Illinois's 9th State
House of Representatives
district

Representative
  Lakesia Collins
DChicago
since 2020
Demographics29.7% White
45.1% Black
10.7% Hispanic
11.0% Asian
0.1% Native American
0.0% Hawaiian/Pacific Islander
0.5% Other
Population (2020)120,173
Created1983–present
1849–1873, 1957–1973
Notes

Illinois's 9th House of Representatives district is a Representative district within the Illinois House of Representatives located in Cook County, Illinois. It has been represented by Democrat Lakesia Collins since July 24, 2020. The district was previously represented by Democrat Art Turner from 2010 to 2020.

The district includes parts of the Chicago neighborhoods of East Garfield Park, Lincoln Park, Loop, Lower West Side, Near North Side, Near West Side, North Lawndale, South Lawndale, West Garfield Park, and West Town.[1][2]

Representative district history

Prior to the ratification of the 1848 Illinois Constitution, counties (or two or more counties) were designated a certain number of Senators and Representatives. With the ratification of the 1848 Illinois Constitution, Legislative and Representative districts were numbered and called by name. Each district was still assigned a certain number of Senators and Representatives. After the passage of the 1872 Apportionment, only Legislative districts were drawn with Representatives elected cumulatively. The 1954 amendment to the 1870 Illinois Constitution established Representative districts as separate from Legislative districts (with representatives still elected cumulatively). The boundaries of Representative and Legislative districts would differ.[3] After the United States Supreme Court ruled in Reynolds v. Sims (1964) that "both houses of state legislatures must be apportioned according to districts of equal population," new districts were redrawn for the Illinois Senate and Illinois House of Representatives. While the Legislative districts were redrawn, the Governor and General Assembly failed to agree on Representative district boundaries. Under the 1954 amendment, "a 10-man bipartisan commission appointed by the governor from recommendations made by both parties" were directed to redraw boundaries but failed to do so in 1963. Because of this failure, and with no district boundaries redrawn, all Representative districts were temporarily merged into one at-large district with 177 representatives (the total number of representatives at the time). The 1964 Illinois House election had several candidates running for all 177 seats throughout the state.[4] In 1965, the Representative districts were redrawn by the Illinois Legislative Reapportionment Commission and elections held in 1966 were done with separate districts.[5] With the 1971 Apportionment (and adoption of the 1970 Illinois Constitution), Representative districts were abolished and representatives were once again elected cumulatively per Legislative district.[6] After the passage of the Cutback Amendment in 1980, the number of Representatives was reduced from 177 to 118 with Representative districts re-established and now electing a single representative.

Prominent representatives

Representative Notes

Aaron Shaw
Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 7th congressional district (1857 –1859)
Elected back to the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 16th congressional district (1883 – 1885)

Erastus Newton Bates
Elected the 15th Illinois Treasurer (1869 – 1873)
George Burditt Republican nominee for the 1974 United States Senate election in Illinois

List of representatives

1849 – 1873

Representative[7] Party Years[lower-alpha 1] General Assembly (GA) Electoral History Counties Represented
9th Representative district established with 1848 Illinois Constitution.
Ebenezer Z. Ryan Whig[8] January 1, 1849 –
January 6, 1851
16th Elected in 1848
Was not re-elected in 1850.
Lawrence
Richland

Aaron Shaw
Democratic January 6, 1851 –
January 3, 1853
17th Elected in 1850
Was not re-elected in 1852.
William Y. Christy Whig[9] January 3, 1853 –
January 1, 1855
18th Elected in 1852
Was not re-elected in 1854.
Samuel H. Martin O L Dem[10] January 1, 1855 –
January 5, 1857
19th Elected in 1854
Was not re-elected in 1856.
Wabash
White
John E. Whiting Unknown January 5, 1857 –
January 3, 1859
20th Elected in 1856
Was not re-elected in 1858.
John G. Powell Democratic[11] January 3, 1859 –
January 7, 1861
21st Elected in 1858
Was not re-elected in 1860.
James M. Sharp Unknown January 7, 1861 –
January 5, 1863
22nd Elected in 1860
Was not re-elected in 1862.
Marion
John W. Merritt January 5, 1863 –
January 2, 1865
23rd Elected in 1862
Was not re-elected in 1864.
Samuel E. Stephenson Democratic[12] January 2, 1865 –
January 7, 1867
24th Elected in 1864
Was not re-elected in 1866.

