MapleStory
Developer(s)Wizet
Publisher(s)
Composer(s)CODA SOUND[1] (CODASOUND, LedZeper[2])
Moonsoo Park[3] (LoudBell Studio)[4][5][6]
Studio EIM[7]
M2U[8][9]
Creed Sound[10]
S.I.D-Sound[11][12][13]
SQUARE MUSIQ[14][15]
ASTERIA (NECORD)[16]
ESTIMATE[17] (ESTi[18][19])
Initium SoundLab[20]
Platform(s)Microsoft Windows
Release
  • KOR: April 29, 2003
  • JPN: December 3, 2003
  • CHN: July 23, 2004
  • NA: May 11, 2005
  • TWN: June 1, 2005
  • SEA: June 23, 2005
  • EU: April 12, 2007
  • THA: August 16, 2005
    October 31, 2017 (relaunch)
Genre(s)Massively multiplayer online role-playing game
Mode(s)Multiplayer

MapleStory (Korean: 메이플스토리) is a free-to-play, 2D, side-scrolling massively multiplayer online role-playing game, developed by South Korean company Wizet. Several versions of the game are available for specific countries or regions, published by various companies (such as Nexon).

Players travel the "Maple World", defeating monsters and developing their characters' skills and abilities as is typical in role-playing video games. Players can interact with others in many ways, including chatting and trading. Groups of players can band together in parties to hunt monsters and share rewards, and can also form guilds to interact more easily with each other. Players additionally have the option to visit the in-game "Cash Shop" to purchase a variety of character appearances or gameplay enhancements with real money.

In July 2010, the Korean version of the game was revised in a patch named the "Big Bang". Other versions followed suit and have since received the Big Bang update. Later in the year, the Korean version received the Chaos update which introduced player versus player (PvP) and professions to the game. Its sequel, MapleStory 2, was released in July 2015 and features updated 3D graphics and a similar storyline. As of 2020, MapleStory has reached over 180 million registered users worldwide and grossed over $3 billion in lifetime revenue.

Plot

The plot of MapleStory takes place across several different worlds, such as Maple World, Arcane River, and Grandis. Created by these people with powers called the Overseers, they assigned each world with three guardians to look over both worlds: the Transcendent of Time, Transcendent of Life and the Transcendent of Light.[21] The first major arc revolves around the antagonist of Maple World, the Black Mage. The Black Mage was once the Transcendent of Light and was called the White Mage until an experiment went wrong and his pure light core was corrupted. The six heroes managed to seal the Black Mage for the next few centuries at the cost of being sealed away themselves.[22][23] In the present day, the Black Mage's forces called the Black Wings, began resurfacing and attempted to revive him. Fearing his resurrection, Empress Cygnus created the Cygnus Knights in order to stop the Black Wings and the Black Mage's Commanders.[24] As the seal on the Black Mage began weakening, the heroes of legend began returning as well. After the Black Mage broke free of his seal, Cygnus created the Maple Alliance, which banded together the free-spirited Explorers, the Cygnus Knights, the Resistance against the Black Wings, the six Heroes of Maple, and several brave adventurers from other worlds.

The Alliance continued fighting the Black Wings and won a decisive victory in the battle of Black Heaven, during which time, a hero of the Alliance awakened as the Adversary, a champion imbued with divine energy. Soon after, the Black Mage created a dimension called the Arcane River in an attempt to destroy the world and recreate it in his image. The Adversary journeyed through the Arcane River and battled the last of the Black Mage's Commanders before the Alliance launched a final offensive to stop the Black Mage from ending their world. The Adversary successfully killed the Black Mage and saved Maple World from annihilation.

With the Black Mage's death, the second major arc began in the realm of Grandis, which had slowly fused with Maple World due to the Black Mage's machinations. The antagonist of Grandis, Gerand Darmoor, believed that his race, the High Flora, were superior to all others, and so he sought to remake all life in his image. In order to stop him, several factions of Grandis had joined the Maple Alliance. After the Black Mage's death, the Alliance sent its forces to battle Darmoor and his Apostles.

