A one-night stand is either a non-recurring theatrical performance or a sexual encounter lasting one night.

One-night stand may also refer to:

In film

• One Night Stand (1984 film), a John Duigan film
• One Night Stand (1997 film), a Mike Figgis film
• One Night Stand (2016 film), a Jasmine D'Souza film

In music

• One Night Stand (musical), a musical by Herb Gardner and Jule Styne
• One Night Stand (opera), 2011 opera by Finnish composer Olli Kortekangas
• One Night Stand (Gary B.B. Coleman album), 1989
• One Night Stand, a 1973 album by Noel Paul Stookey (and its title song)
• One Night Stand (Flamin' Groovies album), 1987
• "One Night Stand" (Mis-Teeq song), a song by Mis-Teeq
• "One Night Stand" (Keri Hilson song), a song by Keri Hilson and Chris Brown
• "One Nite Stand (Of Wolves and Sheep)", a song by Sarah Connor
• "Free Loop (One Night Stand)", a 2005 song by Daniel Powter
• Triple J's One Night Stand, an annual music concert established in 2004
• "One Night Stand", a 2014 song by TWiiNS and Flo Rida
• "One Night Stand", a song by Paul Anka and Wes Farrell
• "One Night Stand", a song by The Aloof from their 1996 album Sinking
• One Night Stand: Ladies Only Tour, a 2008 tour by Usher in support of his album Here I Stand
• "One Night Stand", a song by Keith Moon from his 1975 album Two Sides of the Moon
• "One Night Stand", a song by Small Faces from their 1966 album Small Faces
• "One Night Stand", a 2006 song by Motörhead from their album Kiss of Death

In television

• One Night Stand (Grimm), an episode of Grimm
• One Night Stand (CSI episode), an episode of CSI: Miami
• One Night Stand, an episode of Ever Decreasing Circles
• One Night Stand (Canadian TV series), a 1976 Canadian music television series
• One Night Stand (US TV series), a stand-up comedy television series
• Dave's One Night Stand, a British stand-up comedy programme
• WWE One Night Stand (formerly ECW One Night Stand), a pay-per-view wrestling event

Other

• One Night Stand (video game), a video game