Comoros blue vanga
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Vangidae
Genus: Cyanolanius
Species:
C. comorensis
Binomial name
Cyanolanius comorensis
(Shelley, 1894)

The Comoros blue vanga or Comoro blue vanga (Cyanolanius comorensis) is a bird species in the family Vangidae. It is found in the Comoros, where its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest and subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest.[1]

Subspecies

Two subspecies are recognised:[2]

  • C. m. comorensis (Shelley, 1894): Also known as the Comoros blue vanga, it is found on Mohéli in the Comoro Islands. It tends to be larger than madagarensis and is also exhibits slight differences in colour. It has occasionally been considered as distinct species
  • C. m. bensoni Louette & Herremans, 1982: It is found on Grande Comore in the Comoro Islands. It is described from only a single immature specimen, and looks very similar to comorensis. Doubts have been cast on whether it is a distinctive taxon.[3]

It has a ultramarine blue beak with a black tip in males and a dark brown tip in females. The iris is pale blue in adults, while the legs and feet are black or dark slate in colour.[3]

Distribution

The species is found on the islands of Grand Comore and Mohéli in the Comoros Islands.

It inhabits a variety of woodland on the Comoro Islands. It is known to inhabits habitats above an elevation of 300 m (980 ft) on Mohéli. On Grand Comore, it is mainly known from degraded forest patches with banana cultivation on the slopes of Mount Karthala at an elevation of 700–900 m (2,300–3,000 ft).[3]

Status

The species on the Comoro Islands is threatened by a limited range, deforestation and habitat loss, and degradation of the habitat due to invasive plant species like Syzygium jambos, Lantana camara and Clidemia hirta.[4]

References

  1. 1 2 BirdLife International (2016). "Cyanolanius comorensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T103703653A104074965. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
  2. ↑ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. (2018). "Batises, woodshrikes, bushshrikes, vangas". World Bird List Version 8.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  3. 1 2 3 Kirwan, Guy M.; Yamagishi, Satoshi; del Hoyo, Josep; Collar, Nigel; Nakamura, Masahiko (2020-03-04), Billerman, Shawn M.; Keeney, Brooke K.; Rodewald, Paul G.; Schulenberg, Thomas S. (eds.), "Blue Vanga (Cyanolanius madagascarinus)", Birds of the World, Cornell Lab of Ornithology, doi:10.2173/bow.bluvan1.01, retrieved 2021-09-20
  4. ↑ International), BirdLife International (BirdLife (2016-10-01). "IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Cyanolanius comorensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved 2020-07-07.
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