Gameplay

MapleStory is a 2D scrolling platform game.[25] The controls for the game are executed using the keyboard and mouse. The keyboard is used for many game functions, and much of it can be rearranged to suit users' needs. The mouse is mainly used to trigger non-player characters and manipulate items. Gameplay centers on venturing into dungeons and combating monsters in real-time. The players combat monsters and complete quests, in the process acquiring in-game currency called "Mesos", experience points, and various items.[25] Players are able to acquire in-game professions, allowing them to craft equipment, accessories or potions.[26]

Players have a variety of options when interacting with others online: they can form parties where loot and experience are distributed from a monster;[27] in-game marriages where the game will recognize the two players as a heterosexual couple;[28] guilds which is indicated with a guild's name listed under their character name;[29] or families, an architecture gathering of juniors and seniors.[30] Players are able to raise or lower the in-game popularity stat entitled Fame of other players and compete with other players in minigames, such as Gomoku or Concentration.[31] They may engage in trading activities for "Mesos" or other in-game items.

There is small content that differs depending on the country it is serviced in. Recently, Korea Maple Story (KMS)'s artifact update was completed and is receiving a lot of attention.

Characters

MapleStory characters exist in worlds or servers. Players are able to create multiple characters in each world, though the characters in different worlds can not interact with each other. Each world is similar in content with each other. The worlds are divided into channels, among which characters are allowed to freely switch. The ability to transfer entire characters between worlds was added in December 2007 to Global MapleStory, with restrictions placed on items. In May 2012, this option was removed as it caused a negative impact on character gameplay.[32]

When creating a new character, there are eight branches of classes currently available to choose from with three classes that have no specific branches currently: Explorers, Cygnus Knights, Heroes, Resistance, Sengoku, Nova, Flora, and Anima. Beast Tamer, Child of God and Kinesis are classes that currently have no specific branches. Some classes are currently not available in other regions while others are only available at certain times of year.

Explorer characters start on Maple Island and begin as a Beginner class.[33] The Beginner is able to advance into one of the five classes: Warrior, Bowmen, Magician, Thief, and Pirate.[34] After choosing their class, further class progression is only allowed within the scope of the first class advancement with advancements at level 30, 60, 100,[35] and 200.[36] Three separate classes, under the adventurer branch, are created differently from normal Adventurers: Dual Blade (Thief), Kinesis (Magician) and Cannoneers (Pirate).[37][38]

Cygnus Knight characters begin as Noblesse class and begin their journey on Ereve.[39] At level 10, they are allowed to class advance into five Cygnus Knight classes, each one parallels to the Explorer class.[40][41][42][43][44] Upon reaching the level limit of 120, Cygnus Knights are able to change into a level 50 explorer with benefits.[45]

Six Hero classes are available: Aran, Evan, Mercedes, Phantom, Luminous and Shade. The Hero classes are characters with background stories related to the antagonist of the game, the Black Mage. Aran has the Combo System, a unique feature to the class, allowing them to generate combo counts by hitting monsters, giving them buffs and allowing them to cast combo-consuming skills.[22] Evan is similar to Magicians, but uses a dragon, which fights alongside them.[46] Mercedes is an elven archer who uses Dual Bowguns.[47] Phantom is a Thief character with the ability to mimic skills from Adventurer characters. Luminous is a magician of light who can also use dark magic which they absorbed from the Black Mage. Shade is the sixth and forgotten hero, whose existence was erased during the sealing of the Black Mage. They use spirits to aid them in battle.

Resistance characters begin in Edelstein, a town taken over by the Black Mage's followers, the Black Wings.[48] The characters created under the Resistance branch begin as Citizens and have four available job advancements: Battle Mage, Wild Hunter, Blaster and Mechanic. A Battle Mage uses a staff for physical attacks, a Wild Hunter rides a jaguar while wielding a crossbow, a Blaster uses an arm cannon and a Mechanic uses a robotic suit to fight.[48][49] Demon, a separate class, under the resistance branch, is created differently from the normal Resistance.[50] A Demon character can become a Demon Slayer, who uses one-handed blunt weapons and axes, or the Demon Avenger, who uses a specialised weapon called the Desperado. Xenon, another separate resistance character, is a human-turned-cyborg who escaped from the Black Wings' laboratories who uses Whip Blades in combat.

