Avon Park, Florida | |
|---|---|
| City of Avon Park | |
 Logo | |
| Nickname: The City of Charm | |
 Location of Avon Park in Highlands County, Florida. | |
| Coordinates: 27°35′40″N 81°30′12″W / 27.59444°N 81.50333°W | |
| Country |  United States |
| State |  Florida |
| County | Highlands |
| Settled | 1884 |
| Incorporated (Town of Lake Forest) | 1886 |
| Incorporated (City of Avon Park) | January 1, 1926 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Council-Manager |
| • Mayor | Garrett Anderson |
| • Deputy Mayor | Jim Barnard |
| • Councilmembers | Brittany McGuire, Michelle Mercure, and Berniece Taylor |
| • City Manager | Mark Schrader |
| • City Clerk | Christian Hardman |
| Area | |
| • Total | 10.45 sq mi (27.06 km2) |
| • Land | 10.13 sq mi (26.24 km2) |
| • Water | 0.32 sq mi (0.82 km2) 12.4% |
| Elevation | 121 ft (37 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
| • Total | 9,658 |
| • Density | 953.31/sq mi (368.08/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
| ZIP codes | 33825-33826 |
| Area code | 863 |
| FIPS code | 12-02750[3] |
| GNIS feature ID | 0278007[4] |
| Website | www |
Avon Park is a city in Highlands County, Florida, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 9,658, up from the 2010 census when the population was 8,836,[5] but down from the estimated population of 10,695 in 2018.[6] It is the oldest city in Highlands County, and was named after Stratford-upon-Avon, England.
History
The first permanent white settler in Avon Park was Oliver Martin Crosby, a Connecticut native who moved to the area in 1884 to study the wildlife of the Everglades. By 1886, enough people had followed that the "Town of Lake Forest" was founded. As president of the Florida Development Company, he recruited settlers to the area, many of whom were from England, including many from the town of Stratford-upon-Avon, who gave the town its name.[7]
In 2006, then-mayor Thomas Macklin (Republican) proposed City Ordinance 08-06, which would have blocked the issuance or renewal of city licenses to businesses that hired undocumented aliens, fined any property owner who rented and leased property to undocumented aliens, and established English as the city's official language, banning the use of other languages during the conduct of official business except where specified under state or federal law.[8] The ordinance was defeated by the city council, on a 3–2 vote.[9]
Geography
Avon Park is located in northwestern Highlands County at 27°35′40″N 81°30′12″W / 27.59444°N 81.50333°W (27.594418, –81.503437).[10] 27/98 is the main highway through the city, leading north 23 miles (37 km) to Lake Wales and south 10 miles (16 km) to Sebring. Florida State Road 17 (Main Street) leads east through the center of Avon Park, then south 10 miles to the center of Sebring. Florida State Road 64 leads west from Avon Park 19 miles (31 km) to Zolfo Springs.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Avon Park has a total area of 8.2 square miles (21.2 km2), of which 7.1 square miles (18.5 km2) are land and 1.0 square mile (2.6 km2), or 12.43%, are water.
The city is located in a karst landscape underlain by the limestone Florida Platform, and numerous circular lakes are either within the city limits (Lake Tulane, Lake Verona, and Lake Isis) or border the city (Lake Anoka, Lake Lelia, Lake Glenada, Lake Lotela, Lake Denton, Little Red Water Lake, Pioneer Lake, Lake Brentwood, Lake Byrd, Lake Damon, and Lake Lillian).[11]
Climate
The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and warm winters. According to the Köppen climate classification system, Avon Park has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa).
