Senior National Hockey Championship
SportField hockey
FoundedM: 1928 (1928)
W: 2011 (2011)
Inaugural season1928
AdministratorHockey India (since 2011)
Indian Hockey Federation (1928–2010)
CountryIndia India
Most recent
champion(s)
M: Punjab
(20th title)
W: Madhya Pradesh
(2nd title)
Most titlesM: Railways
(25 titles)
W: Railways
(8 titles)
Official websitehockeyindia.org
Current sports event 2023

The Senior National Hockey Championship is a state-level national field hockey competition contested by the state associations and government institutions under Hockey India, the sport's governing body in India. It was first held in 1928 under the aegis of Indian Hockey Federation (IHF), the former Indian field hockey federation and was also known as Rangaswamy Cup. Since 2011, it has been organised by Hockey India under the name of Hockey India Senior National Championship.[1]

The 2022 senior championship was won by Haryana who defeated Tamil Nadu to win their second national title.[2]

History

In 1928, the Indian Hockey Federation organised the first national championship at Calcutta which was won by United Provinces. The competition was held biennially until 1944 following which it was held annually. During the Indian hockey team tour to New Zealand in 1935, the Maoris offered a shield to the team which was hence awarded to the winners of the National Championships. This shield won by Punjab in 1947 but was never returned by Pakistan following partition. In 1951, Madras hosted the National Championships for the first time and a new trophy was donated by the proprietors of The Hindu group.[3]

Results

Men's championships

The results of the Senior National Hockey Championship:[4][1]

Indian Hockey Federation (1928–2010)
YearWinnerRunner-up
1928United ProvincesRajputana
1930RailwaysPunjab
1932PunjabBengal
1934Not Played
1936BengalManavadar
1938BengalBhopal
1940BombayDelhi
1942DelhiPunjab
1944BombayGwalior
1945BhopalUnited Provinces
1946PunjabDelhi
1947PunjabBombay
1948BhopalBombay
1949PunjabBengal
1950PunjabBhopal
1951PunjabServices
1952BengalPunjab
1953ServicesPunjab
1954PunjabServices
1955Services and Madras were joint winners
1956ServicesUttar Pradesh
1957RailwaysBombay
1958RailwaysBombay
1959RailwaysServices
1960ServicesUttar Pradesh
1961RailwaysServices
1962PunjabBhopal
1963RailwaysServices
1964RailwaysServices
1965PunjabBombay
1966Services and Railways were joint winners
1967Railways and Madras were joint winners
1968RailwaysMysore
1969PunjabRailways
1970Punjab and Railways were joint winners
1971PunjabBombay
1972PunjabRailways
1973ServicesRailways
1974RailwaysTamil Nadu
1975RailwaysTamil Nadu
1976RailwaysServices
1977[5]Indian Airlines Corporation and Railways were joint winners
1978Indian Airlines CorporationRailways
1979Indian Airlines CorporationRailways
1980RailwaysIndian Airlines
1981PunjabRailways
1982PunjabIndian Airlines
1983PunjabBombay
1984Indian AirlinesServices
1985ServicesPunjab
1986Indian AirlinesRailways
1987RailwaysPunjab
1988RailwaysIndian Airlines
1989BombayPunjab
1990RailwaysPunjab
1991Not Played
1992ServicesIndian Airlines
1993RailwaysServices
1994Indian AirlinesBombay
1995Not Played
1996Not Played
1997RailwaysTamil Nadu
1998Not Played
1999Indian AirlinesTamil Nadu
2000Indian AirlinesRailways
2001–04Not Played
2005Punjab & Sindh BankIndian Oil
2006Punjab & Sindh BankDelhi
2007–10The tournament did not take place
2010[6]MumbaiHaryana
Hockey India (2011–present)
YearWinnerRunner-upThird place
2011[7]HaryanaKarnatakaPunjab
2012[8]PunjabAir IndiaKarnataka
2013[9]Air IndiaPunjabKarnataka
2014[10]Air IndiaComptroller and Auditor General of IndiaUttar Pradesh
2015[11]RailwaysUttar PradeshAir India
2016[12]RailwaysPunjabOdisha
2017[13]RailwaysPunjab and Sind BankPunjab
2018[14]PunjabPetroleum Sports Promotion BoardRailways
2019[15]RailwaysPunjabPetroleum Sports Promotion Board
2020[16]ServicesAir IndiaPetroleum Sports Promotion Board
2021[17]PunjabUttar PradeshKarnataka
2022[18]HaryanaTamil NaduKarnataka
2023[19]PunjabHaryanaTamil Nadu

Women's championships

Hockey India (2011–present)
YearWinnerRunner-upThird place
2011[20]RailwaysHaryanaOdisha
2012[21]RailwaysHaryanaJharkhand
2013[22]HaryanaRailwaysJharkhand
2014[23]RailwaysHaryanaJharkhand
2015[24]RailwaysJharkhandPunjab
2016[25]RailwaysPunjabMadhya Pradesh Hockey Academy
2017[26]RailwaysHaryanaMadhya Pradesh
2018[27]RailwaysMadhya PradeshHaryana
2019[28]RailwaysMadhya PradeshHaryana
2020[29]HaryanaSports Authority of IndiaMadhya Pradesh Hockey Academy
2021[30]Madhya PradeshHaryanaPunjab
2022[31]OdishaKarnatakaJharkhand
2023[32]Madhya PradeshMaharashtraJharkhand

Performance by teams

Men's

TeamChampionships
Railways25
Punjab20
Services9
Indian Airlines8
Maharashtra / Mumbai / Bombay4
West Bengal / Bengal3
Haryana2
Air India2
Tamil Nadu / Madras2
Madhya Pradesh / Bhopal2
Punjab and Sind Bank2
Uttar Pradesh / United Provinces1
Delhi1

Women's

TeamChampionships
Railways8
Haryana2
Madhya Pradesh2
Odisha1

References

  1. 1 2 D'Mello, Anthony (1959). Portrait Of Indian Sport. Macmillan. Retrieved 5 September 2022.
  2. "Hockey Haryana crowned Champions of 12th Hockey India Senior Men National Championship 2022 in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh". Hockey India. 17 April 2022. Archived from the original on 16 February 2023. Retrieved 16 February 2023.
  3. Achal, Ashwin (17 May 2013). "Senior National hockey: Beijawad stars in Karnataka's win". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 16 February 2023. Retrieved 16 February 2023.
  4. "Roll of Honour — SENIOR NEHRU HOCKEY TOURNAMENT". New Delhi: nehruhockey.com. Archived from the original on 22 October 2022. Retrieved 23 October 2022.
  5. Sanyal, Saradindu (31 March 1977). "National Hockey Championship: Railways, Indian Airlines decide to 'share' Rangaswami Cup". India Today. Archived from the original on 22 February 2023. Retrieved 1 May 2015.
  6. "Men's hockey championship: Mumbai lifts 63rd Rangaswami Cup". DNA India. Retrieved 3 March 2023.
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