House of Burgundy | |
---|---|
Parent house | Capetian dynasty |
Country | Duchy of Burgundy |
Founded | 1032 |
Founder | Robert of Burgundy |
Final ruler | Philip of Burgundy |
Titles | |
Dissolution | 1361 (ducal line) 1383 (Portuguese line) |
Cadet branches | Portuguese House of Burgundy |
The House of Burgundy (/ˈbɜːrɡəndi/) was a cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty, descending from Robert I, Duke of Burgundy, a younger son of King Robert II of France. The House ruled the Duchy of Burgundy from 1032 to 1361 and achieved the recognized title of King of Portugal.
The last member of the House was Philip of Rouvres, who succeeded his grandfather in 1349. Philip died childless in 1361 and the duchy reverted to his liege, who two years later created his son the new duke of Burgundy, thus beginning the Younger House of Burgundy.[1]
Notable members of the main line of the House of Burgundy include:
- Robert I, Duke of Burgundy
- Henry, Count of Portugal, father of the first Portuguese King Afonso Henriques
- Hugh III, Duke of Burgundy
- Odo IV, Duke of Burgundy
- Margaret of Burgundy, the first wife and Queen of Louis X of France
- Joan the Lame, the first wife and Queen of Philip VI of France
- Philip I, Duke of Burgundy
The Portuguese Branch
The Portuguese House of Burgundy was the Portuguese cadet house of the House of Burgundy, founded by Henry, Count of Portugal in 1093. The senior legitimate line went extinct with the death of King Ferdinand I of Portugal in 1383, but two illegitimate lines, the Houses of Aviz and Braganza, continued to rule in Portugal and, later, Brazil, with interruptions, until 1910 and 1889 respectively.
Genealogy
House of Burgundy
- Robert II of France (972–1031)
- Hugh Magnus (1007–1025)
- Henry I of France (1008–1060)
- Robert I, Duke of Burgundy (1011–1076)
- Hugh (1034–1060)
- Henry of Burgundy (1035–1066)
- Hugh I, Duke of Burgundy (1057–1093)
- Odo I, Duke of Burgundy (1058–1103)
- Hugh II, Duke of Burgundy (1084–1143)
- Odo II, Duke of Burgundy (1118–1162)
- Hugh III, Duke of Burgundy (1148–1192)
- Odo III, Duke of Burgundy (1166–1218)
- Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy (1213–1272)
- Odo, Count of Nevers (1230–1269)
- John, Count of Charolais, Lord of Bourbon (1231–1268)
- Robert II, Duke of Burgundy (1248–1306)
- Jean (1279–1283)
- Hugh V, Duke of Burgundy (1294–1315)
- Odo IV, Duke of Burgundy (1295–1349)
- Philip II, Count of Auvergne (1323–1346)
- Philip I, Duke of Burgundy (1346–1361)
- John (1325–1328)
- Philip II, Count of Auvergne (1323–1346)
- Louis, King of Thessalonica (1297–1316)
- Robert, Count of Tonnerre (1302–1334)
- Hugh, Lord of Montréal and Viscount of Avallon (1260–1288)
- Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy (1213–1272)
- Alexandre, Lord of Montagu (1170 † 1205)
- Guigues VI of Viennois (1184 † 1237)
- Guigues VII of Viennois (1225–1270)
- John I, Dauphin of Viennois (1264–1282)
- Andrew (1267-aft.1270)
- John (1227–1239)
- Guigues VII of Viennois (1225–1270)
- Odo III, Duke of Burgundy (1166–1218)
- Hugh III, Duke of Burgundy (1148–1192)
- Gauthier, Archbishop of Besançon (1120–1180)
- Hugh le Roux, Lord of Navilly (1121–1171)
- Guillaume
- Robert, Bishop of Autun (1122–1140)
- Henry, Lord of Flavigny, Bishop of Autun (1124–1170)
- Raymond, Lord of Grignon and Montpensier (1125–1156)
- Hugues (1147–1156)
- Odo II, Duke of Burgundy (1118–1162)
- Henry (1087–1131)
- Hugh II, Duke of Burgundy (1084–1143)
- Robert, Bishop of Langres (1059–1111)
- Reginald, Abbot of Saint-Pierre de Flavigny (1065–1092)
- Henry, Count of Portugal (1066–1112)
- Robert (1040–1113)
- Simon (1044–1088)
- Odo (1013–c.1056)
Montagu branch
- Alexandre, Lord of Montagu (1170 † 1205)
- Eudes I, Lord of Montagu (1196–1245)
- Alexandre II, Lord of Bussy (1221–1249)
- Guillaume I, Lord of Montagu (1222–1300)
- Alexandre III, Lord of Sombernon (1250–1296)
- Etienne I, Lord of Sombernon (1273–1315)
- Etienne II, Lord of Sombernon (1296–1339)
- Guillaume II, Lord of Sombernon (1320–1350)
- Jean, Lord of Sombernon (1341–1410)
- Catherine, Lady of Sombernon and Malain (1365-aft. 1431)
- Pierre, Lord of Malain (1343–1419)
- Jean, Lord of Sombernon (1341–1410)
- Pierre I, Lord of Malain (1322-)
- Etienne, priest (1345–1367)
- Hugues, monk (1324-aft. 1359)
- Guillaume II, Lord of Sombernon (1320–1350)
- Philibert I, Lord of Couches (1300-aft. 1362)
- Hugues de Montagu, Lord of Couches (1325-)
- Jean de Montagu, (1346–1382)
- Philibert II, Lord of Couches (1348–1406)
- Jean II, Lord of Couches (1380-aft. 1435)
- Claude, Lord of Couches (1404–1471)
- Odot (−1406)
- Jean II, Lord of Couches (1380-aft. 1435)
- Hugues (1351-aft. 1380)
- Alexandre, abbot of Flavigny (−1417)
- Hugues de Montagu, Lord of Couches (1325-)
- Etienne II, Lord of Sombernon (1296–1339)
- Guillaume (1276-aft. 1313)
- Eudes, Lord of Marigny-le-Cahouet (1290–1349)
- Girard, Lord of Montoillot (1332-aft. 1367)
- Jean, Lord of Montoillot (1363-aft. 1410)
- Oudot (1365–1400)
- Guillaume, Lord of Marigny (1335-aft. 1380)
- Girard, Lord of Montoillot (1332-aft. 1367)
- Etienne I, Lord of Sombernon (1273–1315)
- Oudard, Lord of Montagu (1264-aft. 1333)
- Henri, Lord of Montagu (1306–1349)
- Oudard, monk at Reims (1312–1340)
- Alexandre III, Lord of Sombernon (1250–1296)
- Philippe, Lord of Chagny (1227-aft. 1277)
- Gaucher, Lord of Jambles (1230-aft. 1255)
- Eudes, Lord of Cortiambles (1231-aft. 1255)
- Alexandre, Bishop of Chalon-sur-Saône (1201–1261)
- Girard, Lord of Gergy (1203-aft.1222)
- Eudes I, Lord of Montagu (1196–1245)
Arms
See also
References
- ↑ Villalon, Andrew; Kagay, Donald (2008). The Hundred Years War (Part II): Different Vistas. BRILL. p. 27. ISBN 9789047442837.