Chief of Naval Personnel | |
---|---|
Bureau of Naval Personnel Office of the Chief of Naval Operations | |
Type | Military personnel administrator |
Abbreviation | CNP |
Reports to | Secretary of the Navy Chief of Naval Operations |
Seat | Naval Support Facility Arlington, Arlington, Virginia |
Appointer | The President with Senate advice and consent |
Term length | 4 years |
Constituting instrument | 10 U.S.C. § 8081 |
Inaugural holder | RADM Charles Henry Davis |
Deputy | Deputy Chief of Naval Personnel |
Website | Official Website |
The Chief of Naval Personnel (CNP) is responsible for overall manpower readiness for the United States Navy. As such the CNP is the highest ranking human resources officer in the Navy. The CNP also serves as Deputy Chief of Naval Operations (Manpower, Personnel, Training and Education) and is one of five Deputy Chiefs of Naval Operations, with the identification of N1/NT.[1] The CNP oversees the operations of the Bureau of Naval Personnel (BUPERS), Navy Personnel Command (NPC) and the Navy Manpower Analysis Center (NAVMAC).[2] The CNP and the other four DCNOs are nominated by the President of the United States and must be confirmed via majority vote by the Senate. The CNP and the DCNOs are appointed as a three-star vice admiral while holding office.
The role of Chief of Naval Personnel and Deputy Chief of Naval Operations (Manpower, Personnel, Training & Education) go hand in hand. The DCNO performs all strategy and resource policies and serves as a single resource sponsor for all manpower and training program matters. The DCNO also performs all Capitol Hill related duties, including all Congressional testimony for matters pertaining to the Manpower, Personnel, Training, & Education command. The DCNO's office also acts as the lead organization to interface with Department of Defense (DOD) and Department of the Navy (DON) officials, other U.S. military and foreign departments, other Navy commands, other Federal agencies, and private organizations.[3]
List of Chiefs
The Bureau of Navigation held the responsibilities for personnel management of the United States Navy until 1942, when the Bureau of Naval Personnel was established. Below is the list of Chiefs of the Bureau of Navigation and the Bureau of Naval Personnel:
# | Picture | Name | Rank | Start | End | Notability | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Charles H. Davis | Rear admiral | July 17, 1862 | April 27, 1865 | Veteran of Filibuster War and American Civil War; Member of Davis political family. | [4][5] | |
2 | Percival Drayton | Captain | April 28, 1865 | August 4, 1865 | Veteran of Paraguay expedition and American Civil War for Union; Brother of Confederate General Thomas Drayton. Percival Drayton died in office. | [4][5] | |
3 | David Dixon Porter (acting) | Rear admiral | August 8, 1865 | August 24, 1865 | Veteran of Mexican–American War and American Civil War; Later served as Superintendent of the United States Naval Academy. | [4][5] | |
4 | Thornton A. Jenkins | Rear admiral | August 24, 1865 | April 11, 1869 | Veteran of Mexican–American War and American Civil War; Later commanded the Asiatic Squadron. | [4][5] | |
5 | James Alden Jr. | Rear admiral | April 12, 1869 | September 30, 1871 | Veteran of Mexican–American War and American Civil War; Later commanded the European Squadron. | [4][5] | |
6 | Daniel Ammen | Rear admiral | October 1, 1871 | June 4, 1878 | Veteran of American Civil War; Also commanded the Bureau of Yards and Docks. | [4][5] | |
7 | William D. Whiting | Commodore | June 11, 1878 | October 12, 1881 | Veteran of American Civil War; | [4][5] | |
8 | John G. Walker | Rear admiral | October 22, 1881 | October 31, 1889 | Veteran of American Civil War; Also commanded the White Squadron. | [4][5] | |
9 | Francis M. Ramsay | Rear admiral | November 1, 1889 | April 5, 1897 | Veteran of American Civil War; Also commanded the New York Navy Yard and served as naval attaché in London. | [4][5] | |