There are three main continents common to all versions in the MapleStory world: Maple Island, Victoria Island, and Ossyria. Maple Island is where adventurers start off their characters. Victoria Island contains eight cities, and is where most classes begin. Ossyria features seven distinct regions with varying environments: El Nath Mountains, Ludus Lake, Aqua Road, Minar Forest, Mu Lung Garden, Nihal Desert, and Temple of Time. Ereve and Rien are separated from another land which is the beginning of another job of the game.

The Cash Shop is an in-game shop where players use real-life currency to purchase unique virtual goods such as avatars, digital pets and other in-game items.[51] Most Cash Shop items expire after a period of time. The Cash Shop also offers a shop permit, allowing players to set up a store in the in-game market location called the Free Market.

Music

The current main composer for MapleStory is NECORD (ASTERIA).[52] In 2016, Nexon established its own music production team, ASTERIA, and sound team, NECORD, and started producing music and releasing albums on its own.[53] In 2017, they recorded music with an orchestra in Budapest, Hungary.[54]

The game's music received positive reviews, and as the game has been on the service for a long time, it has stimulated memories for those who have stopped playing.[55][56][57] Some music such as Lith Harbor village music,[58] Eos Tower/Helios Tower of Ludibrium music,[59] Blockbuster: Black Heaven music,[60][61] Chu Chu Island music,[62] Lachelein the Dreaming City music[63] has been played in South Korean broadcast programs.[64] The "Aquarium" music in the Aquarium which is a village of Aqua Road has been included in some South Korean music textbooks.[65]

The music from 2006 to 2015 was composed by Studio EIM, and since 2014, official sound sources began to be released starting with FriendStory and Blockbuster: Black Heaven.[66] At this time, M2U, who was outsourced from Studio EIM, composed Ariant Coliseum music[8] and Ereve music.[9]

In 2010, Kim Eun-bi, who was in the top 6 of Superstar K 2, became a Maple Girl, a promotional model for MapleStory, and unlike other Maple Girls, she released a song called I'm My Fan.[67] In 2015, incumbent professional singer Taru sang a song,[68] and from 2017, Second Moon began to play songs in offline events related to MapleStory,[69] because they were in charge of music for the hologram musical Comic MapleStory in 2016.[70] From 2018, Ha Hyun-woo[71] of Guckkasten and the Guckkasten band themselves began to sing songs related to that game.[72] In 2021, Bewhy also sang a song.[73]

S.I.D-Sound composed some music such as MapleStory 8th anniversary event in 2011, the RED theme song in 2013, and the OST for FriendStory in 2014.[11]

In 2015, SQUARE MUSIQ composed some songs such as Violeta Over Flowers which is a promotion song[14] and vocal[15] of "Promise of Heaven", which is a song of Blockbuster: Black Heaven.[66]

In 2020, ESTIMATE and ESTi composed some music such as some Yum Yum Island music, theme of Adel's music, some Ristonia music, some Grand Athenaeum Episode VI: Sharenian Knights[74] music and some Hotel Arcs music.[75]

Development

MapleStory was developed and released in South Korea and was localized to ten different regions as of 2010.[76] As other publishers license the game for their region, proxy blocks are put in place (excluding the Korean version, it requires a KSSN), forcing players to play their localized version.[77] In 2011, LevelUp! Games did not renew the contract for localization in Brazil.[78]

An update entitled Big Bang was released in Korean MapleStory in July 2010 with other regional servers following suit soon after.[79][80] Big Bang changed the game's core coding, and changed many aspects of the game.[81] An update entitled Chaos features the introduction of professions, and PvP.[82]

An update for Master's North American server was released on March 11, 2015, entitled Black Heaven. Players that registered prior to the update and before March 9 received a free Ignition Pack if they logged in before March 14 and after the update went live.

