The following is a list of Australians who have attained general officer rank within the Australian Army; that is, officers who have held the rank of field marshal (five-star rank), general (four-star rank), lieutenant general (three-star rank), major general (two-star rank) or brigadier general (one-star rank).

Ranks

The senior Australian Army ranks are:

Field marshals

Australian field marshal's rank insignia

  This along with the + (plus) indicates that the officer was granted the honorary rank of field marshal in the Australian Army.

Name Born Died Date promoted Senior command(s) or appointment(s) in rank Notes
William Birdwood, 1st Baron Birdwood+1865195120 March 1925[Note 2][1]
Sir Thomas Blamey188419518 June 1950Commander-in-Chief of the Australian Military Forces and Commander of Allied Land Forces, South West Pacific Area (1942–45)[2]
George VI189519522 June 1938King of the United Kingdom and the Dominions of the British Commonwealth (1936–52)[3]
Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh192120211 April 1954Prince Consort of Elizabeth II (1947–2021)[4]

Generals

Australian general's rank insignia
A dash (—) in the "Died" column indicates that the person is still living.

  This along with the * (asterisk) indicates that the general is still a serving member of the Australian Army.

The rank of general is the most senior active rank in the Australian Army. Only the five-star rank of field marshal is higher, but it is reserved for exceptional circumstances and only Sir Thomas Blamey (1951) has attained the rank in a non-ceremonial capacity. There are currently no appointments in the Australian Defence Force (ADF) at the five-star level. With the current structure of the ADF, the rank of general is held only when an officer of the Australian Army is appointed as Chief of the Defence Force.

Generals of the Australian Army are as follows:

Name Born Died Date promoted Senior command(s) or appointment(s) in rank Notes
John Baker193620071995Chief of the Defence Force (1995–98)[5]
Sir Phillip Bennett1928202313 April 1984Chief of the Defence Force (1984–87)[6]
Angus Campbell*
2018Chief of the Defence Force (2018–)
Sir Harry Chauvel1865194511 November 1929Inspector-in-Chief Volunteer Defence Corps (1940–45), Chief of General Staff (1923–30)[7]
Sir Peter Cosgrove1947
2002Chief of the Defence Force (2002–05)[8]
Peter Gration1932
1987Chief of the Defence Force (1987–93)[9]
Sir Frank Hassett1918200824 November 1975Chief of the Defence Force Staff (1976–77), Chairman, Chiefs of Staff Committee (1975–76)[10]
David Hurley1953
2011Chief of the Defence Force (2011–14)
Sir Arthur MacDonald1919199521 April 1977Chief of the Defence Force Staff (1977–79)
Sir John Monash1865193111 November 1929[Note 3][7]
Sir Brudenell White1876194018 March 1940Chief of the General Staff (1920–23, 1940)[11]
Sir John Wilton191019811 September 1968Chairman, Chiefs of Staff Committee (1966–70)[12]

Lieutenant generals

Australian lieutenant general's rank insignia
A dash (—) in the "Died" column indicates that the person is still living.

  This along with the * (asterisk) indicates that the lieutenant general is still a serving member of the Australian Army.
  This along with the + (plus sign) indicates that the officer retired with the honorary rank of lieutenant general.

Lieutenant general is the highest permanent rank in the Australian Army. The rank of lieutenant general is always held by the Chief of Army, though is also held when an Australian Army officer is appointed as Vice Chief of the Defence Force, Chief of Joint Operations, Chief of Joint Capabilities, Chief of Defence Intelligence, Chief of Personnel or an equivalent position.

Lieutenant generals of the Australian Army are as follows:

Name Born Died Date promoted Senior command(s) or appointment(s) in rank Notes
Gordon Bennett188719627 April 1942III Corps (1942–44)
Sir Frank Berryman1894198120 January 1944Eastern Command (1946–53), I Corps (1944), II Corps (1943–44)[13]
Rudolph Bierwirth1899199313 October 1954British Commonwealth Forces Korea (1954–56)
Greg Bilton*1965
2019Chief of Joint Operations (2019–)
Allan Boase189419641949Southern Command (1949–51)[14]
Sir William Bridgeford+189419711951British Commonwealth Forces Korea (1951–53), Eastern Command (1951)[15]
Sir Mervyn Brogan1915199419 May 1971Chief of the General Staff (1971–73)
Richard Burr1964
2018Chief of Army (2018–22)
John Caligari1960
2014Chief Capability Development Group (2014–15)[16]
Cyril Clowes+189219681949[17]
John Coates193220181990Chief of the General Staff (1990–92)[18]
Sir Thomas Daly1913200419 May 1966Chief of the General Staff (1966–71)[19]
Sir Donald Dunstan192320111977Chief of the General Staff (1977–82)[20]
Hector Edgar190319781958Eastern Command (1960–63), Southern Command (1958–60)[21]
Mark Evans1953
2008Chief of Joint Operations (2008–11)[22]
Natasha Fox*
5 June 2023Chief of Personnel (2023–)[23]
John Frewen*
2018Chief of Joint Capabilities (2021–), National COVID Vaccine Taskforce (2021–22), Principal Deputy Director Australian Signals Directorate (2018–21)
Sir Ragnar Garrett19001977October 1954Chief of the General Staff (1958–60), Southern Command (1954–58)[24]
Ken Gillespie1952
2005Chief of Army (2008–11), Vice Chief of the Defence Force (2005–08)[25]
John Grey1939
1992Chief of the General Staff (1992–95)[26]
Sir Edmund Herring189219821942I Corps (1942–44), New Guinea Force (1942–43), II Corps (1942)[27]
Frank Hickling1941
1998Chief of Army (1998–2000)[28]
Sir Talbot Hobbs186419381918Australian Corps (1918–19)[29]
Sir Carl Jess188419481 September 1942Chairman of the Manpower Committee (1939–44)[30]
Sir John Lavarack188519571939 / 1941[Note 4]First Army (1942–44), I Corps (1941–42), Southern Command (1939–40)[13]
Peter Leahy1952
2002Chief of Army (2002–08)[31]
James Gordon Legge+1863194714 January 1924[32]
Sir Iven Mackay188219661941New Guinea Force (1943–44), Second Army (1942–44)[13]
Sir James McCay+186419301926[33]
Charles Miles188419581940Eastern Command (1940–41)[34][35]
David Morrison1956
2011Chief of Army (2011–15)[36]
Sir Leslie Morshead188919591942I Corps (1944–45), Second Army (1944), New Guinea Force (1944), II Corps (1943)[13]
Desmond Mueller1943
2000Vice Chief of the Defence Force (2000–02)[37]
Robert Nimmo189319661954United Nations Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan (1952–66)[38]
Sir John Northcott189019666 April 1942British Commonwealth Occupation Force (1946), Chief of the General Staff (1940, 1942–45)[13]
Lawrence O'Donnell1933
1987Chief of the General Staff (1987–90)
Sir Reginald Pollard19031978August 1957Chief of the General Staff (1960–63), Eastern Command (1957–60)[39]
Ash Power1957
2011Chief of Joint Operations (2011–14)
Gavan Reynolds*
2020Chief of Defence Intelligence (2020–)[40]
Sir Horace Robertson18941960December 1945Southern Command (1953–54), British Commonwealth Forces Korea (1951), British Commonwealth Occupation Force (1946–51), First Army (1945–46)[13]
Sir Sydney Rowell189419751942 / 1946[Note 5]Chief of the General Staff (1950–54), Vice Chief of the General Staff (1946–50), I Corps (1942)[41]
John Sanderson1940
1992Chief of Army (1995–98),[Note 6] Commander Joint Forces Australia (1993–95), Commander United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia (1992–93)[42]
Sir Stanley Savige189019541944II Corps (1944–45), New Guinea Force (1944), I Corps (1944)[13]
Victor Secombe+189719621951Northern Command (1952–54), Eastern Command (1951–52)[43]
Edward Smart1891196124 October 1940Southern Command (1940–42)[13]
Ernest Squires188219401938Chief of the General Staff (1939–40), Inspector General of the Australian Army (1938–39)[44]
Simon Stuart*
2022Chief of Army (2022–)[45]
Sir Vernon Sturdee1890196613 October 1939Chief of the General Staff (1940–42, 1946–50), First Army (1944–45)[13]
Sir Henry Wells18981973February 1951Chairman, Chiefs of Staff Committee (1958–59), Chief of the General Staff (1954–58), British Commonwealth Forces Korea (1953–54), Southern Command (1951–53)[46]
John Whitham+188119521940Southern Command (1940)[47]
Sir Eric Woodward18991967December 1953Eastern Command (1953–57)[48]
Henry Wynter188619451941Lieutenant General Administration at Allied Land Headquarters (1942–44), Eastern Command (1941–42)[49]

Major generals and brigadier generals

Australian major general's rank insignia
A dash (—) in the "Died" column indicates that the person is still living.