10 | Arent S. Crowninshield | Rear admiral | April 8, 1897 | April 28, 1902 | Veteran of American Civil War and Spanish–American War; Member of Crowninshield family. | [4][5] | |
11 | Henry C. Taylor | Rear admiral | April 29, 1902 | July 26, 1904 | Veteran of American Civil War and Spanish–American War; Previously served as the President of the Naval War College. Taylor died in office. | [4][5] | |
12 | George A. Converse | Rear admiral | August 1, 1904 | May 18, 1907 | Veteran of Spanish–American War; Also commanded the Bureau of Ordnance. | [4][5] | |
13 | Willard H. Brownson | Rear admiral | May 19, 1907 | December 24, 1908 | Veteran of Revolta da Armada and Spanish–American War; Also served as the Superintendent of the United States Naval Academy. | [4][5] | |
14 | John E. Pillsbury | Rear admiral | January 14, 1908 | June 23, 1909 | Veteran of Spanish–American War; Later served as the President of National Geographic Society. | [4][5] | |
15 | William P. Potter | Rear admiral | July 1, 1909 | December 2, 1909 | Veteran of Spanish–American War; Later served as aid for Personnel to the Secretary of the Navy George von Lengerke Meyer. | [4][6][5] | |
16 | Reginald F. Nicholson | Rear admiral | December 2, 1909 | January 1, 1912 | Veteran of American Civil War, Spanish–American War and World War I; Later served as the first American naval attaché to Ecuador and Peru. Brother of Army general William J. Nicholson. | [4][5] | |
17 | Philip Andrews | Rear admiral | January 1, 1912 | March 26, 1913 | Veteran of Philippine–American War and World War I; Later commanded the US Naval Forces in Europe. Recipient of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal. | [4][5] | |
18 | Victor Blue | Rear admiral | March 26, 1913 | August 10, 1916 | Veteran of Spanish–American War, Philippine–American War and World War I; Served two times as Chief of the Bureau of Navigation. Recipient of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal and Specially Meritorious Service Medal. | [4][5] | |
19 | Leigh C. Palmer | Rear admiral | August 16, 1916 | November 1, 1918 | Veteran of Spanish–American War and World War I; Recipient of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal. | [4][5] | |
20 | Victor Blue | Rear admiral | December 19, 1918 | July 21, 1919 | Veteran of Spanish–American War, Philippine–American War and World War I; Served two times as Chief of the Bureau of Navigation. Recipient of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal and Specially Meritorious Service Medal. | [4][5] | |
21 | Thomas Washington | Rear admiral | August 11, 1919 | July 27, 1923 | Veteran of Spanish–American War, Philippine–American War and World War I; Later served as Commandant of the Naval Operating Base, San Francisco, California and reached the rank of four-star admiral. Recipient of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal. | [4][5] | |
22 | Andrew T. Long | Rear admiral | July 27, 1923 | June 7, 1924 | Veteran of Spanish–American War, Philippine–American War and World War I; Recipient of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal and Legion of Honour. | [4][5] | |
23 | William R. Shoemaker | Rear admiral | June 7, 1924 | February 10, 1927 | Veteran of Spanish–American War, and World War I; Recipient of the Navy Cross. | [4][5] | |
24 | Richard H. Leigh | Rear admiral | February 10, 1927 | May 22, 1930 | Veteran of Spanish–American War, and World War I; Later served as four-star admiral as Commander-in-Chief, United States Fleet. Recipient of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal, Order of the British Empire and Order of Leopold. | [4][7][5] | |
25 | Frank B. Upham | Rear admiral | May 22, 1930 | June 30, 1933 | Veteran of Spanish–American War, and World War I; Later served as four-star admiral as Commander-in-Chief, Asiatic Fleet. Recipient of the Navy Cross. | [4][5] | |
26 | William D. Leahy | Rear admiral | July 1, 1933 | June 30, 1935 | Veteran of Spanish–American War, Philippine–American War, World War I and World War II; One of four men, who achieved the rank of fleet admiral. Later served as Chief of Naval Operations or first Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. Recipient of the Navy Cross and three awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal. | [4][5] | |