Nexon released the MapleStory Reboot update for its North American server in December 2015, which allows access to the Reboot world. This world has disabled trading, increased Meso drop rates, and weapon/equipment drops that are specific to the player's class. Reboot has the same monsters as other worlds, but with increased stats and experience points awarded.[83]

Another update to the game, the 5th Job Advancement, was released in December 2016. When players reach Level 200 in the game, they would need to complete their job advancement quests before they are able to fully access their 5th Job skills. Different from the first four Job skills, the 5th Job skills come in three types of skills. The first one called the Shared Skills are skills that all characters share and have that they are able to use. The second one is called the Class-Specific, which are skills that only specific classes can use and the third one called the Job Skills which are skills that only that specific Job can use.[84][85]

In July 2022, Nexon released the Destiny: Remastered update for its North American server. This update revamped all the Explorer classes (excluding the newest Explorer class, Pathfinder) by updating their skills and adding new storyline content for them while streamlining their original storylines. A new boss, Kalos, was also added to the game.[86]

Nexon released an update named 6th Job Advancement in October and November 2023, featuring new skills for all classes.[87][88]

Players and revenue

In Global MapleStory (GMS), more than a million players bought items in the Cash Shop, by 2010.[89] By 2006, MapleStory had a combined total of 39 million user accounts worldwide.[90] MapleStory Global had over 8 million users by 2011.[91] As of 2014, it was among the top ten MMOs by worldwide revenue.[92] As of 2020, the game has reached over 180 million registered users worldwide.[93]

Up until 2011, the game grossed $1.8 billion.[94] Between 2013 and 2017, the game grossed $1.181 billion, including $326 million in 2013,[95] $240 million in 2014,[96] $253 million in 2015, $83 million in 2016,[97] and $279 million in 2017.[98] As of 2020, the game has grossed over $3 billion worldwide in lifetime revenue.[99]

MapleStory DS

MapleStory DS is a game based on MapleStory and is a single-player game. The game was released for the Nintendo DS on April 15, 2010, in Korea.[100]

MapleStory M

MapleStory M is a mobile game released for iOS and Android, in South Korea during October 2016 and then overseas on May 28, 2018.[101]

MapleStory 2

The sequel, MapleStory 2, was released in Korea on July 7, 2015. Unlike its predecessor, MapleStory 2 takes place on a 3D voxel-based plane at an often isometric angle.

MapleStory R: Evolution

MapleStory R: Evolution is an idle-game mobile RPG game. It was officially released in Southeast Asia on July 28, 2023, and is a vertical screen RPG.[102][103] Its launch was promoted with live events held in Malaysia and Vietnam.[103]

Media adaptations

The Japanese anime entitled MapleStory (メイプルストーリー, Meipuru Sutōrī) was adapted of the game and produced by Madhouse. It aired on TV Tokyo between October 7, 2007, and March 30, 2008, spanning 25 episodes. The plot revolves around a warrior as he journeys to revive the world tree.

The North American publisher of Nexon released a MapleStory trading card game on November 6, 2007.[104] Nexon Korea and Japan have since released similar trading card games, while Nexon North America has discontinued this service.

Two adaptations of MapleStory have been released for iOS by Nexon Mobile: MapleStory: Thief Edition and MapleStory: Cygnus Knights Edition. The Thief Edition has only one job, Thief, while the other edition features two jobs: a Soul Master and a Fire Wizard. The games do not have multiplayer.

Nexon released a public beta of a MapleStory Adventures on July 27, 2011 as an adaptation for Facebook gaming format. The game consisted of mainly single-player, but incorporated the main goals and themes of the full MapleStory game, which included creating an avatar, fighting monsters and completing quests.[105] This version was discontinued on July 31, 2013.

