Namibia is a country in southern Africa whose western border is the Atlantic Ocean. It shares land borders with Zambia and Angola to the north, Botswana to the east and South Africa to the south and east. Although it does not border Zimbabwe, a part of less than 200 metres of the Zambezi River (essentially a small bulge in Botswana to achieve a Botswana/Zambia micro-border) separates the two countries. Namibia gained independence from South Africa on 21 March 1990, following the Namibian War of Independence. Its capital and largest city is Windhoek, and it is a member state of the United Nations (UN), the Southern African Development Community (SADC), the African Union (AU), and the Commonwealth of Nations.
Agriculture, herding, tourism and the mining industry – including mining for gem diamonds, uranium, gold, silver, and base metals – form the basis of its economy.
For further information on the types of business entities in this country and their abbreviations, see "Business entities in Namibia".
Notable firms
This list includes notable companies with primary headquarters located in the country. The industry and sector follow the Industry Classification Benchmark taxonomy. Organizations which have ceased operations are included and noted as defunct.
Name | Industry | Sector | Headquarters | Founded | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Air Namibia | Consumer services | Airlines | Windhoek | 1946 | Airline |
Bank of Namibia | Financials | Banks | Windhoek | 1990 | Central bank |
Bank Windhoek | Financials | Banks | Windhoek | 1982 | Bank |
Bidvest Namibia | Consumer goods | Farming & fishing | Windhoek | 1989 | Fishing |
Development Bank of Namibia | Financials | Banks | Windhoek | 2004 | State bank |
FIDES Bank Namibia | Financials | Banks | Ongwediva | 2010 | Commercial bank |
Gazza Music Productions | Consumer services | Broadcasting & entertainment | Windhoek | 2004 | Music label |
Kalahari Express Airlines | Consumer services | Airlines | Windhoek | 1997 | Airline, defunct 2000 |
Mshasho Productions | Consumer services | Broadcasting & entertainment | Windhoek | 2003 | Record label |
MTC Namibia | Telecommunications | Mobile telecommunications | Windhoek | 1994 | Mobile network |
Namib Mills | Consumer goods | Farming & fishing | Windhoek | 1982 | Grain processing |
Namibia Breweries Limited | Consumer goods | Brewers | Windhoek | 1920 | Brewery |
Namibian Broadcasting Corporation | Consumer services | Broadcasting & entertainment | Windhoek | 1990 | State television |
Namibian Port Authority | Industrials | Transportation services | Walvis Bay | 1994 | Port authority |
NamPost | Industrials | Delivery services | Windhoek | 1814 | Postal services |
NamPower | Utilities | Conventional electricity | Windhoek | 1964 | Power utility |
NamWater | Utilities | Water | Windhoek | 1997 | Water utility |
Ohorongo Cement | Industrials | Building materials & fixtures | Windhoek | 2007 | Cement |
Omutumwa | Consumer services | Publishing | Windhoek | 2010 | Newspaper |
Telecom Namibia | Telecommunications | Fixed line telecommunications | Windhoek | 1992 | State telecom |
The Namibian | Consumer services | Publishing | Windhoek | 1985 | Newspaper |
TN Mobile | Telecommunications | Mobile telecommunications | Windhoek | 2007 | Cell network |
TransNamib | Industrials | Railroads | Windhoek | 1895 | Railroads |
Windhoek Country Club Resort | Consumer services | Hotels | Windhoek | 1995 | Resort |
Yaziza Entertainment | Consumer services | Broadcasting & entertainment | Windhoek | 2006 | Record label |
- Downtown Windhoek.
- Otavi Mining and Railway Company.