27 | Adolphus Andrews | Rear admiral | June 30, 1935 | June 11, 1938 | Veteran of Spanish–American War, Veracruz Expedition, World War I and World War II; Reached the rank of vice admiral. Later served as Commander, Eastern Sea Frontier. Recipient of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal. | [4][5] | |
28 | James O. Richardson | Rear admiral | June 11, 1938 | June 15, 1939 | Veteran of Spanish–American War, Philippine–American War, World War I and World War II; Reached the rank of admiral. Later served as Commander-in-Chief, United States Pacific Fleet. | [4][5] | |
29 | Chester W. Nimitz | Rear admiral | June 15, 1939 | December 19, 1941 | Veteran of World War I and World War II; One of four men, who achieved the rank of fleet admiral. Later served as Chief of Naval Operations or Commander-in-Chief, United States Pacific Fleet. Recipient of four awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal and one Army Distinguished Service Medal. | [4][5] | |
30 | Randall Jacobs | Vice admiral | December 19, 1941 | September 15, 1945 | Veteran of World War I and World War II; Reached the rank of vice admiral while in office. Held the command of the bureau for the duration of World War II. Recipient of Navy Distinguished Service Medal. | [4][5] | |
31 | Louis E. Denfeld | Vice admiral | September 15, 1945 | February 21, 1947 | Veteran of Veracruz Expedition, Haitian Campaign, World War I and World War II; Reached the rank of four-star admiral. Later served as Chief of Naval Operations or Commander-in-Chief, United States Pacific Fleet. Recipient of Navy Distinguished Service Medal and three awards of Legion of Merit. | [4][5] | |
32 | William M. Fechteler | Vice admiral | February 22, 1947 | September 1949 | Veteran of World War I and World War II; Reached the rank of four-star admiral. Later served as Chief of Naval Operations or Commander-in-Chief, United States Atlantic Fleet. Recipient of two awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal, one Army Distinguished Service Medal and one award of Legion of Merit. | [4][5] | |
33 | John W. Roper | Vice admiral | September 7, 1949 | March 30, 1951 | Veteran of World War I and World War II; Reached the rank of vice admiral. Recipient of Legion of Merit and one Navy Commendation Medal. | [4][5] | |
34 | Laurance T. DuBose | Vice admiral | March 30, 1951 | February 2, 1953 | Veteran of Haitian Campaign, World War I, Yangtze Patrol and World War II; Reached the rank of four-star admiral. Later served as Commander-in-Chief, United States First Fleet or Commander, Eastern Sea Frontier. Recipient of three awards of the Navy Cross and three awards of Legion of Merit. | [4][5] | |
35 | James L. Holloway Jr. | Vice admiral | February 3, 1953 | January 31, 1956 | Veteran of World War I and World War II; Reached the rank of four-star admiral. Later commanded United States Naval Forces Europe during 1958 Lebanon crisis. Recipient of Navy Distinguished Service Medal and one award of Legion of Merit. | [4][5] | |
36 | Harold P. Smith | Vice admiral | January 31, 1956 | February 12, 1960 | Veteran of World War II; Reached the rank of four-star admiral. Later commanded United States Atlantic Command. Recipient of the Navy Cross, Navy Distinguished Service Medal and two awards of Legion of Merit. | [4][5] | |
37 | William R. Smedberg III | Vice admiral | February 12, 1960 | February 11, 1964 | Veteran of World War II and Korea; Previously served as the Superintendent of the United States Naval Academy. Recipient of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal, Silver Star and five awards of Legion of Merit. | [4][5] | |
38 | Benedict J. Semmes Jr. | Vice admiral | April 1, 1964 | March 31, 1968 | Veteran of World War II and Korea; Later served as the President of the Naval War College or Commander-in-Chief, United States Second Fleet. Recipient of the Navy Cross, Navy Distinguished Service Medal, and one award of Legion of Merit. | [4][5] | |
