In March 2005, at the proposal of the Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew, he was appointed to the position of Chief Secretary and was ordained to the priesthood by the Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew I. He was installed as the Metropolitan of Bursa on 20 March 2011.[9][10] In August of the same year, he was appointed Abbot of the Monastery of the Holy Trinity on Heybeliada.
On 11 May 2019, he was elected by the Holy Synod of the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople as next Archbishop of America to succeed Archbishop Demetrios.[11][12] He was enthroned on 22 June 2019.[13][14]
Archbishop Elpidophoros had a meeting with U.S. President Donald Trump, U.S. Vice President Mike Pence and other White House officials on 16 July 2019.[15]
In July 2022, he baptized two babies adopted by clothing designers Evanggelos Bousis and Peter Dundas, making him the first Greek Orthodox bishop to baptize children adopted by gay couples.[16] According to the metropolitan in whose diocese the baptism took place (Antonios of Glyfada), Elpidophoros did not inform him in advance that the baptism in question was to be performed for a gay couple.[17] The metropolitan chose to report Elpidophoros to the Holy Synod of the Church of Greece, which issued a formal protest to both Elpidophoros and the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople.[18]
Marching in Brooklyn
On 3 June 2020, at the invitation of the Borough President of Brooklyn, Eric Leroy Adams, and State Senator Andrew Gounardes, Archbishop Elpidophoros attended a peaceful protest in Crown Heights, Brooklyn, over the killing of Louisville EMT Breonna Taylor. In remarks following the march he said:
"I came here to Brooklyn today in order to stand in solidarity with my fellow sisters and brothers whose rights have been sorely abused. This was a peaceful protest, one without violence of any kind, and I thank all of those involved, because violence begets only more violence. We must speak and speak loudly against the injustice in our country. It is our moral duty and obligation to uphold the sanctity of every human being. We have faced a pandemic of grave physical illness, but the spiritual illness in our land runs even deeper and must be healed by actions as well as words. And so, I will continue to stand in the breach together with all those who are committed to preserving peace, justice, and equality for every citizen of goodwill, regardless of their race, religion, gender or ethnic origin."[19]
Hagia Sophia
In early July 2020, the Council of State annulled the Cabinet's 1934 decision to establish the museum, revoking the monument's status, and a subsequent decree by Turkish president Recep Tayyip Erdoğan ordered the reclassification of Hagia Sophia as a mosque.[20] Archbishop Elpidophoros took a stand against this decision. On 19 July, the Members of the Holy Eparchial Synod of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America, under the presidency of Archbishop Elpidophoros, designated 24 July as a day of mourning.[21] In an interview with the BBC, the archbishop said, "This day is for us a mourning day. It’s the day we grieve this decision of the Turkish government to reconvert a monument, which is so important for the whole world. This is such a painful situation for us that we announced this day as a day for mourning. It’s like Good Friday for all Christians." He went on to say, "Certainly I can tell you that we will never stop. It’s a beginning for us. We will start a campaign. I already, yesterday, had the opportunity to express the concerns of all Orthodox Christians in the United States to the President, Trump, who received me in the White House, and to the Vice President, Mr. Pence."[22]
On 23 July 2020, Archbishop Elpidophoros met with President Donald Trump and Vice President Mike Pence on the concerns of the Ecumenical Patriarchate and the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese over the seizure and re-conversion of the Hagia Sophia into a mosque. Following the meeting with the President and Vice President, the Archbishop stated: "I am grateful to have met with President Trump and Vice President Pence in the White House and communicated our grave dismay at the re-conversion of Hagia Sophia into a mosque, as well as ongoing security concerns for the Ecumenical Patriarchate and issues of religious liberty. In view of tomorrow’s day of mourning, we persevere in prayer but also bring our struggle to the highest levels of government for action and consideration."[23] While the archbishop was meeting with the president, the U.S. House of Representatives passed, by unanimous consent, an amendment offered by Congresswoman Dina Titus (D-NV) objecting to Turkey's seizure of the Great Church of Holy Wisdom.