  This along with the * (asterisk) indicates that the major general is still a serving member of the Australian Army.
  This along with the + (plus sign) indicates that the officer retired with the honorary rank of major general.

Name Born Died Date promoted Senior command(s) or appointment(s) in rank Notes
Peter Abigail1948
December 1996Land Commander Australia (2000–02), Deputy Chief of Army (1998–00), Head Strategic Policy and Plans (1996–98)[50]
Paul Alexander
25 March 2008Commander Joint Health and Surgeon General of the Australian Defence Force (2008–11)[51]
Arthur Allen189419591941Northern Territory Force (1943–44), 7th Division (1941–42)[52]
Warren Anderson189419731947Adjutant-General and Second Member of the Military Board (1947–51)[53]
John Antill+1866193726 January 1924[54]
Peter Arnison1940
1991Land Commander Australia (1994–96), 1st Division (1991–94)[55]
Jim Barry1932
19853rd Division (1985–87)[56]
Leslie Beavis189519751 September 1942Chairman of the New Weapons and Equipment Development Committee (1946–52), Master-General of the Ordnance (1942–46)[57]
Donald Begg1924202119 April 1974Logistics Command (1974–76)[58]
David Blake188719651 September 1942Northern Territory Lines of Communication Area (1942)[59]
Charles Brand+187319615 September 1933[60]
Paul Brereton1957
2010Cadet, Reserve and Employer Support Division (2010–14)
William Bridges1861191515 August 1914General Officer Commanding Australian Imperial Force (1914–15), 1st Division (1914–15)[61]
John Broadbent191420061 December 19632nd Division (1965–66), Communication Zone (1963–65)[62]
Julius Bruche187319611 October 1923Chief of the General Staff (1931–35), Royal Military College, Duntroon (1931), Adjutant-General (1927–29), 1st Military District (1920–25)[63]
Ross Buchan193520031987Training Command (1987–91)[64]
James Burston+18561920January 1920[65]
Roy Burston1888196016 February 1941Director General of Medical Services (1942–48)[66]
Rolland Busch192019851968Chaplain-General (Uniting Church) (1979–81), Chaplain-General (Presbyterian) (1968–79)[67]
David Butler192820201982Training Command (1982–84)[68]
Cecil Callaghan189019671 September 1942AIF in Malaya (1942), 8th Division (1942)[69]
Ian Ross Campbell1900199718 August 1954Royal Military College, Duntroon (1954–57)[70]
James Cannan18821976July 1942Quartermaster General (1940–45), 2nd Division (1940)[71]
John Cantwell1956
4 December 2006Joint Task Force 633 (2010–11), Chief of Operations, Victorian Bushfire Reconstruction and Recovery Authority (2009), Deputy Chief of Army (2007–08)[72]
Shane Caughey1962
2013Director of Operations, United States Central Command (2016–18), Deputy Chief of Joint Operations (2013–15)[73]
Grant Cavenagh
2007Commander Joint Logistics (2010–13), Head Land Systems (2007–10)[74]
Dave Chalmers1958
28 June 2006Northern Territory Emergency Response Taskforce (2007–09), Head Information Capability Management Division (2006–07)[75]
John Chapman189619631 September 1942Quartermaster General (1951–53), Central Command (1950–51), Army Representative on the Australian Military Mission, Washington (1946–50), Deputy Chief of the General Staff (1944–46), Deputy-Adjutant and Quartermaster General (1942–44)[76]
Michael Clifford195620172005Head of Information Capability Management (2005–06)[77]
Jim Connolly1944
1995Commander Australian Theatre (1997–99), Director Defence Intelligence Organisation (1995–96)[78]
Elizabeth Cosson1958
November 2007Head Defence Support Operations (2007–10)[79]
Charles Cox+186319441 March 1923[80]
Walter Coxen187019497 March 1927Chief of the General Staff (1930–31), Quartermaster General (1925–30)[81]
Bill Crews1944
1993Director Defence Intelligence Organisation (1997–99), Assistant Chief Defence Force (Logistics), Assistant Chief of the General Staff – Material[82]
Paul Cullen190920071 December 1961Citizen Military Forces Member of the Military Board (1964–66), Communication Zone (1961–63)[83]
Brian Dawson1954
2010Australian Military Representative to NATO and the European Union (2010–13)[84]
Stephen Day1960
2012Head of Cyber and Information Security, Australian Signals Directorate (2013–15), Chief of Plans, ISAF Joint Command (2012–13)[85]
Derek Deighton193019911982Logistics Command (1985–87), Chief of Logistics – Army (1982–85)[86]