References

  1. ↑ "CODA SOUND" (in Korean). CODASOUND. Archived from the original on January 11, 2016. Retrieved January 11, 2016.
  2. ↑ "한때 작곡가라 불리던 때가 있었더랬지 feat. 메이플스토리" [There was a time when I was called a composer. feat. MapleStory]. Naver Blog (in Korean). Naver. July 6, 2021. Archived from the original on February 8, 2022. Retrieved February 8, 2022.
  3. ↑ "Modern Mastering - 프로가 되고 싶은 여러분을 위해. 저희는 enSound..." [Modern Mastering - For those of you who want to become pros. We enSound...] (in Korean). enSOUND. Archived from the original on September 22, 2022. Retrieved September 22, 2022.
  4. ↑ LoudBell Studio (August 30, 2018). LoudBell Mixing Lecture - MapleStory 대만 야시장 Part.1(메이플 스토리 BGM Taiwan Night Market) - 믹싱강좌 [LoudBell Mixing Lecture - MapleStory Taiwan Night Market Part.1 (Maple Story BGM Taiwan Night Market) - Mixing Lecture] (in Korean). YouTube. Archived from the original on September 22, 2022. Retrieved September 22, 2022.
  5. ↑ LoudBell Studio (January 12, 2021). 큐베이스 믹싱 - 번들 플러그인만 사용해서 작업하기 - Cubase bundle plugin 을 활용한 Dynamic Mixing 과정 - Maple Story CokeTown [Cubase Mixing - Working using only bundled plugins - Dynamic Mixing process using Cubase bundle plugin - Maple Story CokeTown] (in Korean). YouTube. Archived from the original on September 22, 2022. Retrieved September 22, 2022.
  6. ↑ LoudBell Studio (August 21, 2022). 20210822 Mixing Live - Maple Story Game BGM - 상하이 맵 - 원작자 직강 - 멤버십 가입하면 풀버전 시청 가능 - 라우드벨 스튜디오 [20210822 Mixing Live - Maple Story Game BGM - Map of Shanghai - Lecture by the original composer - Loud Bell Studio] (in Korean). YouTube. Archived from the original on September 22, 2022. Retrieved September 22, 2022.
  7. ↑ "Studio EIM｜스튜디오 EIM｜게임 음악 & 사운드 스튜디오" [Studio EIM｜Game Music & Sound Studio] (in Korean). Studio EIM. Archived from the original on June 11, 2023. Retrieved June 11, 2023.
  8. 1 2 "M2U님의 스펙" [M2U's qualification] (in Korean). Egloos. October 10, 2011. Archived from the original on February 6, 2022. Retrieved February 8, 2022.
  9. 1 2 "게임 음악 - M2U" [Game Music - M2U] (in Korean). Clesson. Archived from the original on February 7, 2022. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
  10. ↑ Creed Sound. [Creed Sound] - MapleStory - YouTube (in Korean). Archived from the original on February 8, 2022. Retrieved February 8, 2022.
  11. 1 2 "메이플스토리 8주년 기념 테마송 및 프로모션 영상 공개" [MapleStory 8th anniversary theme song and promotional video released]. Inven (in Korean). April 28, 2011. Archived from the original on June 11, 2023. Retrieved June 11, 2023.
  12. ↑ Spadow (July 4, 2013). MapleStory - RED Animated Intro (in Korean). Retrieved June 11, 2023.
  13. ↑ MapleStory (October 28, 2014). MapleStory: FriendStory Music Video (published May 28, 2014). Retrieved June 11, 2023.
  14. 1 2 @SQUAREMUSIQ (May 18, 2014). "신규 작업물 업데이트! 메이플스토리 프로모션 '꽃보다 비올레타'에 프로모션음원에 SQUARE MUSIQ 아티스트 나래님이 보컬로 참여하셨습니다!" [New work update! SQUARE MUSIQ artist Na-Rae participated as a vocalist for the MapleStory promotion 'Violeta Over Flowers'!] (Tweet) (in Korean) – via Twitter.
  15. 1 2 @SQUAREMUSIQ (December 8, 2014). "블록 버스터: 블랙헤븐의 엔딩테마, Promise of Heaven의 뮤직비디오가 공개. 이번 작업은 Studio EIM과의 콜라보로 진행되었으며, 노래는 @watakokodayo님이 담당해주셨습니다. https://youtube.com/watch?v=eHKuQH0_q9Y" [The music video for Blockbuster: Black Heaven's ending theme, Promise of Heaven, has been released. This work was done in collaboration with Studio EIM, and the song was handled by @watakokodayo.] (Tweet) (in Korean) – via Twitter.
  16. ↑ "［인터뷰］"게임음악, 사라지지 않고 기록되기를" - 넥슨 사운드팀 은토&김달우 팀장" [［Interview］"I hope game music does not disappear and is recorded" - Nexon Sound Team Eunto & Kim Dalwoo the Team Leader]. Inven (in Korean). June 6, 2016. Archived from the original on June 11, 2023. Retrieved June 11, 2023.
