A hereditary monarchy is the most common style of monarchy and is the form that is used by almost all of the world's existing monarchies.
Under a hereditary monarchy, all the monarchs come from the same family, and the crown is passed down from one member to another member of the family. The hereditary system has the advantages of stability, continuity and predictability, as well as the internal stabilizing factors of family affection and loyalty.
The following list is a list of hereditary monarchies and their current (as of 2024) monarchs.
NOTE: The table comprises some sovereign monarchs of the world today, but is incomplete.
Monarchies of sovereign states
Africa
Americas
Asia
Europe
Kingdom of Belgium – Philippe
Kingdom of Denmark – Frederik X
Principality of Liechtenstein – Hans-Adam II
Grand Duchy of Luxembourg – Henri
Principality of Monaco – Albert II
Kingdom of the Netherlands – Willem-Alexander
Kingdom of Norway – Harald V
Kingdom of Spain – Felipe VI
Kingdom of Sweden – Carl XVI
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland – Charles III
West Asia
Kingdom of Bahrain – Hamad ibn Isa Al Khalifah
Kingdom of Jordan – Abdullah II of Jordan
State of Kuwait – Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah
Sultanate of Oman – Haitham bin Tariq Al Said
State of Qatar – Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia – Salman of Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates – Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan
Oceania
Sub-national monarchies
Africa
Côte d'Ivoire
- King of the Agni Sanwi – Okatamaisu Nana Amon N'duffu V
Ghana
Nigeria
South Africa
Uganda
Asia
Indonesia
Malaysia
Sultanate of Johor – Ibrahim Ismail of Johor
Sultanate of Kedah – Sallehuddin of Kedah
Sultanate of Kelantan – Muhammad V of Kelantan
Sultanate of Pahang – Abdullah of Pahang
Sultanate of Perak – Nazrin Shah of Perak
Kingdom of Perlis – Sirajuddin of Perlis
Sultanate of Selangor – Sharafuddin of Selangor
Sultanate of Terengganu – Mizan Zainal Abidin of Terengganu
United Arab Emirates
Emirate of Abu Dhabi – Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan
Emirate of Ajman – Humaid bin Rashid Al Nuaimi
Emirate of Dubai – Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum
Emirate of Fujairah – Hamad bin Mohammed Al Sharqi
Emirate of Ras al-Khaimah – Saud bin Saqr al Qasimi
Emirate of Sharjah – Sultan bin Muhammad Al-Qasimi
Emirate of Umm al-Quwain – Saud bin Rashid Al Mu'alla
See also
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