Thomas Dodds187319431 May 1930Adjutant General (1929–34)[87]
Ivan Dougherty190719981 July 1952Citizen Military Forces Member of the Military Board (1954–57), 2nd Division (1952–54)[88]
Major Downes183419231901[Note 7]Commandant of the Military Forces in Victoria (1899–1902)[Note 8][89]
Rupert Downes188519451 August 1935Director of Medical Services, Second Army (1942–44), Inspector General of Medical Services (1941–42), Director-General of Medical Services (1934–41)[Note 9][90]
Edmund Drake-Brockman188419491 July 19373rd Division (1937–42)[91]
Peter Dunn1947
1996Head of the Defence Personnel Executive (1997–00), Military Head of the Defence Efficiency Review Secretariat (1996–97)[92]
James Durrant1885196313 October 1939Queensland Lines of Communication Area (1942–44), Northern Command (1941–42), Western Command (1939–41)[93]
Kenneth Eather19011993July 194511th Division (1945–46)[94]
Harold Elliott1878193124 August 19273rd Division (1927–31)[95]
David Ferguson1941
1994Force Commander, Multinational Force and Observers (1994–97)
Ian Flawith
20062nd Division (2006–09)[96]
Gerard Fogarty
2011Head People Capability (2011–14)[97]
John Forsyth+186719289 February 1925[98]
Duncan Francis193720041985Chief of Material (1985–91)[99]
Colin Fraser191820011968Logistic Command (1973–74), Southern Command (1971–73), Commander Australian Force Vietnam (1970–71), Commandant of the Royal Military College, Duntroon (1968–70)[100]
Tony Fraser1958
25 August 2006Head Helicopter Systems Division (2006–10)[101]
Craig Furini
2018Commander Joint Agency Task Force Operation Sovereign Borders (2018–20)[102]
Frederick Galleghan+189719711948Head of the Australian Military Mission to Germany (1948–49)[103]
Gregory Garde1949
2001Assistant Chief of the Defence Force (Reserves) and Head Reserve Policy (2001–04)[104]
Sir John Gellibrand1872194530 June 19183rd Division (1918–22)[105]
Peter "Gus" Gilmore1962
2010Military Strategic Commitments Division (2016–19), Commander Forces Command (2015–16), Deputy Chief of Army (2013–15), Special Operations Command (2011–13)[106]
Sir William Glasgow1876195530 June 19184th Division (1921), 1st Division (1918–19)[107]
RankNameBornDied Notes
Brigadier GeneralRobert Anderson18651940 [108]
Brigadier GeneralStuart Milligan Anderson?? [109] (British officer)
Brigadier GeneralAlfred Bessell-Browne18771947 [110]
Brigadier GeneralWilliam Kinsey Bolton18601941 [111]
Brigadier GeneralReginald Spencer Browne18561943 [112] a.k.a. Spencer Browne
Brigadier GeneralSydney Christian18681931[113]
Brigadier GeneralCharles Stewart Davies??(British officer)[114]
Brigadier GeneralCecil Foott18761942[115]
Brigadier GeneralHubert John Foster18551919[116]
Brigadier GeneralDuncan Glasfurd18731916[117] (British officer)
Brigadier GeneralHenry Goddard18691955[118]
Major GeneralIan Gordon1952[119]
Major GeneralJoseph Maria Gordon18561929[120]
Major GeneralSteve Gower1940[121]
Major GeneralStuart Graham19201996[122]
Brigadier GeneralWilliam Grant18701939[123]
Major GeneralRon Grey1930[124]
Brigadier GeneralThomas Griffiths18651947[125]
Major GeneralHarold Grimwade18691949[126]
Major GeneralPeter Haddad1947 [127]
Major GeneralHeathcote Howard Hammer19051961
Major GeneralJohn Leslie Hardie18821956[128]
Major GeneralJohn Hartley??[129]
Major GeneralBob Hay19201998 [130]
Brigadier GeneralJames Heane18741954 [131]
Major GeneralWilliam George Henderson19191995 [132]
Brigadier GeneralSydney Herring18811951[133]
Major GeneralMike Hindmarsh1956[134]
Major GeneralJohn Hoad18561911[135]
Major GeneralClifton Hoeben1947[136]
Major GeneralWilliam Holmes18621917[137]
Major General Ronald Hopkins18971990[138]
Major GeneralNeville Howse18631930[139]
Major GeneralFrederic Hughes18581944[140]
Major GeneralJames "Jim" Curnow Hughes19292016[141]
Major GeneralRonald Lawrence Hughes19202003[142]
Major GeneralGodfrey Irving18671937[143]
Major GeneralRobert Jackson18861948[144]
Major GeneralWilliam James19302015[145]
Major GeneralMichael Jeffery19372020[146][147]
Brigadier GeneralAlexander Jobson18751933[148]
Major GeneralGeorge Johnston18681949[149]
Major GeneralMichael Keating1945[150]
Major GeneralMark Kelly1956[151]
Major GeneralJustin Kelly??
Major GeneralPaul Kenny?-[152]
