Dalhousie AC
The earliest crest of Dalhousie AC
Full nameDalhousie Athletic Club
Short nameDAC
Founded1878 (1878) (as Trades Club)[1]
1880 (1880) (as Dalhousie Club)
GroundVarious
Head coachMridul Banerjee
LeagueCalcutta Premier Division

Dalhousie Athletic Club is an Indian professional sports club based in Kolkata, West Bengal, best known for its football section.[2][3][4][5][6] It was established in 1880,[7] during the British rule in India.[8][9][10] Dalhousie has competed in the Premier Division of Calcutta Football League for a long time.[11]

Dalhousie AC's club tent is located in Mayo Road, Kolkata Maidan, in Esplanade. Besides sporting achievements, the club is also known for organizing cultural activities alongside social initiatives.[12]

History

Formation and early history

When the [British] Calcutta Football Club was brought into existence in 1872, membership was restricted to people belonging to the upper strata of the British middle class. There was no entry for the tradesman of Calcutta amongst whom were many brilliant exponents of the game of association football. Two members Towfett and Love pooled their resources and formed the Trades Club in 1874. Six years later the name was changed to Dalhousie Athletic Club. It was largely through the initiation of Dalhousie AC that the meeting at which the Indian Football Association was formed was convened and it was through the generosity of some Dalhousie members, J. Sutherland, A. R. Brown, the first honorary secretary of IFA, and M. B. Lindsay that the cost of the splendid IFA Shield was defrayed.

— Amrita Bazar Patrika on the foundation of Dalhousie AC, written by Kumar Mukherjee.[13]

Dalhousie AC was founded as the Trades Club in 1878, and is the second oldest football club established in the country.[3][14][15][16] The athletic division was incorporated by the British employees of jute mills and members of then established organizations such as the Naval Volunteers, Police, Customs and the Armenian Club.[17][18] Trades Club was renamed as "Dalhousie Club" in 1980,[19][20] after the famous Dalhousie Institute, which was situated on the south side of Dalhousie Square and was originally constructed as a Monumental Hall.[21][22][23] The club later won prestigious Calcutta Football League four times in 1910, 1921, 1928 and 1929.[24][25] With having British officials in club committee, Dalhousie instituted and organized Trades Cup (the second oldest football tournament in the country) in 1889, with the help of trading community of Calcutta.[26][27] It was the first open football tournament in India, where Indian, British, regimental and college clubs participated,[28] and the club clinched the trophy in inaugural edition defeating Howrah AC 2–1.[29] Dalhousie later achieved the prestigious IFA Shield title in 1897, and 1905.[30][31] In 1905, the club reached Gladstone Cup final,[32] held in Chinsurah, but lost 6–1 to Mohun Bagan.[33][34] In Kolkata football during the British Raj, Dalhousie predominantly had a fierce rivalry with Calcutta Rangers Club, which was a non-civilian team.[35]

Present years

In 2014, they participated in the 14th Darjeeling Gold Cup in Siliguri and reached the final, but finished as runner-up after losing 5–0 to then I-League side ONGC.[36]

Dalhousie participated in Calcutta Premier Division B in 2014–15, and participated in tournaments like Amta Sanghati Gold Cup.[37] They were relegated to first division in 2015–16. In February 2019, Dalhousie went to Nepal and participated in 21st edition of Budha Subba Gold Cup.[38][39] Playing in the lower divisions for a couple of years, the club in June 2022, launched their new home and away jerseys at a seasonal ceremony in club tent.[40] At the program, Dalhousie became affiliated to Mohun Bagan with aim of qualifying for the premier division,[40] in which then AIFF senior vice-president Subrata Dutta, IFA secretary Anirban Dutta, and Mohun Bagan secretary Debasish Dutta attended.[40]

In June 2023, the Indian Football Association (IFA) announced merger of both Premier Division A and B of the Calcutta Football League, ahead of its 125th edition;[41] Dalhousie was allowed to compete in Group I.[42][43][44] The club later roped in Mridul Banerjee as new head coach.[45]

Other department(s)

Men's cricket

Dalhousie AC has its cricket section, which is affiliated with the Cricket Association of Bengal (CAB).[46][47][48] It uses the Kolkata Maidan fields for home games.[49] The club primarily competes in the CAB conducted First Division League.[50] They also take part in JC Mukherjee T-20 Trophy,[51][52] A. N. Ghosh Memorial Trophy, CAB One Day League and P. Sen Trophy.[53][54]

Noted player(s)

Men's hockey

The men's field hockey section of Dalhousie formed during the British rule in India and the team was formerly consisting of Anglo-Indian players.[59][60][61] The club is affiliated with Bengal Hockey Association (BHA),[62] and participate in lower division of Calcutta Hockey League under the name of "Dalhousie Institute".[63]

Darts

Dalhousie has both men's and women's darts section, and participate in Inter-Club Darts Tournament in Kolkata.[64]

Honours

League

Cup

See also

Footnotes

  1. ↑ Fourth oldest football tournament, organized by the IFA (W.B.), and played between the local clubs of West Bengal and other invited ones.

