Purple sulfur bacteria
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Pseudomonadota
Class: Alphaproteobacteria
Order: Rhodospirillales
Pfennig and Trüper 1971 (Approved Lists 1980)
Families
Synonyms
  • Kiloniellales Wiese et al. 2009

The Rhodospirillales are an order of Pseudomonadota.[1]

Notable Families

The Acetobacteraceae comprise the acetic acid bacteria, which are heterotrophic and produce acetic acid during their respiration.[2]

The Rhodospirillaceae include mainly purple nonsulfur bacteria, which produce energy through photosynthesis.[2]

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN).[1] The phylogeny is based on whole-genome analysis.[3][lower-alpha 1]

Rhodospirillaceae

Zavarziniaceae

Azospirillaceae

Stellaceae

Reyranellaceae

Acetobacteraceae

Rhodospirillaceae

Thalassospiraceae

Terasakiellaceae

Kiloniellaceae

Rhodovibrionaceae

Thalassobaculaceae

outgroup

Rhodothalassiales

Notes

  1. The Geminicoccaceae are not included in this phylogenetic tree.

References

  1. 1 2 Euzéby JP, Parte AC. "Rhodospirillales". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved May 24, 2021.
  2. 1 2 Garrity, George M.; Brenner, Don J.; Krieg, Noel R.; Staley, James T. (eds.) (2005). Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Volume Two: The Proteobacteria, Part C: The Alpha-, Beta-, Delta-, and Epsilonproteobacteria. New York, New York: Springer. ISBN 978-0-387-24145-6.
  3. Hördt, Anton; López, Marina García; Meier-Kolthoff, Jan P.; Schleuning, Marcel; Weinhold, Lisa-Maria; Tindall, Brian J.; Gronow, Sabine; Kyrpides, Nikos C.; Woyke, Tanja; Göker, Markus (7 April 2020). "Analysis of 1,000+ Type-Strain Genomes Substantially Improves Taxonomic Classification of Alphaproteobacteria". Frontiers in Microbiology. 11: 468. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2020.00468. PMC 7179689. PMID 32373076.


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