  17. ↑ "Work｜ESTIMATE". Estimate. Archived from the original on June 11, 2023. Retrieved June 11, 2023.
  18. ↑ "MapleStory - OST: Products ESTIMATE". Estimate. May 20, 2020. Archived from the original on February 8, 2022. Retrieved February 8, 2022.
  19. ↑ "Jinbae Park - VGMdb". VGMdb. Archived from the original on September 22, 2022. Retrieved September 22, 2022.
  20. ↑ NECORD MUSIC (April 27, 2021). Whale Belly｜메이플스토리 OST: AWAKE [Whale Belly｜MapleStory OST: AWAKE] (in Korean). YouTube. Retrieved September 22, 2022.
  21. ↑ "What is MapleStory?". MapleStory. Archived from the original on November 30, 2022. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
  22. 1 2 "Aran". Nexon America. March 30, 2010. Archived from the original on May 29, 2012. Retrieved April 27, 2011.
  23. ↑ "The Prophecy of the Black Mage". Nexon America. November 19, 2010. Archived from the original on September 30, 2011. Retrieved June 23, 2011.
  24. ↑ "Nexon America Releases New MapleStory Update Featuring the Cygnus Knights". IGN. July 30, 2009. Archived from the original on December 11, 2010. Retrieved June 23, 2011.
  25. 1 2 "MapleStory characteristics". Nexon America. Archived from the original on June 20, 2012. Retrieved April 27, 2011.
  26. ↑ "New Professions and Traits Systems!". Nexon America. July 15, 2011. Archived from the original on July 11, 2011. Retrieved July 15, 2011.
  27. ↑ "MapleStory Party". Nexon America. April 8, 2010. Archived from the original on July 23, 2011. Retrieved April 27, 2011.
  28. ↑ "MapleStory Marriage". Nexon America. April 8, 2010. Archived from the original on March 7, 2011. Retrieved April 27, 2011.
  29. ↑ "MapleStory Guild". Nexon America. April 8, 2010. Archived from the original on July 23, 2011. Retrieved April 27, 2011.
  30. ↑ "MapleStory Family". Nexon America. April 8, 2010. Archived from the original on July 23, 2011. Retrieved April 27, 2011.
  31. ↑ "MapleStory Minigames". Nexon America. April 8, 2010. Archived from the original on July 23, 2011. Retrieved April 27, 2011.
  32. ↑ "Notice of Removal of MTS, World Transfers and Name Changes". Nexon America. May 22, 2012. Archived from the original on January 7, 2015. Retrieved September 3, 2013.
  33. ↑ "Explorer: Beginner". Nexon America. April 12, 2010. Archived from the original on March 24, 2019. Retrieved April 27, 2011.
  34. ↑ "Explorer: Warrior". Nexon America. April 12, 2010. Archived from the original on March 24, 2019. Retrieved April 27, 2011.
    "Explorer: Thief". Nexon America. April 12, 2010. Archived from the original on March 24, 2019. Retrieved April 27, 2011.}
    "Explorer: Magician". Nexon America. April 12, 2010. Archived from the original on March 24, 2019. Retrieved April 27, 2011.}
    "Explorer: Bowman". Nexon America. April 12, 2010. Archived from the original on March 24, 2019. Retrieved April 27, 2011.}
    "Explorer: Pirate". Nexon America. April 12, 2010. Archived from the original on March 24, 2019. Retrieved April 27, 2011.
  35. ↑ "Tempest into the Storm update notes". Archived from the original on January 3, 2013. Retrieved October 9, 2020.
  36. ↑ "News: Patch Notes for V: 5th Job". Archived from the original on November 26, 2020. Retrieved March 24, 2019.
  37. ↑ "Dual Blade". Nexon America. April 12, 2010. Archived from the original on March 24, 2019. Retrieved April 27, 2011.}
    "V.104 – Legends Update Notes – Cannoneer". Nexon America. December 6, 2011. Archived from the original on March 11, 2012. Retrieved March 9, 2012.
