C. S. Jayaraman சி. எஸ். ஜெயராமன் | |
---|---|
Born | 6 January 1917 Chidambaram, Madras Presidency, British India (now Tamil Nadu, India) |
Died | 29 January 1995 78) | (aged
Genres | Film |
Occupation(s) | Actor, playback singer, music director |
Instrument(s) | Vocalist |
Chidambaram Sundaram Jayaraman or C. S. Jayaraman (Tamil: சி. எஸ். ஜெயராமன்) (6 January 1917 – 29 January 1995) was a noted actor, music director and a successful playback singer, whose numerous songs were featured in many Tamil films from 1940s and 1960s.
Early life
Jayaraman hailed from the temple town Chidambaram and his father was the noted traditional Tamil music vocalist Sundaram Pillai. Jayaraman was a brother in law of M. Karunanidhi, then the chief minister of Tamil Nadu, India. It was through the courtesy of Jayaraman, who had solicited a movie-industry career to Karunanidhi as a good script writer to the senior script writer-cum-director Arul Soosai Arokiya Sami, popularly known as A. S. A. Sami. M. Karunanidhi entered the Tamil movie world in 1947 in the A. S. A. Sami directed movie Rajakumari, which starred M. G. Ramachandran in the hero role.
Career life
Jayaraman was born on 6 January 1917. He had begun acting in Tamil movies in 1934. The names of movies he had starred in include Krishna Leela (1934), Bhakta Duruvan (1935), Nalla Thangaal (1935), Leelavathi Sulochana (1936), Izhantha Kaadhal (1941), Poompaavai (1944) and Krishna Bakthi (1948).
In addition, he was the sole music director for the Tamil movies Udayanan Vaasavathatha (1946) and Ratha Kanneer (1954). For two movies, Vijayakumari (1950) and Krishna Vijayam (1950), he functioned as a co-music director as well. Jayaraman's gifted tremolo voice and his enunciation of Tamil words had a mystic charm and grace, to the point that he had the title "Tamil Isai Chittar" (Tamil: தமிழ் இசை சித்தர்), which reads as Tamil Music Mystic. Jayaraman also had sung a number of songs in Kannada. One of his Kannada songs, Shivappa Kayo thande, from Bedara Kannappa starring Rajkumar, became a huge hit and is played even today.
Jayaraman is one of those singers who have performed full-fledged Tirukkural concerts.[1]
Jayaraman died on 29 January 1995, just 23 days after his 78th birthday.
Discography
Year | Film | Language | Song | Music | Lyrics | Co-singer | Actor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1949 | Krishna Bakthi | Tamil | Aattam Enna Solluven | S. V. Venkatraman, G. Ramanathan & Kunnakudi Venkatarama Iyer | Udumalai Narayana Kavi | Himself | |
Edhu Vendumn | |||||||
1951 | Manamagal | Tamil | Villambu Patta Pun | C. R. Subburaman | Udumalai Narayana Kavi | Kaka Radhakrishnan | |
1952 | Parasakthi | Tamil | Desam Gnanam Kalvi | R. Sudarsanam | Udumalai Narayana Kavi | Sivaji Ganesan | |
Kaa Kaa Kaa | Udumalai Narayana Kavi | ||||||
Nenju Porukkuthillaiyae | Mahakavi Bharathiyar | ||||||
