Mitsubishi Xpander | |
---|---|
Overview | |
Manufacturer | Mitsubishi Motors |
Model code |
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Also called | Nissan Livina (2019–present) |
Production | August 2017 – present |
Assembly |
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Designer | List
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Body and chassis | |
Class | Compact MPV |
Body style | 5-door wagon |
Layout | Front-engine, front-wheel-drive |
Platform | Mitsubishi GS platform |
Related | Mitsubishi Xforce |
Powertrain | |
Engine | |
Power output | 77 kW (103 hp; 105 PS) |
Transmission | |
Dimensions | |
Wheelbase | 2,775 mm (109.3 in) |
Length |
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Width |
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Height |
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Kerb weight | 1,220–1,275 kg (2,690–2,811 lb) |
Chronology | |
Predecessor |
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The Mitsubishi Xpander is a compact multi-purpose vehicle (MPV) manufactured by Mitsubishi Motors since 2017. Prominently marketed as a "crossover MPV", the vehicle was introduced in July 2017 in Indonesia, where the vehicle is manufactured and sold as a high-volume model.[9] Introductions in other markets started since 2018, and the vehicle is mainly sold in emerging countries in Southeast Asia along with several Latin American, African and Middle Eastern markets. It was the fourth best-selling Mitsubishi Motors model globally in 2018 and 2019,[10][11] and became its third best-selling model in 2021.[12]
In late 2019, a more rugged-looking variant was introduced as the Xpander Cross.[13][14] A rebadged and redesigned variant of the Xpander, with mainly different front and rear fascias, is sold by Nissan as the second-generation Livina since February 2019.[15][16]
Overview
The vehicle design was previewed by the XM Concept that was first displayed at the 24th Gaikindo Indonesia International Auto Show in August 2016. The official teaser images of the car were revealed on the Mitsubishi Motors website on 17 July 2017.[9] The car was unveiled in Jakarta on 24 July 2017[17] and debuted on 10 August 2017 at the 25th Gaikindo Indonesia International Auto Show.[18] The car went on sale in Indonesia on 3 October 2017.
Classified as a "Small Crossover MPV" by the carmaker,[9] the design of the Xpander is claimed to be inspired by crossover SUVs and adopted the then-recent Dynamic Shield design philosophy.[19]
The vehicle has been exported throughout Southeast Asia, Nepal, Bolivia, Peru, Bangladesh, Egypt, the Middle East, Sri Lanka,[20] South Africa, and Mexico. A sub-model called the Xpander Cross has been available as a more rugged-looking variant of the vehicle since November 2019.
The Xpander is manufactured in Indonesia at the Mitsubishi Motors Krama Yudha Indonesia (MMKI) plant, and has also been assembled by kits by Mitsubishi Motors Vietnam since July 2020,[21][22] and by DRB-HICOM in Malaysia since September 2020.[23] To meet the unexpectedly high demand, the MMKI plant increased the production output from 5,000 to 10,000 units per month by early 2018.[24] 104,000 units were sold globally in 2018, followed by 114,000 units sold in 2019,[10][11] higher than the initial annual target of 80,000 units.[25]
- XM Concept at the 2016 Gaikindo Indonesia International Auto Show
Engines
Petrol engines | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chassis code | Model | Engine | Transmission | Power | Torque |
NC1W NC2W |
1.5 | 1,499 cc 4A91 DOHC 16-valve MIVEC straight-four | 5-speed manual (2017–present) 4-speed automatic (2017–present) CVT (2021–present) |
77 kW (103 hp; 105 PS) at 6,000 rpm | 141 N⋅m (104 lb⋅ft) at 4,000 rpm |
Markets
Asia
Indonesia
In Indonesia, the Xpander was initially available in five trim levels: GLX, GLS, Exceed, Sport and Ultimate.[26] The manual transmission was initially offered in GLX, GLS and Exceed trims, while the automatic unit was initially offered in Exceed, Sport and Ultimate trims. The GLS trim with automatic transmission and Sport trim with the manual unit was added later in August 2018. The Limited Edition variant based on the Ultimate trim with aero kits was made available in April 2019 to commemorate the sale of the Xpander which had reached 100,000 units. Only 1,000 units were made.[27][28][29]
The Xpander received a minor update on 21 February 2020 with a redesigned grille and LED headlights.[30] The Exceed, Sport and Ultimate trims received redesigned 16-inch two-tone alloy wheels and some equipment was changed, while the GLX trim was discontinued.