References

Cited sources

  1. ↑ Alam, Dhrubo (16 July 2018). "Kick, Score, Scream! The History of Football in Dhaka". Dhaka: Ice Today. Archived from the original on 1 November 2019. Retrieved 6 October 2022.
  2. ↑ Wadwha, Arjun (19 May 2008). "History of Football in India". thesportscampus.com. TheSportsCampus. Archived from the original on 25 August 2012. Retrieved 15 February 2014.
  3. 1 2 D'Mello, Anthony (1959). Portrait Of Indian Sport. Macmillan. pp. 186, 187. Retrieved 5 September 2022 – via Internet Archive.
  4. ↑ Majumdar, Rounak (22 April 2019). "The Golden Years of Indian Football". www.chaseyoursport.com. Kolkata: Chase Your Sport. Archived from the original on 7 November 2020. Retrieved 28 January 2022.
  5. ↑ Upadhyay, Somesh (22 December 2010). "Indian Football : Ah! Those golden days..." www.sportskeeda.com. Sportskeeda. Archived from the original on 14 July 2022. Retrieved 14 July 2022.
  6. ↑ "উত্তম, রিকির হ‍্যাটট্রিক, সিএফসির ৮ গোল, জিতল কালীঘাট, পাঠচক্র" [Hat-trick done by Uttam and Ricky, CCFC scored 8 goals, wins for both Kalighat and Pathachakra]. insidesports.in (in Bengali). Kolkata: ইনসাইড স্পোর্টস. 14 August 2022. Archived from the original on 28 January 2023. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
  7. ↑ "Triumphs and Disasters: The Story of Indian Football, 1889—2000" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 August 2012. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
  8. ↑ Majumdar, Boria, Bandyopadhyay, Kausik (1 February 2006). Goalless: The Story of a Unique Footballing Nation. New Delhi: Penguin India. ISBN 9780670058747. Archived from the original on 8 April 2022.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  9. ↑ Sengupta, Somnath (24 April 2012). "Legends Of Indian Football : The Pioneers". thehardtackle.com. The Hard Tackle. Archived from the original on 26 October 2017. Retrieved 20 February 2021.
  10. ↑ "History in Timeline of Indian Football". the-aiff.com. All India Football Federation. Archived from the original on 8 March 2020. Retrieved 15 February 2021.
  11. ↑ Morrison, Neil (2 March 2017). "India 1949 – List of Champions: Calcutta League". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 7 October 2022.
  12. ↑ Munsi, Suman (14 August 2017). "Rain, Ilish, Music and Masti — Colourful Ilish Utsav at the Dalhousie Athletic Club of Kolkata". ibgnews.com. Kolkata: IBG News India. Archived from the original on 3 May 2019.
  13. ↑ Das Sharma, Amitabha. "Football and the Big Fight in Kolkata". digital.la84.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 November 2023. Retrieved 31 October 2023.
  14. ↑ Pillai, Manu S (8 June 2018). "How football kicked off in India | As with the English language, when the British transported the sport to India, they didn't expect the 'natives' to beat them at it". lifestyle.livemint.com. Delhi, India: Livemint Delhi. Archived from the original on 14 July 2022. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
  15. ↑ "FOOTBALL IN BENGAL". www.ifawb.com. The Indian Football Association (West Bengal). Archived from the original on 6 March 2016. Retrieved 14 January 2021.
  16. ↑ Mukhopadhyay, Atreyo (4 May 2019). "When Swami Vivekananda claimed seven wickets and other Eden Gardens tales". newindianexpress.com. Kolkata: The New Indian Express. Express News Service. Archived from the original on 16 April 2023. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
  17. ↑ Shah, Manasi (19 June 2022). "A burnt-down football club and a 121-year-old legacy the flames couldn't touch". telegraphindia.com. Kolkata: The Telegraph India. Archived from the original on 26 October 2022. Retrieved 15 October 2022.
  18. ↑ Guha, Chandak (5 September 2019). "ইংরেজরাও ভয় পেত বাংলার প্রথম কিংবদন্তি ফুটবল কোচকে" [The Englishmen too feared Bengal's legendary first football coach]. bongodorshon.com (in Bengali). Kolkata: Bongodorshon Information Desk. Archived from the original on 8 September 2023. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
