Chungmok of Goryeo
高麗 忠穆
고려 충목
Wang Heun (왕흔)
King of Goryeo
Reign1344–1348
Coronation1344
PredecessorChunghye of Goryeo
SuccessorChungjeong of Goryeo
Prince Shen(Sim) of Yang
Reign1345–1348
Coronation1345
PredecessorWang Go
SuccessorWang Jeo
BornWang Heun
15 May 1337
Died25 December 1348 (1348-12-26) (aged 11)
Burial
Myeongneung Tomb
Names
  • Goryeo: Wang Heun (왕흔, 王昕)
  • Yuan: Batma Dorji (파드마도르지/바스마도르지, 八思麻朶兒只)
Posthumous name
  • King Hyeonhyo the Great
    (현효대왕, 顯孝大王; given by Goryeo)
  • King Chungmok
    (충목왕, 忠穆王; given by Yuan)
HouseWang
FatherChunghye of Goryeo
MotherPrincess Deoknyeong
ReligionBuddhism
Chungmok of Goryeo
Hangul
충목왕
Hanja
忠穆王
Revised RomanizationChungmok wang
McCune–ReischauerCh'ungmok wang
Birth name
Hangul
왕흔
Hanja
王昕
Revised RomanizationWang Heun
McCune–ReischauerWang Hŭn

Chungmok of Goryeo (15 May 1337 – 25 December 1348, r. 1344–1348), born Wang Heun (왕흔, 王昕), was the 29th king of the Goryeo dynasty of Korea.

Biography

He was the eldest son of King Chunghye, and his mother was Princess Deoknyeong. Chungmok is known in some records by his Mongolian name, Batma Dorji,[1] which is rendered in hanja as Palsamataaji (팔사마타아지, 八思麻朶兒只).

After King Chunghye was deposed in 1343, King Chungmok had an audience with the Yuan Emperor Togon-temür. He was asked whether he would prefer to follow the ways of his mother or his father; when King Chungmok answered that he would prefer to follow his mother, the Emperor said that this was a child who knew the difference between right and wrong, and made him king.

Family

Parents

  • Portrayed by Min Byung-hyun in the 2005–2006 MBC TV series Shin Don.

See also

References

  1. 范永聰 (2009). 事大與保國 ── 元明之際的中韓關係 (in Chinese (Hong Kong)). 香港教育圖書公司. p. 58. ISBN 9789882003019.
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