On 20 October 2020, the Black Edition variant based on the Exceed trim was made available limited to 1,000 units.[31]
The Rockford Fosgate Black Edition variant based on the Sport trim was made available on 10 June 2021, which added the Rockford Fosgate subwoofer.[32]
The Xpander received its facelift on 8 November 2021 with redesigned front and rear fascias, headlights, tail lights, dashboard, and steering wheel design. The latter two were only applied to Sport and Ultimate trims. The 4-speed automatic transmission is replaced by a CVT unit and the electronic parking brake is also adopted on Sport (CVT only) and Ultimate trims. Some other updates include increased wheel size (up to 17 inches), digital air conditioning system on Sport and Ultimate trims, adoption of an idling start-stop system, the installation of an external exhaust gas recirculation system for the 4A91 engine, improved chassis rigidity, and retuned suspension systems.[33][34]
Philippines
The Xpander made its debut in the Philippines on 1 March 2018, during the Xpander XPO event from 2 to 4 March 2018, and went on sale in May 2018 as the replacement for the Adventure, as well as the first Mitsubishi Motors product under the three-year "Drive for Growth" mid-term business plan. An imported model, it was initially available in four trim levels: GLX, GLX Plus, GLS and GLS Sport.[35]
The updated Xpander was launched in March 2020 alongside the Xpander Cross, which replaced the GLS Sport trim, making the regular Xpander available in three trim levels.[36]
The Xpander Black Series was unveiled on 4 November 2021, replacing chrome trim in favor of matte black trim on the front and rear fascias, body panels, and door panels.[37][38]
The facelifted Xpander was unveiled on 5 March 2022 and officially launched on 19 May 2022. For the Philippine market, the facelifted Xpander retained the 4-speed automatic transmission. The GLX Plus variant was removed from the lineup and was replaced by the automatic variant of the GLX.[39][40][41]
Thailand
In Thailand, the Xpander was introduced in August 2018 and is available in two trim levels: GLS Limited and GT.[42]
The facelifted Xpander was released on 22 March 2022. For the Thai market, the facelifted Xpander replaced the 4-speed automatic transmission with the CVT.[43]
Vietnam
The Xpander was launched in Vietnam on 8 August 2018, initially available in two trim levels: Standard (paired with a 5-speed manual transmission) and Eco (paired with a 4-speed automatic transmission).[44] It became the country's best-selling MPV in the same year, surpassing the Toyota Innova.[45]
The updated Xpander was launched in Vietnam on 3 June 2020, it retains the pre-update lineup alongside the Xpander Cross.[46] Due to the high demand of Xpander in the country, Mitsubishi Motors Vietnam started production for the Xpander locally in its assembly plant in Bình Dương province on 20 July 2020.[47]
The facelifted Xpander was launched on 13 June 2022, which added the flagship Premium trim.[48][49] It retained the 4-speed automatic transmission from the previous models.[50]
Brunei
The Xpander was launched on 17 May 2019. The trim levels offered are GLX and GLS with 5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic transmissions.[51] The first facelift Xpander for the Bruneian market was launched in November 2020 and leaving only the GLX (automatic model) as a single variant option.
The second facelift Xpander went on sale in November 2022.
Myanmar
In Myanmar, the Xpander is available in one trim level: GLS. It has been sold since September 2019.[52]
Bangladesh
In Bangladesh, the Xpander is only available in one trim level: GLS.[53]
Malaysia
The Xpander was launched in Malaysia on 20 November 2020. It is locally assembled at the DRB-HICOM facility in Pekan, Pahang and is only offered in one trim.[54]
Middle East
The Xpander was launched in GCC countries in March 2021. It is available in two trim levels GLX and GLS with 5-speed automatic transmission.[55]
The facelifted Xpander was launched in June 2022.