  19. ↑ "India — Dalhousie AC — Results, fixtures, squad, statistics, photos, videos". int.soccerway.com. Soccerway. Archived from the original on 20 July 2014. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
  20. ↑ Majumdar, Boria; Mangan, J. A. (13 September 2013). Sport in South Asian Society: Past and Present. Oxford: Routledge. p. 117. ISBN 978-1-317-99894-5. Archived from the original on 3 November 2023. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
  21. ↑ Hassan Niru, Mahabubul (7 July 2013). "আমাদের ফুটবলের বেলা অবেলা কালবে‍লা" [Days and moments of our football]. mahaneebas.wordpress.com (in Bengali). Dhaka, Bangladesh. Archived from the original on 6 April 2014. Retrieved 3 November 2022.
  22. ↑ Ajantrik (8 March 2015). "Dalhousie Institute, Hare Street, Calcutta, 1865". puronokolkata.com. Kolkata: Purono Kolkata. Archived from the original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 3 November 2022.
  23. ↑ Bhimani, Rita (11 August 2017). "12 CLUBS TO BE A PART OF IN KOLKATA". wotweb.com. Kolkata: Window On Travel. Archived from the original on 13 March 2017. Retrieved 26 January 2023.
  24. ↑ Chakraborty, Debojyoti (29 August 2017). "WHEN EASTERN RAILWAY RAN ON FULL STEAM (1958)". www.goaldentimes.org. Goalden Times. Archived from the original on 11 November 2021. Retrieved 25 October 2022.
  25. ↑ "The Calcutta Football League (CFL) — Winners of each season". ifawb.org. Kolkata: Indian Football Association. 2021. Archived from the original on 28 January 2021. Retrieved 31 October 2023.
  26. ↑ Bandyopadhyay, Kausik (2008). "Football in Bengali culture and society: a study in the social history of football in Bengal: 1911–1980". Shodhganga. University of Calcutta. p. 35. hdl:10603/174532. Archived from the original on 7 October 2022. Retrieved 7 October 2022.
  27. ↑ Ikramujjaman (29 July 2022). "ইংরেজের বিপক্ষে বাঙালি ফুটবল দলের প্রথম বিজয়" [The first victory of Bengali football team against Britishers]. samakal.com (in Bengali). Dhaka: সমকাল বাংলা. Archived from the original on 29 July 2022. Retrieved 21 October 2022.
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  29. 1 2 Schöggl, Hans (2014). "India — List of Trades Cup Winners". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 27 September 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
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  31. ↑ Kapadia, Novy (7 June 2015). "Mohun Bagan: Blaze of Glory". indianexpress.com. The Indian Express. Archived from the original on 22 February 2016. Retrieved 4 March 2016.
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  36. 1 2 "ONGC wins over Dalhousie Athletic Club of Kolkata". thestatesman.com. The Statesman (India). 9 March 2014. Archived from the original on 1 January 2022. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
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  38. ↑ "21ST REDBULL BUDHA SUBBA GOLD CUP — Dharan FC vs Dalhousie AC". goalnepal.com. Kathmandu: Goal Nepal. 12 February 2019. Archived from the original on 10 July 2023. Retrieved 26 September 2019.
  39. ↑ "Team profile and information — Dalhousie Athletic Club (India) | Last Five Matches". goalnepal.com. Kathmandu: Goal Nepal. 12 February 2019. Archived from the original on 10 July 2023. Retrieved 26 September 2019.
  40. 1 2 3 "জার্সি উদ্বোধন হল ডালহৌসি ক্লাবের, চাঁদের হাট ক্লাব প্রাঙ্গনে". rplus.in. Kolkata: R Plus News. 25 June 2022. Archived from the original on 28 June 2022. Retrieved 4 October 2022.
  41. ↑ TNN (31 May 2023). "CFL Premier Div 'A' & 'B' to be merged". The Times of India. Kolkata. Archived from the original on 31 May 2023. Retrieved 8 June 2023.
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  43. ↑ Chakraborty, Sanghamitra (5 June 2023). "Calcutta Football League: মোহনবাগান-মহমেডানের গ্রুপে অভিষেকের ক্লাব, ইস্টবেঙ্গলের গ্রুপে ভবানীপুর" [Calcutta Football League: Debutant club in Mohun Bagan-Mohammedan group, Bhavanipur in East Bengal group]. TV9 Bangla (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 5 June 2023. Retrieved 5 June 2023.
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