The Titus amendment to HR 7608 - which was cosponsored by Congressmen Gus Bilirakis (R-FL), John Sarbanes (D-MD), Chris Pappas (D-NH), David Cicilline (D-RI), Ted Deutch (D-FL), Brad Sherman (D-CA) and Brad Schneider (D-IL) - calls on the State Department to "denounce Turkey for taking formal action to change the status of Hagia Sophia, a UNESCO World Heritage Site spiritually significant to people of many faiths and backgrounds, from a museum to a mosque; and to engage with Turkey for the purpose of returning its status to a museum so as to welcome people of all faiths and those who have marveled at its architectural and artistic splendor."[24]
References
- ↑ "Elpidophoros of Bursa - Hierarchy of the Throne - The Ecumenical Patriarchate". www.patriarchate.org. Retrieved 28 May 2019.
- ↑ "Biography of His Eminence Archbishop Elpidophoros of America". www.goarch.org. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- ↑ Istanbul native enthroned as archbishop of Greek Orthodox church in US, hurriyetdailynews, 24 June 2019
- ↑ "Elpidophoros selected new archbishop of America | Kathimerini". www.ekathimerini.com. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- ↑ "Announcement Regarding the Election of Archbishop Elpidophoros". Hellenic College Holy Cross. 13 May 2019. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- ↑ "Elpidophoros selected new archbishop of America | Kathimerini". www.ekathimerini.com. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- ↑ "Αξιος και ελπιδοφόρος". Η Εφημερίδα των Συντακτών (in Greek). 15 May 2019. Retrieved 18 April 2023.
- ↑ "Metropolitan Elpidophoros of Bursa and Exarch of Bithynia as the new Archbishop of America - A Biographical Note of His Eminence Archbishop Elpidophoros follows". Hellenic News of America. 11 May 2019. Retrieved 21 December 2019.
- ↑ "Elpidophoros of Bursa - Hierarchy of the Throne - The Ecumenical Patriarchate". www.patriarchate.org.
- ↑ Jacobse, Fr Johannes (22 March 2011). "EP Fast Track? Homily of Met. Elpidophoros of Proussa at His Ordination". www.aoiusa.org.
- ↑ "The First Interview of Archbishop Elpidophoros of America with TNH". The National Herald. 21 May 2018.
- ↑ "Elpidophoros selected new archbishop of America". Kathimerini. 11 May 2019.
- ↑ "Enthronement Address of His Eminence Archbishop Elpidophoros - 2019 - Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America". www.goarch.org.
- ↑ Arrival and Enthronement of Archbishop Elpidophoros, Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America, 23 May 2019
- ↑ Meeting of Archbishop Elpidophoros with President Trump. The Archdiocese of America, 17 July 2019.
- ↑ First Greek Orthodox Baptism for Child of Gay Couple in Greece // Greek Reporter
- ↑ Metropolitan Antonios Exclusively to TNH on the Baptism of Gay Couple’s Children, The National Herald.
- ↑ Mazonakis, Stella (19 July 2022). "Holy Synod Protests To Archbishop Elpidophoros Over Gay Couple Child Christening". Retrieved 16 May 2023.
- ↑ "Archbishop Elpidophoros Marches in Brooklyn - Messages - Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America". www.goarch.org. Retrieved 30 July 2020.
- ↑ Gall, Carlotta (10 July 2020). "Erdogan Signs Decree Allowing Hagia Sophia to Be Used as a Mosque Again". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 30 July 2020.
- ↑ "Holy Eparchial Synod Designates July 24 as a Day of Mourning - From the Archdiocese - Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America". www.goarch.org. Retrieved 30 July 2020.
- ↑ "His Eminence Archbishop Elpidophoros BBC Interview Transcription - From the Archdiocese - Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America". www.goarch.org. Retrieved 30 July 2020.
- ↑ "Archbishop Elpidophoros Meets with President Trump and Vice President Pence on Hagia Sophia - From the Archdiocese - Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America". www.goarch.org. Retrieved 30 July 2020.
- ↑ "US House Passes Hagia Sophia Amendment - Affiliates - Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America". www.goarch.org. Retrieved 30 July 2020.