Pablo Escobar, The Drug Lord
Title card
Escobar: El Patrón del Mal
GenreDrama
Historical series
Telenovela
Created byJuana Uribe
Camilo Cano
Gabriel Klement
Written byJuan Camilo Ferrand (loosely based on the novel La parábola de Pablo by Alonso Salazar)[1]
Directed byCarlos Moreno
Laura Mora[1]
StarringAndrés Parra
Angie Cepeda
Cecilia Navia
Vicky Hernández
Christian Tappan
Rodrigo Silva
Tommy Vásquez
Toto Vega
Nicolás Montero
Marcela Gallego
Ernesto Benjumea
Diana Hoyos
Susana Torres
César Mora
Germán Quintero
Helena Mallarino
Juan Carlos Arango
Alejandro Martínez
Julio Pachón
Anderson Ballesteros
Country of originColombia
Original languageSpanish
No. of episodes113 [2] (Caracol)
74 (international)[3]
Production
ProducersJuana Uribe
Camilo Cano
Gabriel Klement
Production locationColombia
Camera setupMulti-camera
Running time25 minutes
43 minutes (international)
Production companyCaracol TV
Original release
NetworkCaracol TV
ReleaseMay 28 (2012-05-28) 
November 19, 2012 (2012-11-19)

Escobar: El Patrón del Mal (international title: Pablo Escobar, The Drug Lord; also known as Pablo Escobar: El Patrón del Mal) is a 2012 Colombian telenovela produced and broadcast on Caracol TV, based on a true story about the life of Pablo Escobar – the notorious druglord. It is available only in Spanish. There is a version available with English dubbed, as well as a version dubbed in Hindi on the ZEE5 app. It also aired in Arabic dub on Lana TV. It is also available in version dubbed in Turkish on Netflix.

History

From May 28 to November 1, 2012, Caracol TV aired Escobar: El Patrón del Mal weeknights at 9:30pm.[4][5] From July 9 to July 27, 2012, Telemundo aired one-hour episodes of Pablo Escobar weeknights at 10pm/9c, replacing Decisiones Extremas.[6][7] From July 30, 2012 to January 24, 2013, Telemundo aired half-hour episodes of Pablo Escobar and El Rostro de la Venganza weeknights, both sharing the 10pm time slot.[8][9] From January 25 onwards, one-hour episodes of El Rostro de la Venganza were broadcast.[10]

Plot

The series begins and ends with his dramatic last moments before being shot to death by agents of the Colombian National Police, while escaping from a relative's home, and later flashing back to his childhood in Valle de Aburra, Colombia, where Pablo is teased by his cousin, Gonzalo, and older brother, Peluche, on a footbridge crossing a creek, eventually rescued by his mother, who scolds Pablo for crying. His mother's influence on Escobar's life choices is portrayed in the first episode and throughout the series, starting with her admonishment that if he is going to do something bad, he had better do it really well, after he is frustrated while trying to cheat on a test and starting a class rebellion to avoid the consequences. As he and Gonzalo became older, they began their lives of organised crime, becoming bodyguards to a well known smuggler and eventually his partners, after successfully standing off with police in what would become Escobar's trademark "Plata o Plomo" approach to dealing with law enforcement -- "accept our bribe or prepare for a shootout with us." After robbing a bank and being turned in by one of their neighbors, Pablo and his cousin start their careers as murderers by killing him. Thereafter, the series follows Pablo's adventures and misadventures in organized crime and eventually cocaine smuggling, building an empire of wealthy criminals who contest power, often violently, with the Colombian state, eventually leading to murders of prominent politicians, policemen, business associates, friends, lovers, and eventually common citizens. The plot focuses on Escobar's contradictory drives to be a good husband; a decent, upstanding, Colombian citizen; a politician; a supporter of the poor; and a wealthy, powerful "bandido" (an endearing term for criminal, like "rascal"), all while seeking ever more political power, wealth, and sexual exploits.

Cast

For the broadcast of the series, Caracol decided to change the real names of the characters and their aliases, although some resemblance was maintained between the physique of the characters and their aliases with the real people they played. The following tables show the names of the characters and actors, as well as the names of the real-life people they represent in the series.

