Pasila
Böle
Helsinki Subdivision
Pasila from the air in 2019. Pasila railway station is surrounded by office buildings and the Mall of Tripla, built in 2019.
Pasila from the air in 2019. Pasila railway station is surrounded by office buildings and the Mall of Tripla, built in 2019.
Position of Pasila within Helsinki
Position of Pasila within Helsinki
Country Finland
RegionUusimaa
Sub-regionGreater Helsinki
MunicipalityHelsinki
DistrictSouthern
Subdivision regionsKeski-Pasila, Länsi-Pasila, Itä-Pasila, Pohjois-Pasila
Neighbouring subdivisionsAlppiharju
Kumpula
Käpylä
Laakso
Ruskeasuo
Vallila

Pasila (Finnish: [ˈpɑsilɑ]; Swedish: Böle, Finland Swedish: [ˈbøːˌle]) is a part of Helsinki, Finland, that is both a central-northern neighbourhood and district, bordering the areas of Alppila to the south, the Central Park (Keskuspuisto) to the west, and Vallila to the east.

Pasila is a major transportation hub. At its heart is the Pasila railway station, the second busiest station in Finland. The station serves about 130,000 people per day via 900 trains, 400 trams and 850 buses.[1]

Central Pasila

The former classification yard dividing the whole district is clearly visible in a 2010 aerial photograph. The 1990s station building by the bridge was later demolished and replaced by today's Tripla complex.

The eastern and western parts of Pasila were formerly separated by a large railroad classification yard before the development of Central Pasila (Finnish: Keski-Pasila), beginning in 2014.[2] Central Pasila is currently home to the major sports and music venue Helsinki Halli and the Tripla complex, which includes a hotel of about 430 rooms, 50,000 square metres of office space[3] (including the headquarters of telecom operator Telia Finland[4]), about 400 residential flats[5] and the largest commercial center in the Nordic countries with 250 shops.[6]

There are several projects under construction or planning near the railway station. In connection with Tripla, several Trigoni skyscrapers are planned, the tallest of which, about 180 meters high from the top of the building, will be visible, in good weather, all the way to the Estonian coast.[7][8]

Pasila locomotive garages, protected by the Heritage Agency, have been repurposed into storages, restaurants and recreational use.

West

Western Pasila (Finnish: Länsi-Pasila) was built during the 1980s. It is a mainly residential area with approximately 4,500 inhabitants. The apartment buildings in Western Pasila are skinned with red bricks. The Finnish national broadcasting company Yle as well as the commercial MTV3 have their main premises in the northern end of the area.[9] Helsinki's main police station is also located in Western Pasila.

Before the 1970s, Pasila was home to dilapidated wooden houses and was known for cheap rent and crime.[10] It was then known simply as Wooden Pasila (Finnish: Puu-Pasila). Today only a few of the old wooden structures exist.

East

Eastern Pasila, known for its brutalist architecture, was built in the 1970s and 1980s.

Eastern Pasila (Finnish: Itä-Pasila) is a highly mixed-use area of offices, flats and commercial spaces, built in the 1970s and 1980s. In terms of urban planning the most distinct feature of the area is its pedestrian-friendly design, based around a raised, pedestrian-only podium that connects to all buildings. Master planning of the area was led by Reijo Jallinoja and was based on his 1967 thesis work.[11] The area is home to about 5,000 residents and 11,000 workplaces. Notable institutions include Helsinki Business College, Haaga–Helia University of Applied Sciences, the Helsinki City Theatre company,[12] the main library of the city and Finland's largest convention center, Messukeskus.[13][14] The area is a telecom and media center of national significance with the headquarters of telecom operator Elisa[15] and a major presence of telecom operator DNA, who also own the TV studios at the Asemapäällikönhovi building, operated by Streamteam Nordic.[16] The area is home to Helsinki's most vibrant street-art scene as well as the Helsinki Urban Art center, the international hub for street art in Finland.[17]

North

Ilmala rail yard is serving both long distance and commuter trains.

Northern Pasila (Finnish: Pohjois-Pasila) is mainly known for Ilmala rail yard and a 2010s residential area called Postipuisto.

References

  1. ↑ "Liikenne". Uutta Helsinkiä (in Finnish). 2013-04-09. Retrieved 2020-04-19.
  2. ↑ "Ensin tuli monttu, sitten siihen kohosi kauppakeskus – Vaihtokuvat näyttävät miten Pasila muuttui muutamassa vuodessa kokonaan". Helsingin Sanomat (in Finnish). 2019-10-18. Retrieved 2020-04-19.
  3. ↑ "Workery-toimistot ja hotelli". tripla.yit.fi (in Finnish). Retrieved 2020-04-19.
  4. ↑ "Teleoperaattori Telia muuttaa Pasilan uuteen jättikeskittymään – mukana tulee yli parituhatta työntekijää". Yle Uutiset (in Finnish). Retrieved 2020-04-19.
  5. ↑ "Koti Pasilasta". tripla.yit.fi (in Finnish). Retrieved 2020-04-19.
  6. ↑ STT, MTV UUTISET- (2019-10-17). "Pohjoismaiden suurin kauppakeskus Tripla avaa ovensa – poliisi ennustaa ruuhkaa Pasilaan". mtvuutiset.fi (in Finnish). Retrieved 2020-04-19.
  7. ↑ Trigoni Helsinki High-rise introduction
  8. ↑ Trigoni-tornitalot Helsingin Pasilassa
  9. ↑ "Helsinki ranking" (in Finnish) (16/2005). City magazine. 2005. Retrieved 2008-04-28. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  10. ↑ "Puu-Pasila sai väistyä kerrostalojen ja toimistokortteleiden tieltä". yle.fi (in Finnish). Retrieved 2020-04-19.
  11. ↑ "Itä-Pasilan arkkitehti ei kadu vaan etsii nyt seikkailullisuutta". Helsingin Sanomat (in Finnish). 1991-05-03. Retrieved 2020-04-19.
  12. ↑ "Studio Pasila". Helsingin Kaupunginteatteri (in Finnish). Retrieved 2020-04-19.
  13. ↑ "Historia". Uutta Helsinkiä (in Finnish). 2013-01-14. Retrieved 2020-04-19.
  14. ↑ "Messukeskus, Helsinki | Suomen suurin tapahtumapaikka". Messukeskus (in Finnish). Retrieved 2020-04-19.
  15. ↑ "Yhteystiedot". corporate.elisa.fi. Retrieved 2020-04-19.
  16. ↑ "Streamteam Nordic Oy – Mediatuotannon uusi aika". Retrieved 2020-04-19.
  17. ↑ "Helsinki Urban Art • Helsinki Urban Art on kaupunkitaiteeseen erikoistunut yhdistys, joka tuo taidetta kaupunkitilaan osaksi ihmisten elämää". Helsinki Urban Art. Retrieved 2020-04-19.

Media related to Pasila at Wikimedia Commons

60°12′00″N 24°55′57″E / 60.20000°N 24.93250°E / 60.20000; 24.93250

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