Major GeneralMichael Krause??[153]
Major GeneralRobert William Knights19121975[154]
Brigadier GeneralGeorge Hodges Knox18851960[155]
Brigadier GeneralJohn Lamrock18591935[156]
Brigadier GeneralHarry Lassetter18601926[157]
Major GeneralKevin Latchford19272013[158]
Brigadier GeneralRaymond Leane18781962[159]
Major GeneralStanley Ferguson Legge19001977Son James Gordon Legge [160]
Major GeneralDuncan Lewis1954[161]
Major GeneralCharles Lloyd18991956[162]
Major GeneralHerbert Lloyd18831957[163]
Major GeneralCharles Long19141980[164]
Brigadier GeneralGeorge Long18741930[165]
Major GeneralDenzil MacArthur-Onslow19041984[Note 10]
Brigadier GeneralGeorge MacArthur-Onslow18751931[Note 11][166]
Major GeneralJames Macarthur-Onslow18671946[Note 12][167]
Major GeneralKenneth Mackay18591935[168]
Major GeneralKenneth Mackay19172004[169]
Brigadier GeneralHenry Normand MacLaurin18781915[170]
Brigadier GeneralEdward Fowell Martin18751950[171]
Major GeneralJohn Maxwell??[172]
Major GeneralBruce Alexander McDonald19251993
Brigadier GeneralJohn Patrick McGlinn18691946[173]
Major GeneralDavid McLachlan1937?[174]
Major GeneralFergus (Gus) Andrew McLachlan??[175]
Major GeneralPaul McLachlan??[176]
Major GeneralMaurie McNarn??[177]
Major GeneralRonald McNicoll19061996[Note 13][178]
Brigadier GeneralWalter McNicoll18771947[Note 14][179]
Major GeneralTim McOwan?[180]
Major GeneralGordon Maitland19262018[181]
Major GeneralGreg Melick1949?[182]
Brigadier GeneralJohn Meredith18641942[183]
Major GeneralEdward Milford18941972[Note 15][184]
Major GeneralMichael Milford1962[Note 16][185] Grandson of Edward James Milford.
Major GeneralJim Molan19502023[186]
Major GeneralNewton Moore18701936[187]
Major GeneralBasil Morris18881975[188]
Major GeneralAlan Morrison19272008[Note 17][189]
Major GeneralDavid Mulhall??[190]
Major GeneralIan Thomas Murdoch??[191]
Major GeneralJohn Murray18921951[192]
Major GeneralCraig Orme??[193]
Major GeneralJohn Paton18671943[194]
Major GeneralSandy Pearson19182012
Brigadier GeneralSamuel Pethebridge18621918[195]
Major GeneralOwen Phillips18821966[196]
Major GeneralEric Plant18901950[197]
Brigadier GeneralHarold Pope18731938[198]
Major GeneralSelwyn Porter19051963[199]
Major GeneralStephen Porter1961 [200][201]
Major GeneralRoger Powell1949[202]
Major GeneralGustave Ramaciotti18611927[203]
Major GeneralAlan Ramsay18951973[204]
Brigadier GeneralColin Rankin18691940[205]
Major GeneralGeorge Rankin18871957[206]
Major GeneralRobert Risson19011992
Major GeneralFrank Roberts1951
Major GeneralLen Roberts-Smith1946[207]
Brigadier GeneralJames Robertson18781951[208]
Major GeneralCharles Rosenthal18751954[209]
Brigadier GeneralJohn Royston18601942[210]
Major General Mick Ryan [211]
Major GeneralGranville Ryrie18651937[212]
Major GeneralVictor Sellheim18661928[213]
Major GeneralColin Hall Simpson18941964[214]
Major GeneralEwen Sinclair-MacLagan18681948[215] (British officer)
Major GeneralMick Slater1958
Brigadier GeneralRobert Smith18811928[216]
Major GeneralSteve Smith1959[217]
Major GeneralStuart Smith1963[218]
Major GeneralNevill Smyth18681941[219]
Major GeneralClive Steele18921955[220]
Major GeneralWilliam Alan Beevor Steele18951966[221]
Major GeneralJack Stevens18961969[222]
Major GeneralJohn Stevenson19252008[223]
Brigadier GeneralCampbell Stewart18841947[224]
Major GeneralAlan Stretton19222012[225]
Major GeneralPaul Symon1960[226]
Major GeneralRichard Treacy??[227]
Major GeneralEdwin Tivey18661947[228]
Major General Kathryn Toohey ??[229]
Major GeneralAlan Vasey 18951945[230]
Major GeneralNorman Vickery19171998[231]
Major GeneralDouglas Vincent19161995[232]
Major GeneralRoy Walsh18881962 [233]
Major GeneralJohn Whitelaw (general, born 1894)18941964[234] Both father and son were named
Major General John Stewart Whitelaw
Major GeneralJohn Whitelaw (general, born 1921)19212010[235]
Major GeneralSimone Wilkie1964[236]
Major GeneralThomas Williams 18841950[237]
Major GeneralSimon Willis?[92]
Major GeneralArthur Gillespie Wilson18971981[238]
Brigadier GeneralLachlan Wilson18711947[239]
Major GeneralNeil Wilson1947
Major GeneralRichard Wilson1955[240]
Major GeneralVictor Windeyer19001987[241]
Brigadier GeneralEvan Wisdom18691945[242]
Major GeneralGeorge Wootten18931970[243]