Pablo Escobar and his Family

Actor Role Real character
Andrés Parra Pablo Escobar Pablo Escobar
Mauricio Mejía Pablo Escobar (Young)
Hernán Mauricio Ocampo Pablo Escobar (Child)
Cecilia Navia Patricia Urrea de Escobar María Victoria Henao Vallejo de Escobar
Eileen Moreno Patricia Urrea (Young)
Christian Tappan Gonzalo Gaviria Rivero Gustavo Gaviria Rivero
Juan Sebastián Calero Gonzalo Gaviria (Young)
Samuel Muñoz Gonzalo Gaviria (Child)
Vicky Hernández Enelia Gaviria de Escobar Hermilda Gaviria de Escobar
Linda Lucía Callejas Enelia Gaviria (Young)
Hernán Méndez Fidel Escobar Abel Escobar
Rodolfo Silva Alberto Escobar Gaviria "El Peluche" Roberto Escobar Gaviria
Tommy Vásquez Fabio Urrea Mario Henao Vallejo
Jorge Armando Soto Fabio Urrea (Young)
Sara Pinzón Daniela Escobar Urrea Manuela Escobar Henao
John Mirque Emilio Escobar Urrea Juan Pablo Escobar
Claudia Rocío Mora Hurtado Maria Jose Escobar Alba Marina Escobar
Francisco Bolívar Primo Luis Escobar Luis Fernando Escobar

Important members of the Medellín Cartel

Actor Role Real Character
Juan Carlos Arango Gustavo Ramírez Gacha «El Mariachi» Gonzalo Rodríguez Gacha
Alejandro Martínez Marcos Herber Carlos Lehder
Aldemar Correa Julio Motoa Fabio Ochoa Vásquez
Alejandro Gutiérrez Germán Motoa Juan David Ochoa Vásquez
Joavany Álvarez Pedro Motoa Jorge Luis Ochoa Vásquez
Andrea Gómez Irma Nieves Motoa Martha Nieves Ochoa
Andrés Felipe Martínez Falcao Lopera Diego Londoño White
Brian Moreno Federico Ramírez Freddy Rodríguez Celades
Carlos Benjumea Julio Motoa Restrepo Fabio Ochoa Restrepo
Carlos Hurtado Crisanto Pérez Evaristo Porras
Héctor García Guido Patarroyo Guido Parra Montoya
Luces Velásquez Graciela Rojas Griselda Blanco
César Mora Alfredo Gutiérrez «El Alguacil» Alfredo Gómez López «Don Capone»
Rafael Lahera Jorge Velasco «El Náufrago» Jorge Velásquez «El navegante»
Sebastián Sánchez Harry Beal «El Piloto» Barry Seal

Group of hitmen

Actor Role Real Character
Andrés Felipe Torres Dagoberto Ruíz «El Topo» Mario Alberto Castaño Molina «El Chopo»
Anderson Ballesteros John Mario Ortiz «Chili» John Jairo Arias «Pinina»
Carlos Mariño Yeison Taborda «Marino» John Jairo Velásquez «Popeye»
Jorge Monterrosa Félix "El Suizo" Alberto Prieto "El Suizo"
Julio Cesar Acevedo Carlos Luis Arguelles «El Costra» Juan Carlos Aguilar Gallego «El Mugre»
John Alex Castillo Caín Muñoz Mosquera «Caín» Brances Alexander Muñoz «Tyson»
Andrés Soleibe John Rivero Acosta «El Buitre» Johnny Rivera Acosta «El Palomo»/Sergio Alfonso Ramírez «El Pájaro»
Emerson Yáñez Jorge Elí Pabón «El Negro»
Julián Caicedo Alias «El Candonga» Carlos Mario Alzate «El Arete»
Manuel Viveros Daniel Muñoz Mosquera «El Quico» Dandenys Muñoz Mosquera «La Quica»
Marcela Vargas Mireya Ortíz

Cali Cartel and Self-Defense Forces (PEPES)

Actor Role Real Character
Andrés Echavarría Valencia Hugo Hernán Valencia
Andrés Restrepo Hernando Arellano Fernando Galeano
Beto Arango Libardo Aldana Morón «Don Libardo» Diego Fernando Murillo «Don Berna»
Daniel Rocha Gerardo Carrera Buitrago Hélmer Herrera Buitrago
David Noreña Lucio Moreno Carlos Castaño Gil
Fernando Arango Mauricio Restrepo Teodoro Mauricio Fino Restrepo «El Gaviota»
Harold De Vasten Gildardo González Orjuela Gilberto Rodríguez Orejuela
Hermes Camelo José Santacruz Londoño José Santacruz Londoño
Luis Ariel Martínez Enrique Ramada Gerardo Moncada
Ricardo Vesga Evencio Díaz Rocha Jaime Rueda Rocha
Ricardo Vélez Manuel González Orjuela Miguel Rodríguez Orejuela
Weimar Delgado Miguel Moreno Fidel Castaño