  38. ↑ "v.169 - Kinesis Patch Notes | MapleStory". Maplestory - Official Website. Archived from the original on November 26, 2020. Retrieved September 26, 2016.
  39. ↑ "Cygnus Knights: Noblesse". Nexon America. June 28, 2010. Archived from the original on March 12, 2012. Retrieved April 27, 2011.
  40. ↑ "Cygnus Knights: Dawn Warrior". Nexon America. March 30, 2010. Archived from the original on May 29, 2012. Retrieved April 27, 2011.
  41. ↑ "Cygnus Knights: Night Walker". Nexon America. March 30, 2010. Archived from the original on May 29, 2012. Retrieved April 27, 2011.
  42. ↑ "Cygnus Knights: Wind Archer". Nexon America. March 30, 2010. Archived from the original on May 29, 2012. Retrieved April 27, 2011.
  43. ↑ "Cygnus Knights: Blaze Wizard". Nexon America. March 30, 2010. Archived from the original on May 29, 2012. Retrieved April 27, 2011.
  44. ↑ "Cygnus Knights: Thunder Breaker". Nexon America. March 30, 2010. Archived from the original on May 29, 2012. Retrieved April 27, 2011.
  45. ↑ "MapleStory Version 0.96 patch notes". Nexon America. April 27, 2011. Archived from the original on June 11, 2011. Retrieved July 15, 2011.
  46. ↑ "Evan". Nexon America. April 8, 2010. Archived from the original on May 29, 2012. Retrieved April 27, 2011.
  47. ↑ "V.104 – Legends Update Notes – Mercedes". Nexon America. December 16, 2011. Archived from the original on March 14, 2012. Retrieved March 9, 2012.
  48. 1 2 "Resistance: Wild Hunter". Nexon America. December 15, 2010. Archived from the original on March 11, 2012. Retrieved April 27, 2011.}
    "Resistance: Battle Mage". Nexon America. December 15, 2010. Archived from the original on March 11, 2012. Retrieved April 27, 2011.}
    "Mechanics, Roll out!". Nexon America. January 12, 2011. Archived from the original on March 11, 2012. Retrieved April 27, 2011.
  49. ↑ "[Updated] v.175 – Heroes of Maple: Blaster Patch Notes | MapleStory". Maplestory - Official Website. Archived from the original on November 26, 2020. Retrieved September 26, 2016.
  50. ↑ "V.104 – Legends Update Notes – Demon Slayer". Nexon America. January 10, 2012. Archived from the original on March 12, 2012. Retrieved March 9, 2012.
  51. ↑ "Cash Shop features". Nexon America. Archived from the original on April 20, 2011. Retrieved April 29, 2011.
  52. ↑ "［NDC］NECORD 출범 1년, 음악은 게임을 기억하게 만든다" [［NDC］One year since NECORD was launched, music makes games memorable]. Beta News (in Korean). April 27, 2017. Archived from the original on June 11, 2023. Retrieved June 11, 2023.
  53. ↑ "［인터뷰］"게임음악, 사라지지 않고 기록되기를" - 넥슨 사운드팀 은토&김달우 팀장" [［Interview］"I hope game music does not disappear and is recorded" - Nexon Sound Team Eunto & Kim Dalwoo the Team Leader]. Inven (in Korean). June 6, 2016. Retrieved June 11, 2023.
  54. ↑ "넥슨 오케스트라 콘서트 뒤엔...故김정주의 '음악 사랑' 있었다［Digital+］" [Behind the Nexon Orchestra concert... there was the late Kim Jung-ju's 'love of music'［Digital+］]. Maeil Business Newspaper (in Korean). March 18, 2022. Retrieved June 11, 2023.
  55. ↑ "[게임 속 OST] 잔잔한 멜로디로 귀정화…메이플스토리 BGM" [[In-game OST] Cleanse the ears with a calm melody... MapleStory BGM]. Game Chosun (in Korean). March 2, 2018. Retrieved August 4, 2023.
  56. ↑ "［체험기］'디맥 리스펙트 V' X 넥슨 콜라보, 음악과 함께하는 어린 시절 추억으로의 여행" [［Experiences］'DJ Max Respect V' X Nexon Collaboration, a trip to childhood memories with music]. Game Focus (in Korean). November 5, 2021. Archived from the original on June 11, 2023. Retrieved June 11, 2023.
  57. ↑ "'디제이맥스 리스펙트V', '메이플스토리'와 콜라보 예고" [Collaboration notice with 'DJ Max Respect V' and 'MapleStory']. Open News (in Korean). July 19, 2023. Retrieved August 4, 2023.
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