| Climate data for Avon Park, Florida, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1893–2022 | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 90 (32) |
94 (34) |
96 (36) |
98 (37) |
102 (39) |
103 (39) |
103 (39) |
102 (39) |
101 (38) |
98 (37) |
93 (34) |
92 (33) |
103 (39) |
| Mean maximum °F (°C) | 84.1 (28.9) |
85.8 (29.9) |
88.4 (31.3) |
91.6 (33.1) |
94.9 (34.9) |
96.4 (35.8) |
96.1 (35.6) |
96.0 (35.6) |
94.5 (34.7) |
91.2 (32.9) |
87.6 (30.9) |
85.0 (29.4) |
97.6 (36.4) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 73.0 (22.8) |
76.4 (24.7) |
80.0 (26.7) |
84.7 (29.3) |
89.4 (31.9) |
91.4 (33.0) |
91.8 (33.2) |
92.3 (33.5) |
90.2 (32.3) |
86.1 (30.1) |
79.7 (26.5) |
75.4 (24.1) |
84.2 (29.0) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 61.1 (16.2) |
64.2 (17.9) |
67.7 (19.8) |
72.6 (22.6) |
77.8 (25.4) |
81.3 (27.4) |
82.4 (28.0) |
82.8 (28.2) |
81.2 (27.3) |
76.1 (24.5) |
68.9 (20.5) |
64.2 (17.9) |
73.4 (23.0) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 49.2 (9.6) |
52.0 (11.1) |
55.4 (13.0) |
60.5 (15.8) |
66.1 (18.9) |
71.3 (21.8) |
73.0 (22.8) |
73.3 (22.9) |
72.3 (22.4) |
66.2 (19.0) |
58.1 (14.5) |
53.0 (11.7) |
62.5 (16.9) |
| Mean minimum °F (°C) | 31.1 (−0.5) |
34.7 (1.5) |
39.4 (4.1) |
46.4 (8.0) |
55.8 (13.2) |
66.2 (19.0) |
68.9 (20.5) |
69.0 (20.6) |
66.1 (18.9) |
51.3 (10.7) |
42.8 (6.0) |
35.5 (1.9) |
29.6 (−1.3) |
| Record low °F (°C) | 18 (−8) |
23 (−5) |
23 (−5) |
34 (1) |
44 (7) |
51 (11) |
60 (16) |
61 (16) |
58 (14) |
38 (3) |
29 (−2) |
20 (−7) |
18 (−8) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 2.42 (61) |
2.01 (51) |
2.61 (66) |
2.63 (67) |
3.86 (98) |
9.24 (235) |
7.41 (188) |
7.56 (192) |
7.45 (189) |
3.26 (83) |
2.16 (55) |
2.07 (53) |
52.68 (1,338) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 6.1 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 6.7 | 14.6 | 16.3 | 15.7 | 13.8 | 7.8 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 109.9 |
| Source: NOAA[12][13] | |||||||||||||
Demographics
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1920 | 890 | — | |
| 1930 | 3,355 | 277.0% | |
| 1940 | 3,125 | −6.9% | |
| 1950 | 4,612 | 47.6% | |
| 1960 | 6,073 | 31.7% | |
| 1970 | 6,712 | 10.5% | |
| 1980 | 8,026 | 19.6% | |
| 1990 | 8,042 | 0.2% | |
| 2000 | 8,542 | 6.2% | |
| 2010 | 8,836 | 3.4% | |
| 2020 | 9,658 | 9.3% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[14] | |||
2010 and 2020 census
| Race | Pop 2010[15] | Pop 2020[16] | % 2010 | % 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White (NH) | 3,647 | 3,933 | 41.27% | 40.72% |
| Black or African American (NH) | 2,363 | 2,544 | 26.74% | 26.34% |
| Native American or Alaska Native (NH) | 20 | 25 | 0.23% | 0.26% |
| Asian (NH) | 70 | 55 | 0.79% | 0.57% |
| Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian (NH) | 1 | 4 | 0.01% | 0.04% |
| Some other race (NH) | 21 | 17 | 0.24% | 0.18% |
| Two or more races/Multiracial (NH) | 138 | 267 | 1.56% | 2.76% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 2,576 | 2,813 | 29.15% | 29.13% |
| Total | 8,836 | 9,658 | ||
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 9,658 people, 3,787 households, and 2,420 families residing in the city.[17]
As of the 2010 United States census, there were 8,836 people, 3,146 households, and 2,146 families residing in the city.[18]
2000 census
At the 2000 census,[3] there were 8,542 people, 3,218 households and 2,114 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,841.8 inhabitants per square mile (711.1/km2). There were 3,916 housing units at an average density of 844.4 per square mile (326.0/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 58.90% White, 29.2% African American, 0.32% Native American, 0.69% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 8.35% from other races, and 2.28% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 18.71% of the population.
In 2000, there were 3,218 households, of which 28.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.6% were married couples living together, 17.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.3% were non-families. 28.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 3.08.
In 2000, age distribution was 26.5% under the age of 18, 11.1% from 18 to 24, 23.6% from 25 to 44, 18.3% from 45 to 64, and 20.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.2 males.