Latin America
Mexico
The Xpander was introduced in the Mexican market on 19 July 2021. It is offered in one trim level alongside the Xpander Cross.[56][57]
Africa
South Africa
The Xpander was launched in South Africa on 17 June 2021. It is only offered in one trim with 5-speed manual and 4-speed automatic transmission options.[58]
Gallery
- Pre-facelift
- 2017 Xpander GLS (Indonesia)
- 2018 Xpander Ultimate with optional aero kits (Indonesia)
- 2021 Xpander Ultimate (Indonesia)
- 2019 Xpander Exceed interior (Indonesia)
- Facelift
- 2022 Xpander Ultimate (Indonesia)
- 2022 Xpander Exceed (Indonesia)
- 2021 Xpander Ultimate interior (Indonesia)
Xpander Cross
The Xpander Cross is a more rugged-looking variant of the standard Xpander. It was first introduced in Indonesia on 12 November 2019. The Xpander Cross for the Indonesian market is based on the Xpander Ultimate trim and comes with redesigned grille, restyled front and rear bumpers, addition of black over fenders, side body garnish, roof rails, LED headlights and fog lights, black tailgate garnish, shark fin antenna, 17-inch two-tone alloy wheels, revised suspension system with higher ground clearance at 225 mm (8.9 in), rear window defogger, and black and brown interior with silver panels.[13][14] It is available with either manual or automatic transmission. The Premium Package is equipped with leather seats, hood emblem and V-Kool window film is also offered as an option for the Xpander Cross with automatic transmission.
On 20 October 2020, the Xpander Cross Rockford Fosgate Black Edition variant based on the Premium Package trim was launched. It was equipped with an improved audio system from Rockford Fosgate that also comes with a subwoofer and power amplifier from Rockford Fosgate. In addition, the variant also comes with black interior and exterior details such as on the roof rails, rims, front and back bumper underguards, and side mirrors. Only 500 units of the variant were produced. On 10 June 2021, the Rockford Fosgate Black Edition variant was reintroduced with an additional 360-degree camera feature.[59]
The Xpander Cross received a black-coloured grille, updated dashboard design, digital air conditioning system, electronic parking brake, and CVT on 8 November 2021.[60]
On 11 August 2022, the Xpander Cross received its facelift at the 29th Gaikindo Indonesia International Auto Show, which consisted of redesigned front and rear fascias, headlights, and tail lights, similar to the regular Xpander. Interior changes included updated steering wheel and an 8-inch digital instrument cluster. Active Yaw Control is standard.[61]
In the Philippines, the Xpander Cross was launched on 12 March 2020 as the replacement of Xpander GLS Sport marketed as an SUV.[36] It was also launched in Thailand on 16 March 2020.[62] The Xpander Cross was launched in Vietnam on 16 July 2020 alongside the updated Xpander,[63] the model also launched in Brunei on 9 July 2021 (facelift received in 3 March 2023) and in Mexico on 19 July 2021. The facelift Xpander Cross was launched in the GCC countries in June 2023.
- Pre-facelift
- 2021 Xpander Cross (Indonesia)
- 2020 Xpander Cross (Indonesia)
- Interior
- Facelift
- 2022 Xpander Cross (Indonesia)
- 2022 Xpander Cross (Indonesia)
- Interior
Reception
The car was well received at the 2017 Gaikindo Indonesia International Auto Show, as Mitsubishi Motors received 11,827 bookings for the Xpander during the event.[64]
The Xpander has received mixed reviews from critics and journalists from its overseas export markets. Anton Andres of the Manila-based AutoIndustriya.com rated the car 8 out of 10, noting that the car is "comfortable, fuel-efficient, easy to drive (and park), and hugely practical" and "is relatively well equipped and the entire car is well thought out and put together". However, Andres gave a note about its steep price and the following price bumps, but he claimed that it is the best small MPV available if price is taken out of the equation.[65] Richard Leu of Bangkok Post gave a score of 6 out of 10, claimed that "the engine is unremarkable as it lacks power and mated to an antiquated 4-speed automatic", and commented that the Xpander is "solely about usability and not driving ability". Bangkok Post also noted that the Xpander is unable to undercut the 150 g/km level of CO2 emissions and to meet E85-compatibility, making it liable to an excise tax of 30% in Thailand.[66]
