Kopachi
Копачі
Village
The site of one of the buried houses of Kopachi
The site of one of the buried houses of Kopachi
Kopachi is located in Ukraine
Kopachi
Kopachi
Location of Kopachi in Ukraine
Kopachi is located in Kyiv Oblast
Kopachi
Kopachi
Kopachi (Kyiv Oblast)
Coordinates: 51°21′26.2″N 30°7′19.1″E / 51.357278°N 30.121972°E / 51.357278; 30.121972
Country Ukraine
Oblast Kyiv Oblast
RaionChernobyl (1923–1988)
Ivankiv (1988–2020)
Vyshhorod (2020–present)
Elevation
123 m (404 ft)
Population
 (1986)
 • Total0
Area code+380 4493
World War II Memorial

Kopachi (Ukrainian: Копачі; Russian: Копачи) was a village near Chernobyl, Ukraine, just south-west of the Pripyat River Basin. After the Chernobyl disaster in 1986 the village was contaminated by fallout and subsequently evacuated and is now within the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone; and thus has been abandoned since 1986.

History

After Kopachi village was evacuated by the authorities, all the houses were torn down and buried, as an experiment. This village was not the only village suffering this fate as a result of the Chernobyl disaster.[1]

The only traces left of the village today is a series of mounds and a few surviving trees which are not part of the local native flora. Each mound contains the remains of one house and is topped by a sign with the international radiation symbol.[2] The Chernobyl disaster highly contaminated Kopachi with high-level radioactive fallout.[3] A kindergarten and one other brick building are the only architectural structures that remain standing, all other buildings were bulldozed.[4] The government did not recognize the fact that these highly contaminated buildings and houses would seep radioactive isotopes into the water table. Burying the buildings drove radio-toxins deeper into the environment. The soil and water surrounding the former village remain contaminated with radioactive materials including plutonium, strontium-90, and caesium-137. Other villages in the exclusion zone faced a similar fate, thus polluting the aquifer.[5]

Kopachi belonged to Chernobyl Raion from 1923. After the disaster, in 1988, the raion was dissolved and merged into the neighbouring Ivankiv Raion. The raion was abolished on 18 July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Kyiv Oblast to seven. The area of Ivankiv Raion was merged into Vyshhorod Raion.[6][7]

From February to April 2022, Kopachi was occupied by Russian forces as a result of the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

Geography

The village, located few km south of the Chernobyl Plant and close to its cooling pond, lies on the road between Pripyat and Chernobyl. Other near settlements are the villages of Leliv and Yaniv.[8]

References

  1. ↑ "Chernobyl 25 years on: a poisoned landscape", Robin McKie, The Guardian, accessed 2011-03-27
  2. ↑ Fincher, Lindsay. "Dispatches from Chernobyl, Part II: Liquidators Memorial / Kopachi / Catfish / Reactor 4". At Home in the Wasteland.
  3. ↑ Burlakova, E.B.; Naidich, Valeria I. (2006). 20 Years After the Chernobyl Accident: Past, Present and Future. NOVA Science Publishing Inc. pp. 299–301. ISBN 978-1600212499. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
  4. ↑ "Abandoned kindergarten in the Chernobyl zone · Ukraine travel blog". ukrainetrek.com.
  5. ↑ Resnicoff, Mark. "Kopachi Village". Chernobyl and Eastern Europe. Archived from the original on 10 October 2014. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
  6. ↑ "Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ". Голос України (in Ukrainian). 2020-07-18. Retrieved 2020-10-03.
  7. ↑ "Нові райони: карти + склад" (in Ukrainian). Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України.
  8. ↑ 278461985 Kopachi on OpenStreetMap

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