In 2000, the median household income was $23,576, and the median family income was $27,617. Males had a median income of $21,890 versus $18,678 for females. The per capita income for the city was $11,897. About 21.3% of families and 27.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 40.4% of those under age 18 and 13.4% of those age 65 or over.
Government
Avon Park operates under a council-manager form of government, with a city manager who operates under the direction of an elected four-member council and mayor. The current Mayor is Garrett Anderson, and the City Manager is Mark C. Schrader. The city provides fire protection, utilities, and sanitation service to its residents. The city's police and the county sheriff work jointly to provide law enforcement.
Transportation
Avon Park Executive Airport is a public-use airport located 2 miles (3.2 km) west of the central business district.
Education
Public schools
- Avon Elementary School
- Park Elementary School
- Memorial Elementary School
- Avon Park Middle School
- Avon Park High School
Private schools
- Walker Memorial Academy
- Central Florida Academy
- Parkview Pre-K LLC
- Community Christian Academy
- Cornerstone Christian Academy
Colleges
Media
Television
Avon Park is located in a fringe viewing area; its television stations originate in distant cities. Local television services offer signals from WFTV, the ABC affiliate in Orlando; WINK-TV, the CBS affiliate in Fort Myers/Naples; WFLA-TV, the Tampa Bay area NBC affiliate; and WTVT, the Tampa Bay area Fox affiliate.
Radio
Avon Park is in the Sebring radio market, which is ranked as the 288th largest in the United States by Arbitron.[19] Radio stations broadcasting from Avon Park include WAVP/1390 (Adult Hits), WAPQ-LP/95.9 (Religious), WWOJ/99.1 (Country) "OJ99.1" & WWMA-LP/107.9 (Religious).
Newspapers
Local print media includes the News-Sun, a newspaper published on Wednesday, Friday, and Sunday. Highlands Today, a daily local supplement to The Tampa Tribune that covered events in Highlands County, was bought by and merged into The Highlands News Sun in 2016.
Points of interest
- Avon Park Air Force Range
- Avon Park Historic District
- Lake Adelaide
- Lake Isis
- Lake Tulane
- Lake Verona
Notable people
- Red Causey, was a right-handed MLB pitcher who played for the New York Giants
- Dee Gordon, MLB, Seattle Mariners second baseman
- Nick Gordon, a professional MLB shortstop in the Minnesota Twins organization
- Tom Gordon, MLB pitcher
- The father of the perpetrator Melinda Loveless, accused of murdering Shanda Sharer lived there after he divorced
- Fred L. Lowery, Southern Baptist pastor and author, formerly resided in Avon Park
- Hal McRae, MLB player for the Kansas City Royals Hall of Fame
- Conrad Henry Moehlman, Baptist author and emeritus professor of church history
- Deanie Parrish, aviator
References
- ↑ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 31, 2021.
- ↑ "Avon Park, United States Page". Falling Rain Genomics. Retrieved August 16, 2007.
- 1 2 "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ↑ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ↑ "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Avon Park city, Florida". American Factfinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved April 28, 2017.
- ↑ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved August 18, 2019.
- ↑ Kevin M. McCarthy, African American Sites in Florida, p. 95
- ↑ "Avon Park Ordinance 08-06" (PDF). City of Avon Park. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 29, 2007. Retrieved August 16, 2007.
- ↑ Hutchinson, Bill (August 5, 2006). "Avon Park's debate far from finished". Sarasota Herald-Tribune. Archived from the original on September 29, 2007. Retrieved August 16, 2007.
- ↑ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
- ↑ U.S. Census Bureau, TIGERweb, accessed April 28, 2017
- ↑ "NOWData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved May 23, 2021.
- ↑ "Summary of Monthly Normals 1991–2020". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved May 23, 2021.
- ↑ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ↑ "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Avon Park city, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
- ↑ "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Avon Park city, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
- ↑ "S1101 HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES - 2020: Avon Park city, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
- ↑ "S1101 HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES - 2010: Avon Park city, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
- ↑ "Ratings–Sebring Market". Arbitron. Archived from the original on April 8, 2008. Retrieved August 16, 2007.
External links
Municipalities and communities of Highlands County, Florida, United States | ||
|---|---|---|
| Cities |  | |
| Town | ||
| Unincorporated communities | ||
| Ghost town | ||