Some Indonesian automotive industry experts commented that the Xpander had "created a new trend" in the Indonesian small MPV class, which is the largest car segment in that market, particularly with its crossover SUV-inspired design and thus popularity. They commented, "Mitsubishi took the risk, but it worked successfully nonetheless".[67]
Motorsport
Xpander AP4
The Xpander AP4 was a rally car that competed in the Asia-Pacific Rally Championship in the AP4 class. It was first shown as the prototype at the 27th Indonesia International Motor Show through April to May 2019.[68][69][70][71][72] The exterior has been modified to meet FIA AP4 rally standards. The interior has been stripped down and the roll cage has been added. The air conditioning and other unnecessary features have also been removed. The race-ready version of the car was shown at the 27th Gaikindo Indonesia International Auto Show in July 2019.[73] It was powered by a sleeved and de-stroked 2.0 L 4B11 engine to the displacement of 1.6 L and produced 261 kW (350 hp; 355 PS) and 556 N⋅m (410 lb⋅ft) of torque with the power transferred to the sequential manual transmission and four-wheel drive.[74] The car would originally make its official rally debut at the NZRC Goldrush Rally of Coromandel in Moewai Park, Whitianga, New Zealand from 16 to 17 August 2019 and piloted by Rifat Sungkar of Xpander Rally Team with Muhammad Redwan as the co-driver, but the FIA homologation process had not been finished at the time. The team then would use a Lancer Evolution VI spare car to be still able to compete in the rally.[75][76][77][78][79] The Xpander AP4 has a claimed development cost of more than Rp 4,000,000,000 (approximately £230,000 as of July 2019).[80]
- Xpander AP4
- Xpander AP4
- Xpander AP4 Concept
Safety
The Xpander is only available with two airbags, with no option to add the airbag count. Mitsubishi Motors Malaysia senior VP Hoffen Teh stated in 2020 that ASEAN had no real market demand for more than two airbags and hence the Xpander is specifically designed with capability for only two airbags.[81]
ASEAN NCAP scores[82] | |
Overall stars | |
Adult occupant | 28.14/36.00 |
Child occupant | 36.63/49.00 |
Safety assist | 9.50/18.00 |
Annual production
FY | Production |
---|---|
Indonesia (MMKI) | |
2017 | 35,727 |
2018 | 122,348 |
(Sources: Facts & Figures 2018, Facts & Figures 2019, Mitsubishi Motors website)
Sales
As of September 2018, more than 100,000 units of the car has been sold.[83] In that year, the Xpander became the second best-selling passenger car in Indonesia, behind the Toyota Avanza.[84] In 2019, the Xpander was the most exported car in Indonesia, with 64,714 units exported overseas.[85]
Year | Indonesia | Philippines | Thailand | Vietnam | Malaysia[86][lower-roman 1] | Mexico | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Xpander | Xpander Cross | ||||||
2017 | 11,890[87] | ||||||
2018 | 75,075[88] | 13,502[89] | 5,509[90] | ||||
2019 | 59,879[91] | 2,787[92] | 19,089[93] | 16,196[94] | 20,098[95] | ||
2020 | 14,793[96] | 11,569[97] | 10,443[98] | 16,844[99] | 921 | ||
2021 | 30,283[100] | 24,341[101] | 11,342[102] | 13,616[103] | 7,397 | 2,151[104] | |
2022 | 31,525[105] | 16,295 | 13,090[106] | 12,547[107][108] | 21,983[109] | 14,316 | 5,584[110] |
- ↑ Figures based on registration
References
- ↑ "Mitsubishi Parts Catalogs XPANDER". PartSouq.
- ↑ "Mitsubishi xuất xưởng Xpander lắp ráp, hưởng ưu đãi 50% trước bạ" [Mitsubishi starts Xpander assembly, would enjoy a 50% discount on registration]. Báo Quảng Ngãi (in Vietnamese). Retrieved 20 July 2020.
- ↑ "Mitsubishi Xpander akan dipasang secara CKD, kini dipamerkan di Mid Valley hingga 13 September 2020 - paultan.org" [The Mitsubishi Xpander will be CKD assembled, currently on display in Mid Valley until September 13, 2020]. Paul Tan's Automotive News. 8 September 2020. Retrieved 8 September 2020.
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- ↑ "Mitsubishi Motors expands its Indonesian and ASEAN footprint with all-new XPANDER people-carrier". Mitsubishi Motors. 10 August 2017. Retrieved 11 August 2017.