Erastus Newton Bates
Republican January 7, 1867 –
January 4, 1869
25th Elected in 1866
Was not re-elected in 1868.
Thomas E. Merritt Democratic[13][14] January 4, 1869 –
January 4, 1871
26th Elected in 1868
Redistricted to the 24th Representative district and re-elected in 1870.
William N. Ayres January 4, 1871 –
January 8, 1873
27th Elected in 1870
Was not re-elected in 1872.
Gallatin
Hardin
District abolished with 1872 Reapportionment as 3 Representatives were now elected cumulatively from Legislative districts.

1957 – 1973

Representative[7] Party Party Control Years[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 2] General Assembly (GA) Electoral History Counties Represented
District re-established in 1957.
William E. Pollack Republican 2 Republicans
1 Democrat
January 9, 1957 –
January 6, 1965
70th
71st
72nd
73rd
Redistricted from the 6th Legislative district and re-elected in 1956
Re-elected in 1958
Re-elected in 1960
Re-elected in 1962
Ran in the At-large district election and won re-election in 1964.
Cook
Kenneth E. Moberley January 9, 1957 –
January 7, 1959
70th Elected in 1956
Lost re-election in 1958.
Joseph F. Fanta Democratic January 9, 1957 –
January 9, 1963
70th
71st
72nd
Elected in 1956
Re-elected in 1958
Re-elected in 1960
Lost re-election in 1962.
Nicholas Zagone 2 Democrats
1 Republican
January 7, 1959 –
January 4, 1961
71st Elected in 1958
Lost re-election in 1960.
Kenneth E. Moberley Republican 2 Republicans
1 Democrat
January 4, 1961 –
January 6, 1965
72nd
73rd
Elected back in 1960
Re-elected in 1962
Retired.
Nicholas Zagone Democratic January 9, 1963 –
January 6, 1965
73rd Elected back in 1962
Ran in the At-large district election and won re-election in 1964.
The district was temporarily abolished from 1965 to 1967 due to the Redistricting Commission in 1963 failing to reach an agreement. An at-large election was held electing 177 Representatives from across the state.
Don A. Moore Republican 2 Republicans
1 Democrat
January 4, 1967 –
January 10, 1973
75th
76th
77th
Redistricted from At-large district and re-elected in 1966
Re-elected in 1968
Re-elected in 1970
Elected state Senator in the 9th Legislative District in 1972.
Cook
George M. Burditt Redistricted from At-large district and re-elected in 1966
Re-elected in 1968
Re-elected in 1970
Retired.
Leland Rayson Democratic Redistricted from At-large district and re-elected in 1966
Re-elected in 1968
Re-elected in 1970
Redistricted to the 9th Legislative district and re-elected in 1972.
District abolished with 1971 Reapportionment as Representatives were once again elected from Legislative districts.

1983 – Present

Representative[7] Party Years[lower-alpha 2] General Assembly (GA) Electoral History Counties Represented
District re-established with representatives now elected one per district with the passage of the Cutback Amendment