Members of the public force, judges and family members

Actor Role Real Character
Carmenza Cossio Jueza Magdalena Espinosa Jueza Mariela Espinosa Arango
Gastón Velandia Mayor Gregorio Aristides Coronel Gregorio Sepúlveda
Julio Pachón Coronel Jairo Jiménez Gómez Coronel Jaime Ramírez Gómez
Carlos Kajú Gonzalo Jiménez (hijo del coronel) Javier Ramírez
Iván López Subteniente Martín Pabón Bolívar Mayor Hugo Martínez Bolívar Jr.
Iván Rodríguez Coronel Hernando Navas Rivas Coronel Hernando Navas Rubio
Jimmy Vásquez Coronel Martín Pabón General Hugo Martínez Poveda
Andrea Martinez Teniente Carolina Ruiz Teniente Carolina Ramírez
Jorge Herrera Gonzalo Zuluaga Serna Gustavo Zuluaga Serna
Juan Pablo Franco General Muriel Peraza General Miguel Maza Márquez
Julio Correal Tomás Pereira Jacobo Torregrosa
Leonardo Acosta General Manuel Ulloa General Miguel Gómez Padilla
Luis Fernando Montoya Coronel Ramiro Becerra Coronel Danilo González
Luis Fernando Múnera Coronel Pedregal Coronel Flavio Acosta
Mario Ruiz Mayor Hugo Aguirre Coronel Hugo Aguilar
Margarita Durán Leonor Cruz de Quintana Leonor Cruz de Franklín
Mauricio Figueroa Coronel Oswaldo Quintana Quintero Coronel Valdemar Franklin Quintero
Juan David Restrepo Oswaldo Quintana Cruz Carlos Franklin Cruz
Saín Castro Coronel Oscar Fernández Carmona General Oscar Peláez Carmona
Yesenia Valencia Natalia de Jiménez Helena de Ramírez[11]

Government and press members

Actor Role Real Character
Angie Cepeda Regina Parejo Virginia Vallejo
Andrés Aramburo Mariano Santana Juan Manuel Santos
Andrés Ogilvie Andrés Pastrana
Armando Gutiérrez Yamid Amat
Carlos Manuel Vesga Carlos Mauro Hoyos
Ernesto Benjumea Rodrigo Lara Bonilla
Fabián Mendoza César Gaviria Trujillo
Marilyn Patiño Paula Jaramillo
Diana Hoyos Nancy Restrepo de Lara
Felix Antequera Ernesto Chacón Enrique Parejo González
Santiago Soto Fernando Cano Busquets
Germán Quintero Guillermo Cano Isaza
Guillermo Villa Alfonso Reyes Echandía
Fabio Restrepo Javier Ortiz Jairo Ortega Ramírez
Gustavo Angarita Jr Alberto Villamizar Cárdenas
Gustavo Ángel Fernán Santana Francisco Santos Calderón
Helena Mallarino Ana María Busquets de Cano
Jacqueline Arenal Maruja Pachón de Villamizar
Jacques Toukhmanian Ismael Giraldo Rafael Pardo
Jaime Barbini Silvio De La Cruz Belisario Betancur
Jaime Santos Alfonso López Michelsen
Jorge Emilio Zuñiga Ramiro Vargas Virgilio Barco
Juan Ángel «El Nene»
Judy Henríquez Carmiña Bedoya Marina Montoya
Liesel Potdevin Diana Turbay
Liliana González de la Torre Azucena Liévano
Luis Fernando Orozco Daniel Bedoya Germán Montoya
Nicolás Montero Luis Carlos Galán
Marcela Gallego Gloria Pachón de Galán
Marcela Valencia Beatriz Villamizar de Guerrero
María Angélica Mallarino Nydia Quintero
Pedro Mogollón Hernán Santana Castillo Hernando Santos Castillo
Pedro Roda Juan Guillermo Cano
Susana Torres Niki Polanía Durán María Jimena Duzán
Toto Vega Alonso Santorini Alberto Santofimio
Víctor Hugo Morant Julio César Turbay
Víctor Hugo Ruiz Fernando Uribe Restrepo