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- ↑ Katana, Satria (25 April 2019). "IIMS 2019 : Mitsubishi Resmi Rilis Xpander Limited Edition". AutonetMagz :: Review Mobil dan Motor Baru Indonesia.
- ↑ Hafid, Muhammad (22 February 2020). "Setelah Suzuki XL7, Giliran Mitsubishi Xpander Terbaru Meluncur". Oto.com (in Indonesian). Jakarta, Indonesia. Retrieved 22 February 2020.
- ↑ https://otodriver.com/berita/2020/galeri-mitsubishi-xpander-cross-rockford-fosgate-black-edition-dan-xpander-black-edition-20-foto-galccfhh oto
- ↑ "Mitsubishi Rilis Xpander Rockford Forsgate Black Edition, Segini Harganya".
- ↑ https://paultan.org/2021/11/08/2022-mitsubishi-xpander-facelift-debuts-in-indonesia/
- ↑ "Xpander Facelift Resmi Meluncur, 'Curi Start' dari Avanza Baru".
- ↑ "Mitsubishi Motors Philippines officially launches the all–new XPANDER". Mitsubishi Motors Philippines Corporation.
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- ↑ Altoveros, Jose (4 November 2021). "Mitsubishi PH introduces Xpander Black Series for PHP 1.138M". AutoIndustriya. Retrieved 5 November 2021.
- ↑ "Xpander Black Series". Mitsubishi Motors Philippines. 4 November 2021. Retrieved 7 November 2021.
- ↑ Altoveros, Jose (5 March 2022). "2023 Mitsubishi Xpander launched, starts at PHP 1,030,000". AutoIndustriya.com.
- ↑ "No, The Philippine Spec 2022 Mitsubishi Xpander Doesn't Have A CVT". CarGuide.PH. 5 March 2022.
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- ↑ Khôi, Đức (15 February 2019). "Mitsubishi Xpander bán chạy kỷ lục, gia nhập "câu lạc bộ" nghìn xe, thống trị phân khúc". AutoPro (in Vietnamese).
- ↑ "Đánh giá nhanh Mitsubishi Xpander 2020: 8 điểm mới, tăng 10 triệu nhưng tặng lại 10 triệu, rộng đường giữ ngôi vương MPV". AutoPro (in Vietnamese). 3 June 2020.
- ↑ Khôi, Đức (20 July 2020). "Mitsubishi Xpander lắp ráp trong nước xuất xưởng, hưởng ưu đãi trước bạ gần 40 triệu đồng, làm khó Suzuki Ertiga và XL7". AutoPro (in Vietnamese).
- ↑ Dũng, Hoàng (13 June 2022). "Mitsubishi Xpander 2022 cạnh tranh gay gắt Toyota Veloz Cross tại Việt Nam - 2 bom tấn MPV đọ 'option', giá bản tương ứng giống nhau từng xu". AutoPro (in Vietnamese).
- ↑ Khánh, Duy (6 June 2022). "Đại lý tiết lộ Mitsubishi Xpander 2022 giá dự kiến cao nhất 645 triệu đồng, ra mắt ngay tháng này, đáp trả Toyota Veloz". AutoPro (in Vietnamese).
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- ↑ "Alesayi Motors rolls out the All-New Mitsubishi XPANDER in Saudi Arabia". TradeArabia. Retrieved 29 March 2021.
- ↑ Ponce, Esaú (17 July 2021). "Mitsubishi Xpander 2022 es confirmado para México, un nuevo rival de Toyota Avanza y Suzuki Ertiga". Autocosmos México (in Mexican Spanish). Retrieved 19 July 2021.
- ↑ García, Gerardo (19 July 2021). "El Mitsubishi Xpander ya tiene precio en México: un monovolumen de siete plazas, rival de Ertiga". Motorpasión México (in Mexican Spanish). Retrieved 19 July 2021.
- ↑ Taylor, David (17 June 2021). "Mitsubishi Xpander (2021) Specs & Pricing". Cars.co.za. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
- ↑ "Ini Bedanya Xpander Cross Rockford Fosgate yang Dulu dan Sekarang".
- ↑ "Mitsubishi New Xpander Dan New Xpander Cross 2021 Resmi Meluncur. Tawarkan Banyak Ubahan".