Joseph Berrios
Democratic January 12, 1983 –
January 10, 1989
83rd
84th
85th
Elected in 1982
Re-elected in 1984
Re-elected in 1986
Elected Commissioner of the Cook County Board of Appeals in 1988.
Cook
Miguel A. Santiago January 10, 1989 –
January 13, 1993
86th
87th
Elected in 1988
Re-elected in 1990
Redistricted to the 3rd Representative district and re-elected in 1992.
Arthur Turner January 13, 1993 –
2010
88th
89th
90th
91st
92nd
93rd
94th
95th
Redistricted from the 18th Representative district and re-elected in 1992
Re-elected in 1994
Re-elected in 1996
Re-elected in 1998
Re-elected in 2000
Re-elected in 2002
Re-elected in 2004
Re-elected in 2006
Re-elected in 2008
Lost the Democratic nomination for Lieutenant Governor in 2010 and later resigned his representative seat.
96th
Vacant 2010 –
December 2010
Art Turner Democratic December 2010 –
July 3, 2020
96th
97th
98th
99th
100th
Elected in 2010 and appointed the same year
Re-elected in 2012
Re-elected in 2014
Re-elected in 2016
Re-elected in 2018
Retired in 2020.
101st
Vacant July 3, 2020 –
July 24, 2020
Lakesia Collins Democratic July 24, 2020 –
present
101st
102nd
103rd
Appointed and subsequently elected in 2020
Re-elected in 2022

Historic District Boundaries

Years County Municipalities/Townships Notes
2013 – present Cook Chicago (East Garfield Park, Lincoln Park, Loop, Lower West Side, Near North Side, Near West Side, North Lawndale, South Lawndale, West Garfield Park, West Town) [1][15][2]
2003 – 2013 Chicago [16]
1993 – 2003 Chicago [17]
1983 – 1993 Chicago [18]
1967 – 1973 Bremen Township, Lemont Township, parts of Lyons Township, Orland Township, Palos Township, parts of Thornton Township [19]
1957 – 1965 Chicago [20]
1871 – 1873 Gallatin
Hardin
Bowlesville, Buffalo, Cave-In-Rock, Christmasville, Cottonwood, Cypress, Elizabethtown, Equality, New Market, Rock Ferry, Rosiclare, Salineville, Shawneetown (Old Shawneetown), South Hampton, Sparks Hill [21][22][23]
1863 – 1871 Marion Alma, Centralia, Fosterburg, Fosters, Fredericktown, Hickory Hill, Junction City (Junction), Kinmundy, Middleton, Mt. Xian, Odin, Patoka, Raccoon, Salem, Sandoval, Tonti, Walnut Hill [21][24][25][26][27]
1855 – 1863 Wabash
White
Armstrong, Burnt Prairie, Carmi, Concord, Duncanton, Emma, Enfield, Friendsville, Grayville, Junto, Liberty (Burnt Prairie), Mier, Mount Carmel, Phillipstown, Poland, Rochester Mill (Rochester), Sacramento, Shealsville, Tecumseh [21][28][29][24]
1849 – 1855 Lawrence
Richland
C.H., Eden, Lawrenceville, Matthew's Mills, Noble, Olney, Parkersburg, Ruark, Russellville, St. Francisville, Smallsburg, Stringtown [21][30][31][32][33]

Electoral history

2030 – 2022

2022 Illinois House of Representatives election[34]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Lakesia Collins (incumbent) 20,413 100.0
Total votes 20,413 100.0

2020 – 2012

2020 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Lakesia Collins (incumbent) 38,252 100.0
Total votes 38,252 100.0
2018 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Arthur Turner (incumbent) 30,951 100.0
Total votes 30,951 100.0
2016 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Arthur Turner (incumbent) 36,765 100.0
Total votes 36,765 100.0
2014 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Arthur Turner (incumbent) 20,890 100.0
Total votes 20,890 100.0
2012 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Arthur Turner (incumbent) 33,967 100.0
Total votes 33,967 100.0

2010 – 2002

2010 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Arthur Turner 21,900 100.0
Total votes 21,900 100.0
2008 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Arthur L. Turner (incumbent) 36,203 100.0 +10.69%
Total votes 36,203 100.0
2006 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Arthur L. Turner (incumbent) 20,122 89.31 -10.69%
Republican Myra Bland 2,408 10.69 N/A
Total votes 22,530 100.0
2004 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Arthur L. Turner (incumbent) 32,405 100.0 +7.19%
Total votes 32,405 100.0
2002 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Arthur L. Turner (incumbent) 18,823 92.81 -7.19%
Libertarian John Kasner 1,458 7.19 N/A
Total votes 20,281 100.0