Left leaders and other characters

Actor Role Real Character
Diana Neira Yesenia Saldarriaga Wendy Chavarriaga Gil
Fabio Rubiano Marco Navia Wolff Antonio Navarro Wolff
Fernando Corredor Padre Rafael Gómez Herrera Padre Rafael García Herreros
Orlando Valenzuela Bernardo Jaramillo Ossa
Nacho Hijuelos Fayad Dager Jazbún Alberto Jubiz Jazbún
Rosmery Cárdenas Mariela Barragán de Jaramillo
Tiberio Cruz Diego Pizano Leongómez Carlos Pizarro Leongómez
Tatiana Rentería Nina Pizano Leongómez Nina Pizarro Leongómez
Alejandra Chamorro María Luna Lina María García
Hernán Cabiativa Fabrizzio Romero Iván Marino Ospina

Colombia broadcast

  • Release dates and episode names, based on Colombia's Caracol TV broadcast.
Air DateRatingEpisode TitleEpisode
May 28, 201226.9"Enelia le da sus primeros consejos a Pablo"101
May 29, 201226.7"Pablo comienza a jugar con candela"202
May 30, 201223.0"Pablo Escobar huye de la cárcel"03
May 31, 201223.5"Pablo se entrega a las autoridades"04
June 1, 201221.4"Pablo y Gonzalo inauguran la hacienda 'Nápoles05
June 4, 201224.1"Una nueva fuerza armada nace"06
June 5, 201221.5"Pablo Escobar tiene su primer encuentro con la política"07
June 6, 201222.3"Pablo Escobar quiere ser miembro del Congreso de la república"08
June 7, 201223.4"Paty por poco descubre las andanzas de Pablo"09
June 8, 201218.6"A Escobar se le facilita su incursión en la política"10
June 12, 201221.6"Regina Parejo aparece en la vida de Pablo Escobar"11
June 13, 201219.0"Escobar es elegido como 'honorable' representante a la Cámara"12
June 14, 201219.3"Escobar busca ser el 'Robin Hood criollo13
June 15, 201215.8"Un duro debate pone en jaque a Rodrigo Lara"14
June 19, 201216.9"Galán le pide una explicación a Lara"15
June 20, 201215.5"El Ministro sorprende al país con sus declaraciones"16
June 21, 201217.3"La Policía desmantela Tranquilandia"17
June 22, 201215.5"Pablo Escobar emprende su venganza"18
June 25, 201216.8"Atentado acaba con la vida de Rodrigo Lara"19
June 26, 201217.7"El magnicidio de Lara causa conmoción en el país"20
June 27, 201216.1"Tras las huellas de los criminales"21
June 28, 201215.7"Pablo y Gonzalo llegan a Panamá"22
June 29, 201212.6"Escobar no se sale con la suya"23
July 3, 201215.9"En busca de 'protección' y aliados"24
July 4, 201213.8"A Escobar sus propios hombres lo empiezan a traicionar"25
July 5, 201214.9"Prueba reina definiría la extradición"26
July 6, 201213.5"El MR-2O ejecuta la Toma del Palacio de Justicia"27
July 9, 201215.1"Ola de terror en contra de jueces"28
July 10, 201215.2"La Policía, tras las huellas de Herber"29
July 11, 201216.1"Asesinan al Magistrado Zuluaga"30
July 12, 201217.8"Jiménez se protege ante las amenazas"31
July 13, 201213.4"Declaran inexequible la extradición"32
July 16, 201214.5Los extraditables' buscan la manera de ser juzgados en Colombia"32
July 17, 201215.8"En busca de la prueba reina"34
July 18, 201215.3"Atentan contra el corresponsal de El Espectador"35
July 19, 201213.6"El Coronel Jiménez corre peligro"36
July 23, 201214.2"Muere vilmente el Coronel Jiménez"37
July 24, 201215.6"El país, horrorizado con la muerte del Coronel Jiménez"38
July 25, 201214.0"La Policía inspecciona la Hacienda Nápoles"39
July 26, 201214.1"La vida de Cano está en peligro"40
July 27, 201213.8"Guillermo Cano es asesinado"41
July 30, 201214.9"El país llora la muerte de Cano"42
July 31, 201213.6"La prensa rechaza el asesinato de Cano"43
August 1, 201213.7"La maldad de Escobar traspasa fronteras"44
August 2, 201213.8"Escobar quiere asesinar a Herber"45