- ↑ Jin, Pan Eu (11 August 2022). "2022 Mitsubishi Xpander Cross facelift revealed in Indonesia – Thor's hammer lighting, digital air-con". Paul Tan. Malaysia: Driven Communications. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
- ↑ Leu, Richard (16 March 2020). "2020 Mitsubishi Xpander Cross: Thai pricing and specs". Bangkok Post. Retrieved 13 June 2020.
- ↑ "Ra mắt Mitsubishi Xpander Cross giá 670 triệu đồng - Khi vua doanh số len lỏi cả vào thị trường ngách". AutoPro (in Vietnamese). 16 July 2020.
- ↑ Muhammad Ikhsan (21 August 2017). "Wow, Mitsubishi Xpander Terjual 11.827 Unit di GIIAS 2017".
- ↑ "2020 Mitsubishi Xpander GLX Plus AT – Car Reviews". AutoIndustriya.com. 7 March 2020. Retrieved 13 June 2020.
- ↑ "Mitsubishi Xpander 1.5 GT (2018) review". Bangkok Post. Retrieved 13 June 2020.
- ↑ Krisnamusi, Insan Akbar (20 January 2022). "Pengamat: Mitsubishi Xpander Ciptakan Tren MPV Mirip SUV di Indonesia". Mobil123.com (in Indonesian). Indonesia: Mobil123. Retrieved 20 January 2022.
- ↑ "In the name of Evo: Mitsubishi just built a rally-ready Xpander". AutoIndustriya. 25 April 2019.
- ↑ "Xpander Tampil Galak Berjubah Reli". KOMPAS.com. Kompas Cyber Media. 25 April 2019.
- ↑ "Kerennya Bisa Kalahin Xpander Limited Edition dan Siap Terjun Rally Beneran". GridOto.com.
- ↑ Katana, Satria (25 April 2019). "IIMS 2019: Mitsubishi Xpander AP4 Concept, Siap Diajak Rally". AutonetMagz.
- ↑ "Ini Dia Tampang Mitsubishi Xpander AP4 Concept". Bisnis.com. 25 April 2019.
- ↑ "Mitsubishi Xpander AP4 Bikinan Rifat Sungkar Siap Turun Rally Asia-Pasifik". GridOto.com.
- ↑ "Mitsubishi Xpander AP4 – crossover turned rally car with 350 hp/556 Nm Evolution X engine, all-wheel drive". paultan.org. PaulTan.
- ↑ "This Mitsubishi Xpander has the heart of a Lancer Evo X". AutoIndustriya. 8 August 2019.
- ↑ "Rifat Sungkar Pelajari Xpander Reli Sampai ke Selandia Baru". KOMPAS.com. Kompas Cyber Media. 8 August 2019.
- ↑ "Rifat Sungkar Bawa Xpander Rally Team ke Reli di Selandia Baru, Simak Persiapannya". GridOto.com.
- ↑ "Xpander Reli Milik Rifat Gagal Tampil, Tim FIA Punya Alasan Ini". GridOto.com.
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- ↑ "Demi Balap AP4, Biaya Bangun Xpander Reli Ini Tembus Rp 4 Miliar". Oto.com.
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- ↑ "Terjual 11 Ribu Unit, Xpander Dongkrak Penjualan Mitsubishi Selama 2017". Tribunnews.com (in Indonesian). 16 February 2018.
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- ↑ Andres, Anton (18 February 2019). "Mitsubishi Xpander is country's best-selling small MPV of 2018". Auto Industry News. Philippines. Retrieved 18 February 2019.
- ↑ "Hatchback+Sedan". HeadlightMag.com. Thailand. 9 May 2019. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ↑ Soedibyo, Jeffry Yanto (22 June 2020). "Nasib Livina Jadi Saudara Xpander, Jualan Sedikit Sudah Kena Recall" [Livina's Fate to be Xpander's Twin, A Few Sales Have Been Recalled]. 100kpj.com (in Indonesian). Indonesia: Viva. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
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- ↑ Sarne, V. Vernon B. "The models responsible for Mitsubishi PH's 64,065 sold units in 2019". visor.ph. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
- ↑ "สรุปยอดขาย Mini MPV ปี 2019 : Mitsubishi Xpander ครองแชมป์ 16,196 คัน เตรียมเสริมทัพ Cross มีนาคม นี้ !". HeadLight Magazine (in Thai). 11 February 2020. Retrieved 11 February 2020.