39 | Charles K. Duncan | Vice admiral | April 5, 1968 | August 21, 1970 | Veteran of World War II; Later served as the Commander-in-Chief, United States Atlantic Fleet. Recipient of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal, and one award of Legion of Merit. | [4][5] | |
40 | Dick H. Guinn | Vice admiral | August 21, 1970 | February 1, 1972 | Veteran of World War II and Korean War; Later served as the Commander-in-Chief, United States Atlantic Fleet. Recipient of the Navy Cross, Navy Distinguished Service Medal, and one award of Legion of Merit. | [4][8][5] | |
41 | David H. Bagley | Vice admiral | February 1, 1972 | April 10, 1975 | Veteran of World War II, Korea and Vietnam; Son of four-star Admiral David W. Bagley and brother of four-star admiral Worth H. Bagley. Recipient of two awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal, and four awards of Legion of Merit. | [4][5] | |
42 | James D. Watkins | Vice admiral | April 10, 1975 | July 21, 1978 | Veteran of Korea and Vietnam; Reached the rank of four-star admiral. Later served as United States Secretary of Energy or Chair of the President's Commission on the HIV Epidemic. Recipient of two awards of Defense Distinguished Service Medal, three awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal, and three awards of Legion of Merit. | [4][5] | |
43 | Robert B. Baldwin | Vice admiral | July 21, 1978 | August 1, 1980 | Veteran of World War II and Vietnam; Previously served as Commander-in-Chief, United States Seventh Fleet. Recipient of two awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal, and two awards of Legion of Merit. | [4][5] | |
44 | Lando W. Zech Jr. | Vice admiral | August 1, 1980 | September 28, 1983 | Veteran of World War II and Korea; Previously served as Commander Naval Forces Japan. Recipient of two awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal, and two awards of Legion of Merit. | [4][5] | |
45 | William P. Lawrence | Vice admiral | September 28, 1983 | December 31, 1985 | Veteran of Korea and Vietnam; Later served as Commander-in-Chief, United States Pacific Fleet and as Superintendent of the United States Naval Academy. Recipient of four awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal, and three awards of Silver Star. | [4][5] | |
46 | Dudley L. Carlson | Vice admiral | January 1, 1986 | October 8, 1987 | Veteran of Vietnam; Two awards of Legion of Merit. | [4][5] | |
47 | Leon A. Edney | Vice admiral | October 9, 1987 | August 8, 1988 | Veteran of Vietnam; Retired as four-star admiral. Served as Vice Chief of Naval Operations or Supreme Allied Commander Atlantic. Two awards of Defense Distinguished Service Medal, two awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal, and five awards of Distinguished Flying Cross. | [4][5] | |
48 | Jeremy M. Boorda | Vice admiral | August 9, 1988 | November 6, 1991 | Veteran of Vietnam and Bosnian War; Reached the rank of four-star admiral. Served as Chief of Naval Operations or United States Naval Forces Europe. Two awards of Defense Distinguished Service Medal, four awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal, and one award of Army Distinguished Service Medal. | [4][5] | |
49 | Ronald J. Zlatoper | Vice admiral | November 7, 1991 | July 22, 1994 | Veteran of Vietnam and Gulf War; Retired as four-star admiral. Later served as Commander-in-Chief, United States Pacific Fleet. One award of Defense Distinguished Service Medal, one award of Navy Distinguished Service Medal, and three awards of Legion of Merit. | [4][5] | |
50 | Frank Bowman | Vice admiral | July 22, 1994 | September 19, 1996 | Veteran of Vietnam and Gulf War; Retired as four-star admiral. Also served as Director of Naval Nuclear Propulsion. One award of Defense Distinguished Service Medal, one award of Navy Distinguished Service Medal, and four awards of Legion of Merit. | [4][5] | |