1952 | Andhaman Kaidhi | Tamil | Kaani Nilam Vendum Parasakthi | G. Govindarajulu Naidu | Mahakavi Bharathiyar | M. L. Vasanthakumari | MGR |
Inbam Illadha Illara Vaazhvil | Ku. Sa. Krishnamoorthy | dialogues by P. K. Saraswathi & K. Sarangapani | Echo Song | ||||
1952 | Velaikaran | Tamil | Paadupadupavarke | R. Sudarsanam | Kavimani Desigavinayagam Pillai | ||
Manidhaa Nee Seidha Vinaithaane | K. P. Kamatchisundaram | ||||||
1953 | Ponni | Tamil | Mazhaiyai Nambi Uyir Vaazhum | S. M. Subbaiah Naidu | Title Song | ||
1953 | Manidhanum Mirugamum | Tamil | Kalamenum Chirpi Seidha | G. Govindarajulu Naidu | S. D. Sundharam | Sivaji Ganesan | |
1953 | Naam | Tamil | Paappaa Eppodhum Bayame | C. S. Jayaraman | M. Karunanidhi | T. R. Gajalakshmi | |
Edhaiyum Thaangum Idhayam | M. Karunanidhi | ||||||
1954 | Ratha Kanneer | Tamil | Kutram Purinthavan Vazhkaiyil | C. S. Jayaraman | Ku. Sa. Krishnamoorthy | M. R. Radha (dialogues) | Echo Song |
Valayathagi Azhagagi Madhanagi | M. R. Radha | ||||||
Thannai Arindhu | Echo Song | ||||||
1954 | Bedara Kannappa | Kannada | Shivappa Kaayotande | R. Sudarsanam | S. Nanjappa | Rajkumar | |
Shivane Endodane | |||||||
Kaayo Tandeye Seva Karunisee | |||||||
En Manavu Chanchalada | |||||||
1954 | Penn | Tamil | Eliyor Manam Paadum Paattile... Aandavan Aagaasamadhil Thoongukinraare | R. Sudarsanam | Udumalai Narayana Kavi | Echo Song | |
1955 | Needhipathi | Tamil | Thaayum Seiyum | Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy | A. Maruthakasi | Echo Song | |
Thaayum Seiyum (pathos) | Echo Song | ||||||
Annan Thambi | Echo Song | ||||||
Aneedhiyile Urundadhada | Echo Song | ||||||
1955 | Kaveri | Tamil | Kaalai Thookki Nindru Aadum | G. Ramanathan | Marimutthu Pillai | Sivaji Ganesan | |
Manjal Veyil Malayile | Udumalai Narayana Kavi | M. L. Vasanthakumari | |||||
Maangaai Paal Undu Malai Mele | Udumalai Narayana Kavi | ||||||
Anbe En Aaruyire Angu Nirpatheno | Udumalai Narayana Kavi | Jikki | |||||
Sinthai Arinthu Vadi Selva Kumaran | Udumalai Narayana Kavi | ||||||
1956 | Paasavalai | Tamil | Anbinalaae Undaagum 1 | Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy | Pattukkottai Kalyanasundaram | Title Song | |
Anbinalaae Undaagum 2 | M. K. Radha | ||||||
Intha Aattukkum Namma Naattukkum | |||||||
Unakkethu Sondham Enakkethu Sondham | |||||||
Yaarukku Theenggu Seithen.... Kann Illaiyo Manam Illaiyo | |||||||
Idhu Than Ulagamada | |||||||
1956 | Rangoon Radha | Tamil | Pothu Nalam Endrum Pothu Nalam | T. R. Pappa | M. Karunanidhi | S. S. Rajendran | |
Endruthaan Thirunthuvadho | Udumalai Narayana Kavi | Echo Song | |||||
1956 | Kula Dheivam | Tamil | Saaththiram Paarkkaadhe | R. Sudarsanam | Echo Song | ||
Inba Vargamellaam.... Vetkamillai Vetkamillai | Bharathidasan | Echo Song | |||||
1956 | Aaravalli | Tamil | Iruttaraiyil.... Uyirodu Poradum Velai | G. Ramanathan | Echo Song | ||