- ↑ electrodealpro. "Top 10 best-selling cars in Vietnam in 2019: Toyota Vios dominates | Electronic Deal Pro". Retrieved 30 January 2020.
- ↑ Rangga, Rahadiansyah (17 January 2021). "Tergusur dari Puncak Mobil Terlaris, Avanza Masih Berjaya di Kelasnya" [Evicted from The Top of The Best-Selling Car, Avanza is Still Victorious in Its Class]. Detik.com (in Indonesian). Indonesia: Trans Media. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- ↑ Sandi, Ferry (29 April 2021). "Duet Maut Toyota Raize-Daihatsu Rocky, Mitsubishi Siap Lawan?" [Deadly Duet of Toyota Raize-Daihatsu Rocky, Are Mitsubishi Ready?]. cnbcindonesia.com (in Indonesian). Indonesia: CNBC Indonesia. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- ↑ Sarne, Vernon B. (6 February 2021). "See Mitsubishi PH's per-model sales breakdown in 2020". visor.ph. Retrieved 10 February 2021.
- ↑ "Top 4 Report on car sales in Vietnam 2020". xeoto.com.vn. Archived from the original on 16 January 2021. Retrieved 16 January 2021.
- ↑ Pranayaditya, Arendra (15 January 2022). "Ini LMPV Terlaris Sepanjang 2021, Avanza dan Xpander Bersaing Sengit" [The Best-Selling LMPVs of 2021, Avanza and Xpander Clashed with Each Other]. Otosia.com (in Indonesian). Indonesia: Otosia. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- ↑ Ihsan, M. Adika Faris (15 January 2022). Aditya Maulana (ed.). "Penjualan SUV Murah Sepanjang 2021, Rush Terlaris" [Low SUV Sales of 2021, Rush is The Best-Seller]. Kompas.com (in Indonesian). Indonesia: Kompas Gramedia. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- ↑ "Here is Mitsubishi PH's per-model sales breakdown in 2021". Visor. 20 January 2022. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ↑ Khánh, Duy (12 January 2022). "Con số này cho thấy Mitsubishi Xpander chuẩn là MPV quốc dân tại Việt Nam trong năm qua". AutoPro (in Vietnamese).
- ↑ García, Gerardo (8 January 2022). "Los 379 autos más vendidos de México en 2021: la lista completa del ranking de ventas". Motorpasión México (in Spanish). Retrieved 28 September 2022.
- ↑ Rahadiansyah, Rangga (17 January 2023). "Honda Brio Salip Avanza di Lap Terakhir, Ini 20 Mobil Terlaris 2022" [Honda Brio Overtakes Avanza on the Last Lap, These Are 20 Best Selling Cars of 2022]. Detik Oto (in Indonesian). Indonesia: Transmedia. Retrieved 18 January 2023.
- ↑ Co, Brent (9 February 2023). "10 best-selling cars of 2022 in the Philippines". AutoIndustriya.com. Retrieved 13 February 2023.
- ↑ A, Moo Teerapat (21 December 2022). "Sales Report ยอดขาย MINI MPV เดือน พฤศจิกายน 65 : Toyota Veloz ครองแชมป์ ส่วนแบ่งตลาด 46.7%". Autolifethailand.tv. Retrieved 15 March 2023.
- ↑ A, Moo Teerapat (17 January 2023). "Sales Report ยอดขาย MINI MPV เดือน ธันวาคม 65 : Toyota Veloz ครองแชมป์ ส่วนแบ่งตลาด 43.4%". Autolifethailand.tv. Retrieved 15 March 2023.
- ↑ "Top 20 xe bán chạy nhất năm 2022: MPV, SUV phổ thông áp đảo, xe giá rẻ giảm sức hút". giaxehoi.vn (in Vietnamese). Retrieved 15 March 2023.
- ↑ García, Gerardo (8 January 2022). "Los 371 autos más vendidos de México en 2022: el ranking completo con todos los modelos". Motorpasión México (in Spanish). Retrieved 14 January 2023.
External links
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