2000 – 1992

2000 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Arthur L. Turner (incumbent) 24,044 100.0
Total votes 24,044 100.0
1998 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Arthur L. Turner (incumbent) 18,256 100.0 +5.73%
Total votes 18,256 100.0
1996 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Arthur L. Turner (incumbent) 22,444 94.27 +3.40%
Republican Marie Ciffone 1,365 5.73 -3.40%
Total votes 23,809 100.0
1994 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Arthur L. Turner (incumbent) 13,021 90.87 -9.13%
Republican Eileen M. Zelazny 1,309 9.13 N/A
Total votes 14,330 100.0
1992 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Arthur L. Turner 27,969 100.0
Total votes 27,969 100.0

1990 – 1982

1990 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Miguel A. Santiago (incumbent) 9,658 100.0
Total votes 9,658 100.0
1988 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Miguel A. Santiago 16,953 100.0
Total votes 16,953 100.0
1986 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Joseph Berrios (incumbent) 12,146 100.0
Total votes 12,146 100.0
1984 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Joseph Berrios (incumbent) 16,441 100.0
Total votes 16,441 100.0
1982 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Joseph Berrios 20,560 100.0
Total votes 20,560 100.0

1970 – 1962

1970 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Don A. Moore (incumbent) 64,805 39.47
Democratic Leland H. Rayson (incumbent) 56,482.5 34.40
Republican George M. Burditt (incumbent) 49,992 30.45
Democratic Gerald A. Brier 37,924 23.10
Total votes 164,203.5 100.0
1968 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Don A. Moore (incumbent) 90,889 33.19
Republican George M. Burditt (incumbent) 71,237.5 26.01
Democratic Leland H. Rayson (incumbent) 61,417 22.43
Democratic Richard F. Kelly, Jr. 50,310 18.37
Total votes 273,853.5 100.0
1966 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Don A. Moore 70,057 33.24
Republican George M. Burditt 60,885.5 28.89
Democratic Leland H. Rayson 44,032 20.89
Democratic Richey V. Graham, Jr. 35,769.5 16.97
Total votes 210,744 100.0
1962 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican William E. Pollack (incumbent) 43,063 28.21
Republican Kenneth E. Moberley (incumbent) 38,898.5 25.48
Democratic Nicholas Zagone 36,108.5 23.65
Democratic Joseph F. Fanta (incumbent) 34,600.5 22.66
Total votes 152,670.5 100.0

1960 – 1956

1960 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican William E. Pollack (incumbent) 53,126 26.88
Republican Kenneth E. Moberley 49,295.5 24.94
Democratic Joseph F. Fanta (incumbent) 48,158.5 24.37
Democratic Nicholas Zagone (incumbent) 47,053.5 23.81
Total votes 197,633.5 100.0
1958 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Joseph F. Fanta (incumbent) 45,638.5 29.80
Democratic Nicholas Zagone 40,120 26.20
Republican William E. Pollack (incumbent) 35,321 23.07
Republican Kenneth E. Moberley (incumbent) 32,050.5 20.93
Total votes 153,130 100.0
1956 Illinois House of Representatives election[35]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican William E. Pollack 60,410 28.99
Republican Kenneth E. Moberley 57,453.5 27.57
Democratic Joseph F. Fanta 48,543 23.30
Democratic Archie F. McKnight 41,692.5 20.01
Total votes 208,369 100.0

Notes

  1. 1 2 From 1870 to 1970, the GA met for a new session on the Wednesday after the first Monday of January.
  2. 1 2 Since 1970, the GA meets on the second Wednesday of January for a new session.

References

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