Douglas Southern Electric Tramway
Raad Yiarn Lectragh Jiass Ghoulish
The course of the tramway
LocaleDouglas, Isle of Man
TerminusPort Soderick
Commercial operations
NameDouglas Southern Electric Tramway
Original gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
Preserved operations
Operated byDouglas Southern Electric Tramways Co., Ltd.
Stations4 (Plus Loops)
Length4.5 miles (7.2 km)
Commercial history
Opened2 September 1896
Closed28 August 1939

Douglas Southern Electric Tramway (Manx: Raad Yiarn Lectragh Jiass Ghoulish) was a standard gauge tramway between the top of Douglas Head on the Isle of Man and the nearby resort of Port Soderick.[1] The route ran atop the cliffs and crossed a number of viaducts and bridges.[2]

Overview

The preserved tram at Crich.
Marine Drive, the former route of the Tramway.

The tramway was opened in 1896 by the New General Traction Company and operated until 1939. It never reopened after the war, and was largely lifted and destroyed by 1955. One of the motor cars was retrieved for preservation at the National Tramway Museum at Crich in Derbyshire, where it resides to this day.

There is little left of the line as it was, save for the castellated entrance to the Marine Drive itself. The tramway's sheds and workshops were located mid-way along the line at Little Ness, together with the power station for generating the electricity but this was filled in and is now a car park. The roadway has been closed for several years owing to a number of serious landslides, but in the 1960s the local authority of Douglas Corporation attempted to rejuvenate the area by introducing a bus service on the coastal route. However, it was short-lived owing to further landslides which made the road unsafe. Today parts of the route can be used by motor traffic, but a stretch north of Little Ness is only open to pedestrians. The route of this railway provides views of the Irish Sea, and forms part of the Isle of Man's coastal footpath Raad ny Foillan (Way of the Gull), created in 1986.

There exists a film of a ride on this tramway in 1902 made by Mitchell and Kenyon and available at the film British Film Institute]. The journey has been described as a white knuckle ride.

Locations

Point Coordinates
(Links to map resources)
OS Grid Ref Notes
Douglas Head 54°08′36″N 4°28′10″W / 54.1434°N 4.4695°W / 54.1434; -4.4695 (Douglas Head) SC38797477
Marine Drive Arch 54°08′27″N 4°28′15″W / 54.1407°N 4.4707°W / 54.1407; -4.4707 (Marine Drive Arch) SC38707447
Pigeon Stream Depot 54°08′16″N 4°28′47″W / 54.1378°N 4.4797°W / 54.1378; -4.4797 (Pigeon Stream Depot) SC38107417
Wallberry Viaduct 54°07′53″N 4°29′44″W / 54.1314°N 4.4955°W / 54.1314; -4.4955 (Wallberry Viaduct) SC37047349
Horseleap Viaduct 54°07′48″N 4°29′53″W / 54.1300°N 4.4980°W / 54.1300; -4.4980 (Horseleap Viaduct) SC36877334
Little Ness Depot 54°07′39″N 4°30′16″W / 54.1276°N 4.5044°W / 54.1276; -4.5044 (Little Ness Depot) SC36447309
Whing Loop 54°07′47″N 4°30′41″W / 54.1297°N 4.5113°W / 54.1297; -4.5113 (Whing Loop) SC36007334
Port Soderick 54°07′27″N 4°31′49″W / 54.1243°N 4.5302°W / 54.1243; -4.5302 (Port Soderick) SC34757278

References

  1. 54°07′44″N 4°32′28″W / 54.129°N 4.541°W
  2. Douglas Head Marine Drive & Electric Tramway by A.M.Goodwyn pp3 Manx Electric Railway Society (1993)(1st Edition) J.W.Lambert & Sons Ltd

54°08′38″N 4°28′16″W / 54.144°N 4.471°W / 54.144; -4.471

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