51 | Daniel T. Oliver | Vice admiral | September 20, 1996 | November 18, 1999 | Veteran of Gulf War; Later served as President of the Naval Postgraduate School. One award of Defense Superior Service Medal, and four awards of Legion of Merit. | [4][5] | |
52 | Norbert R. Ryan Jr. | Vice admiral | November 19, 1999 | October 7, 2002 | Veteran of Gulf War; Twin brother of Vice Admiral John R. Ryan. Two awards of Legion of Merit. | [4][5] | |
53 | Gerald L. Hoewing | Vice admiral | October 8, 2002 | November 22, 2005 | Veteran of Gulf War; Previously served as Commander, Carrier Group Seven. Navy Distinguished Service Medal and four awards of Legion of Merit. | [4][5] | |
54 | John C. Harvey Jr. | Vice admiral | November 22, 2005 | April 16, 2008 | Veteran of Gulf War; Reached the rank of four-star admiral. Later served as Commander, United States Fleet Forces Command. Recipient of Defense Distinguished Service Medal, two awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal and five awards of Legion of Merit. | [4][5] | |
55 | Mark E. Ferguson III | Vice admiral | April 16, 2008 | October 5, 2011 | Veteran of Gulf War; Reached the rank of four-star admiral. Later served as Commander-in-Chief, United States Naval Forces Europe. Recipient of Defense Distinguished Service Medal, two awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal and three awards of Legion of Merit. | [4][5] | |
56 | Scott R. Van Buskirk | Vice admiral | October 11, 2011 | August 2, 2013 | Veteran of Iraq War; Later served as Commander-in-Chief, United States Seventh Fleet. Recipient of two awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal, and seven awards of Legion of Merit. | [4][5] | |
57 | William F. Moran | Vice admiral | August 2, 2013 | May 27, 2016 | Veteran of Gulf War; Reached the rank of four-star admiral. Later served as Vice Chief of Naval Operations. Recipient of two awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal, and five awards of Legion of Merit. | [4][9][5] | |
58 | Robert P. Burke | Vice admiral | May 27, 2016 | May 23, 2019 | Veteran of Gulf War; Reached the rank of four-star admiral. Later served as Vice Chief of Naval Operations. Recipient of two awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal, and five awards of Legion of Merit. | [4][10][5] | |
59 | John B. Nowell | Vice admiral | May 24, 2019 | June 3, 2022 | Veteran of Gulf War; Previously served as Director, Military Personnel Plans and Policy. Recipient of Navy Distinguished Service Medal, six awards of Legion of Merit and Bronze Star Medal. | [4] | |
60 | Richard J. Cheeseman Jr. | Vice admiral | June 3, 2022 | Incumbent | Previously served as Commander, Carrier Strike Group 10. Recipient of four awards of Legion of Merit and Bronze Star Medal. | [11] |
See also
References
- ↑ "Office of the Chief of Naval Operations". US Navy. US Navy FactFile. Archived from the original on November 21, 2006. Retrieved January 28, 2007.
- ↑ "Command History". US Navy. Bureau of Naval Personnel. Archived from the original on September 14, 2006. Retrieved January 28, 2007.
- ↑ "OPNAV NOTICE 5430" (PDF). Office of the Chief of Naval Personnel. US Navy. Retrieved January 28, 2007.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 Faram, Mark (February 11, 2020). "Chiefs of the Bureau of Naval Personnel". DVIDS. Chief of Naval Personnel. Retrieved March 8, 2023.
- ↑ "POTTER ADVANCED". cdnc.ucr.edu. San Diego Union and Daily Bee, 9 May 1909, page 3. December 21, 1909. Retrieved August 27, 2016.
- ↑ "Rear Admiral Leigh". cdnc.ucr.edu. Lompoc Review, Volume VIII, Number 19, 5 October 1926; page Two. October 5, 1926. Retrieved August 27, 2016.
- ↑ Calloway, James R. (1972). Department of Defense appropriations for 1972: hearings before a Subcommittee of the Committee on Appropriations House of Representatives. Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office. pp. 742–744. Retrieved April 9, 2017.
- ↑ "Conversation with Vice Adm. Bill Moran".
- ↑ "Request Rejected".
- ↑ "United States Navy Flag Officers (Public), June 2022" (PDF). MyNavyHR. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 1, 2022. Retrieved June 2, 2022.