See also

References

Footnotes
  1. An Australian brigadier is not classed as a "general", whereas an Australian brigadier general was. The British Army replaced the rank of brigadier general with colonel-commandant in 1922, and then with brigadier in 1928. The Australian Army did something similar. The rank of brigadier general was abolished in the Australian Army in 1921, and it was eventually replaced by that of brigadier in 1929. In the interim titles such as 'colonel-in-command', 'colonel-of-staff' and 'colonel-commandant' were used for officers posted into that level of command.(Cadet Instructor's Handbook 2006)
  2. Birdwood, an officer of the British Indian Army, had been General Officer Commanding Australian Imperial Force (1915–19) during the First World War. He was granted the honorary rank of field marshal in the Australian Military Forces when promoted to field marshal in the British Army in 1925.
  3. Monash, who had served as Director General of Repatriation (1918–19) and General Officer Commanding Australian Corps (1918) during the First World War, had retired in 1920 and was promoted on the Unattached List.
  4. Lavarack accepted a demotion to major general in 1940 to assume command of the 7th Division.
  5. Rowell was promoted lieutenant general on assuming command of I Corps in April 1942, but was dismissed from the command in September and subsequently reduced to major general. He was restored to lieutenant general in 1946 on appointment as Vice Chief of the General Staff.[41]
  6. Sanderson was Chief of the General Staff until the position was re-titled as Chief of Army in February 1997.
  7. Downes was placed on the Retired List of the British Army in 1884 as an honorary major general. He subsequently served with the South Australian Military Forces, Victorian Military Forces and, following the Federation of Australia, the Australian Military Forces. He was placed on the Retired List of the Australian Military Forces with the rank of major general in 1902.[89]
  8. Major General Major Downes was the father of Major General Rupert Downes.[89]
  9. Major General Rupert Downes was the son of Major General Major Downes.[89]
  10. Major General Denzil MacArthur-Onslow was the nephew of Major General James Macarthur-Onslow and Brigadier General George MacArthur-Onslow.
  11. Brigadier General George MacArthur-Onslow was the brother of Major General James Macarthur-Onslow and uncle of Major General Denzil MacArthur-Onslow.
  12. Major General James Macarthur-Onslow was the brother of Brigadier General George MacArthur-Onslow and uncle of Major General Denzil MacArthur-Onslow.
  13. Major General Ronald McNicoll was the son of Brigadier General Sir Walter McNicoll and the elder brother of Vice Admiral Sir Alan McNicoll.
  14. Brigadier General Sir Walter McNicoll was the father of Major General Ronald McNicoll and Vice Admiral Sir Alan McNicoll.
  15. Major General Edward Milford was the grandfather of Major General Michael Milford.
  16. Major General Michael Milford is the grandson of Major General Edward Milford.
  17. Major General Alan Morrison was the father of Lieutenant General David Morrison.
Citations
  1. "Australian Military Forces". Commonwealth of Australia Gazette. 14 January 1926. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
  2. "No. 38930". The London Gazette (Supplement). 8 June 1950. p. 2811.