1956 | Vazhvile Oru Naal | Tamil | Mannilum Vinnilum.... Ezhai Vaazhvil Endrum Thunbam | T. G. Lingappa | Ku. Sa Krishnamoorthi | ||
1957 | Pudhaiyal | Tamil | Vinnodum Mukilodum | Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy | M. K. Athmanathan | P. Susheela | Sivaji Ganesan |
1957 | Rani Lalithangi | Tamil | Kadhalukku Kann Illai | G. Ramanathan | Pattukkottai Kalyanasundaram | Echo Song | |
1957 | Pudhumai Pithan | Tamil | Ullamrendum Ondru | G. Ramanathan | Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass | Jikki | MGR |
Melam Kotti Thaali Katti | |||||||
Karumbum Erumbum.... Maane Un Mel | |||||||
Pittham Theliya Marundhonrikkudhu | |||||||
Yaaradi Nee Ingu Vandhaval | |||||||
Naadhar Mudi Mel Irukkum | |||||||
1957 | Baagyavathi | Tamil | Vaazhvedhu Nal Vaazhvedhu | S. Dakshinamurthy | A. Maruthakasi | Echo Song | |
1957 | Ambikapathy | Tamil | Andho Paridhaabam | G. Ramanathan | Echo Song | ||
1958 | Baktha Ravana | Tamil | Jeya Jeya Mahadeva..... Chandrasekara | R. Sudarsanam & R. Govardhanam | M. K. Athmanathan | N. T. Rama Rao | |
Deva Mahadeva Mamu Brovumu Siva | |||||||
Iraivaa Vaa Varan Thaa | |||||||
1958 | Bhookailasa | Kannada | Jeya Jeya Mahadeva..... Bhaktha Vatsala | R. Sudarsanam & R. Govardhanam | Ku Ra See | Rajkumar | |
Deva Deva Thava | |||||||
Tharave Varadaanaa | |||||||
1958 | Sampoorna Ramayanam | Tamil | Indru Poi Naalai Vaaraai | K. V. Mahadevan | A. Maruthakasi | T. K. Baghvathi | |
Sangeetha Soubhagyame | T. K. Baghavathi | ||||||
Thennadudiya Sivane Potri.... Kanpaarum | T. K. Baghavathi | ||||||
Thavamuni Viswamithran | Echo Song | ||||||
1958 | Thanga Padhumai | Tamil | Aarambamae Avathu Kannukulae | Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy | Pattukkottai Kalyanasundaram | Padmini (dialogues) | Sivaji Ganesan |
1958 | Vanjikottai Valiban | Tamil | Amma Amma | C. Ramchandra | Kothamangalam Subbu | Echo Song | |
1958 | Avan Amaran | Tamil | Aniyayam Indha Ulagile | T. M. Ibrahim | A. Maruthakasi | Echo Song | |
1958 | Annaiyin Aanai | Tamil | Kollathe Idhu Pole Pollatha Ulagame | S. M. Subbaiah Naidu | A. Maruthakasi | A. P. Komala | Echo Song |
1958 | Kaathavaraayan | Tamil | Vidhiyaa Sadhiyaa | G. Ramanathan | Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass | Echo Song | |
1959 | Manaiviye Manithanin Manickam | Tamil | Annam Aval Nadai Karpana | S. Hanumantha Rao | Kannadasan | K. Balaji | |
Bothai Tharum Sugatthil | |||||||
Vetri Vandha Podhum | |||||||
Kannil Pirandhu Vandha | |||||||
1959 | Orey Vazhi | Tamil | unknown | R. Govardhanam | Kannadasan | Echo Song | |
1959 | Ponnu Vilayum Bhoomi | Tamil | Kudumba Vandi Kudukudu Endru | K. H. Reddy | Thiruchi Thiyagarajan | Echo Song | |
1959 | Pennkulathin Ponvilakku | Tamil | Maalai Itta Mangai.... Needhi Onnu Thalaikku Mele | Master Venu | Villiputhan | Echo Song | |
1960 | Sivagangai Seemai | Tamil | Vaigai Perugi Vara | Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy | Kannadasan | P. Leela | |
