Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) hexanedioate | |
Other names
DEHA; DOA, Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate, dioctyl adipate (archaic)[1] | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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Abbreviations | DEHA & DOA |
ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.002.810 |
EC Number |
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KEGG | |
PubChem CID |
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RTECS number |
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UNII | |
UN number | 3082 |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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Properties | |
C22H42O4 | |
Molar mass | 370.574 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | colourless oily liquid |
Density | 0.93 g/cm3 |
Melting point | −67.8 °C (−90.0 °F; 205.3 K) |
Boiling point | 417 °C (783 °F; 690 K) |
negligible | |
Vapor pressure | 2.6 mm Hg at 200 °C |
Hazards | |
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
Main hazards |
Mildly toxic (for humans and animals) |
Flash point | 196 °C (385 °F; 469 K) |
377 °C (711 °F; 650 K) | |
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LD50 (median dose) |
900 mg/kg (rat, oral)[2] |
Safety data sheet (SDS) | Oxford University |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references |
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) adipate or DEHA or DOA is an organic compound with the formula (CH2CH2CO2C8H17)2. It is the diester of 2-ethylhexanol and adipic acid. It is a colorless oily liquid.
DEHA is sometimes called "dioctyl adipate", incorrectly. Another name is di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate. The abbreviation DOA has been unfortunately used for both Bis(-2-ethylhexyl)-adipate and dioctyl adipate
Use
As well as related diesters derived from octanol, decanol, isodecanol, etc., it is used as a plasticizer.[3]
DEHA is used as a hydraulic fluid, and a component of aircraft lubricants. It is sometimes also used as an ingredient in PVC-based plastic wrap.
Toxicity
DEHA has very low toxicity. The LD50 is estimated at 900 mg/kg (rat, i.v.).[3]
According to the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), it is "not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans (Group 3)."[4][5]
References
- ↑ Bis(2-ethylhexyl)adipate
- ↑ DEHP toxicity
- 1 2 Musser, M. T. (2005). "Adipic Acid". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a01_269. ISBN 3527306730.
- ↑ IARC - Summaries & Evaluations: DI(2-ETHYLHEXYL) ADIPATE, vol. 77, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 2000, p. 149, retrieved 20 December 2008
- ↑ Inchem Preamble Evaluation, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 1 May 1999, retrieved 20 December 2008