  3. "Australian Military Forces". Commonwealth of Australia Gazette. 2 June 1938. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
  4. "No. 40137". The London Gazette. 2 April 1954. p. 1959.
  5. Former ADF chief General Baker dies, The Australian, 9 July 2007. Retrieved 10 July 2007.
  6. Phillip Bennett, Chiefs of the Australian Defence Force :: 1958 to the present, www.defence.gov.au
  7. 1 2 "Australian Military Forces". Commonwealth of Australia Gazette. 14 November 1929. Retrieved 13 March 2021.
  8. General Peter John Cosgrove, AC, MC (b. 1947), Fifty Australians, www.awm.gov.au
  9. "General Peter Gration AC OBE". Great Scot, May 2007. Scotch College, Melbourne. Retrieved 30 December 2008.
  10. "Australian Military Forces". Australian Government Gazette. 24 June 1975. Retrieved 13 March 2021.
  11. "Australian Military Forces". Commonwealth of Australia Gazette. 20 March 1940. Retrieved 13 March 2021.
  12. "Australian Military Forces". Commonwealth of Australia Gazette. 29 August 1968. Retrieved 13 March 2021.
  13. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "The Army List of Officers of the Australian Military Forces". Melbourne: Australian Army. 1950. OCLC 220688670. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  14. Dicker, George (1993). "Boase, Allan Joseph (1894–1964)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 13. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. pp. 208–209. ISSN 1833-7538.
  15. Grey, Jeffrey (1993). "Bridgeford, Sir William (1894–1971)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 13. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. pp. 255–257. ISSN 1833-7538.
  16. "Lieutenant General John Graham Caligari". Who's Who in Australia Online. ConnectWeb. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
  17. Denholm, David (1993). "Clowes, Cyril Albert (1892–1968)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 13. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. pp. 446–447. ISSN 1833-7538.
  18. "Lieutenant General Henry John Coates". Who's Who in Australia Online. ConnectWeb. Retrieved 17 August 2014.
  19. Farquharson, John (9 January 2004). "Daly, Sir Thomas Joseph (Tom) (1913–2004)". Obituaries Australia. Australian National University. Retrieved 20 October 2013.
  20. "In Memoriam: Lieutenant General Sir Donald Beaumont Dunstan, AC, KBE, CB (1923–2011)". Australian Army Journal. VIII (3): 187–189. 2011. ISSN 1448-2843.
  21. "Edgar, Hector Geoffrey". World War II Nominal Roll. Commonwealth of Australia. Retrieved 26 August 2009.
  22. "Lt-Gen. (Rtd) Mark Evans". Who's Who in Australia Online. ConnectWeb. Retrieved 18 June 2014.
  23. "Deputy Chief of Army: Major General Natasha Fox AM, CSC". Australian Army. Retrieved 25 June 2022.
  24. Grey, Jeffrey (1996). "Garrett, Sir Alwyn Ragnar (1900–1977)'". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 14. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. p. 252. ISSN 1833-7538.
  25. "Biography: LTGEN Ken Gillespie". Department of Defence, Australian Government. Archived from the original on 9 October 2008. Retrieved 14 September 2008.
  26. "Lieutenant General John Cedric Grey". Who's Who in Australia Online. Connect Web. Retrieved 10 August 2014.
  27. Browne, Geoff. "Herring, Sir Edmund Francis (Ned) (1892–1982)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 17. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. pp. 520–523. ISSN 1833-7538.
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