1960 | Deivapiravi | Tamil | Anbalae Thediya En | R. Sudarsanam | Udumalai Narayana Kavi | S. Janaki | Sivaji Ganesan |
Thanaithanae Nambathathu | Echo Song | ||||||
1960 | Paavai Vilakku | Tamil | Aayiram Kann Pothathu | K. V. Mahadevan | A. Maruthakasi | Sivaji Ganesan | |
Kaviyama Nenjil Oviyama | A. Maruthakasi | P. Susheela | |||||
Mangiyathor Nilavinilae | Mahakavi Bharathiyar | ||||||
Vannathamizh Pennoruthi | A. Maruthakasi | L. R. Eswari | |||||
1960 | Thangarathinam | Tamil | Chandanap Pothikaiyin | K. V. Mahadevan | Ku. Sa. Krishnamurthy | S. S. Rajendran | |
1960 | Kuravanji | Tamil | Kadhal Kadal Karai | T. R. Pappa | Kannadasan | P. Susheela & P. Leela | Sivaji Ganesan |
Nee Sollavidil Yaar | Ku. Sa. Krishnamurthy | ||||||
Thanneeril Meen Irukkum.... Unakku Puriyuthu Enakku Puriyuthu | Kannadasan | P. Leela | |||||
Padi Alappen Endru | Ra. Krittinamurthi | ||||||
Sengkayal Vandu | Rasappa Kavirayar | P. Leela, A. P. Komala & A. G. Rathnamala | |||||
Aalaiyitta Karumbaagi | Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass | ||||||
1960 | Raja Desingu | Tamil | Sarasa Raani Kalyaani | G. Ramanathan | Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass | P. Bhanumathi | MGR |
Iyalodu Isaipole | P. Bhanumathi | ||||||
1960 | Petra Manam | Tamil | Kadhal Karumbu Kandaen | S. Rajeswara Rao | Kannadasan | Jikki | |
1960 | Kalathur Kannamma | Tamil | Sirithalum Azhuthalum Nilai Ondruthaan | R. Sudarsanam | Kannadasan | Echo Song | |
1960 | Ellorum Innaattu Mannar | Tamil | Pinju Manadhil.... Kodi Kodi Uyirgal Vandhu | T. G. Lingappa | Pattukottai Kalyanasundaram | Echo Song | |
1960 | Naan Kanda Sorgam | Tamil | Thaamarai Kannaaa Kann Kadal Vannaa | G. Aswathama | T. K. Sundara Vadhyar | P. V. Narasimha Bharathi | |
1961 | Mamiyarum Oru Veetu Marumagale | Tamil | Selvamelaam Kodukkum Thirumagalaam | Pendyala Nageswara Rao | A. Maruthakasi | ||
Pillai Kutti Petruviddaal | |||||||
Bhudhdhiyum Vandhathaa Sollu | |||||||
1962 | Ellorum Vazhavendum | Tamil | Aarambamae Inikum Manathu | Rajan–Nagendra | Villiputhan | Mohana | M. R. Radha |
Vichithirame Manithan Charithirame | |||||||
1963 | Kaanchi Thalaivan | Tamil | Velga Naadu Velga Naadu | K. V. Mahadevan | M. Karunanidhi | Echo Song | |
1965 | Poomalai | Tamil | Ulagame Ethirthaalum....Penne Un Gathi Idhuthana 1 | R. Sudarsanam | Mayavanathan | Echo Song | |
Ulagame Ethirthaalum....Penne Un Gathi Idhuthana 2 | |||||||
1972 | Yaar Jambulingam | Tamil | Nallavar Kaiyil Nanayam | T. R. Pappa | Echo Song | ||
? | ? | Tamil | Kariyathil Kai Veiyada |
Citations
General references
- Rangan, Baradwaj (19 March 2016). "A musical bridge across eras". The Hindu. Kasturi & Sons. Retrieved 29 July 2018.
Further reading
- "C. S. Jayaraman". The Hub. Retrieved 12 September 2009.
- "C S Jayaraman". SmasHits.com. Archived from the original on 2 October 2009. Retrieved 12 September 2009.