August 3, 201211.5"A Escobar le conviene tener vivo a Herber"46
August 6, 201211.8"Marcos Herber es capturado por la Policía"47
August 8, 201213.2"Escobar burla a las autoridades"48
August 9, 201213.0"Escobar 'vende' a sus propios hombres"49
August 10, 201211.8"Mauricio, muy cerca de descubrir la traición de Pablo"50
August 13, 201214.1"Escobar le entrega un 'falso positivo' a Pedregal"51
August 14, 201213.5"Escobar anuncia una nueva guerra"52
August 15, 201213.4"Explotan petardos en Drogas El Rebajón"53
August 16, 201212.5"Pedro Motoa es detenido"54
August 17, 201212.6"El Cartel de Cali prepara un atentado contra Escobar"55
August 21, 201213.1"El 'Marino' asesina a Yesenia"56
August 22, 201213.5"Motoa es dejado en libertad"57
August 23, 201213.2"Atentan contra Pablo Escobar y su familia"58
August 24, 201213.7"Escobar no deja que su cabeza tenga precio"59
August 27, 201213.8"Secuestran a Andrés Pastrana"60
August 28, 201213.9"Escobar le da la cara a Pastrana"61
August 29, 201212.3"La guerra se recrudece entre el Estado y los narcos"62
August 30, 201213.8"Anuncian el asesinato del Procurador General de la Nación"63
August 31, 201212.4"La furia y los celos, los peores enemigos de Escobar"64
September 3, 201214.1"Pablo Escobar desata toda su ira"65
September 4, 201213.4"El 'Mariachi' prepara un plan siniestro"66
September 5, 201212.9"Nuevas víctimas del terror de Pablo Escobar"67
September 6, 201213.2"El Coronel Quintana no tiene salida"68
September 7, 201211.6"El Coronel Quintana es asesinado"69
September 10, 201213.7"Pese a las advertencias, Galán decide ir a Soacha"70
September 12, 201213.0"El crimen que hizo reaccionar al país"71
September 13, 201212.6"El país se conmociona con la pérdida de este valiente"72
September 14, 201212.1"El Gobierno se compromete a dar con los asesinos"73
September 17, 201212.7"Ana María Cano busca la seguridad de El Espectador"74
September 18, 201213.5"Atentan contra El Espectador"75
September 19, 201212.3"El Espectador sigue adelante"76
September 20, 201214.3"Cae el primer miembro de la familia de Escobar"77
September 21, 201212.4"Escobar ordena dos grandes atentados"78
September 24, 201214.1"Peraza recibe un sobre bomba"79
September 25, 201212.6"Un cruel y atroz atentado conmociona a Colombia"80
September 26, 201213.4"Atentan contra el edificio del DAI"81
September 27, 201212.6"El 'narcoterrorismo' no triunfará"82
September 28, 201210.9"El grupo élite, tras las huellas del 'Mariachi83
October 1, 201214.9"El Grupo élite y el 'Mariachi' se enfrentan"84
October 2, 201215.9"Las autoridades dan de baja al 'Mariachi85
October 3, 201213.2"Escobar envía un mensaje al Gobierno"86
October 4, 201213.6Los extraditables' aceptan el llamado de paz"87
October 5, 201212.0"Cancelan las negociaciones de paz"88
October 8, 201213.9"Escobar le pone precio a los policías"89
October 9, 201213.4"Cae otro candidato presidencial"90
October 10, 201215.4"Escobar emprende la guerra contra Pabón"91
October 11, 201213.9"Escobar revela las intenciones de las Autodefensas"92
October 17, 201214.6"Atentan contra Pizano"93
October 18, 201214.7"Pabón recibe una 'jugosa' propuesta"94
October 19, 201214.2"Cae el 'Chili', la mano derecha de Escobar"95
October 22, 201215.7"Las autoridades, cada vez más cerca de Escobar"96
October 23, 201213.8"Escobar se enferma de paludismo"97
October 24, 201212.7"Gonzalo Gaviria cae en enfrentamiento con el Grupo élite"98
October 25, 201214.5"Diana Turbay cae en las garras de Pablo Escobar"99
October 26, 201212.2"Turbay es secuestrada por orden de Escobar"100
October 29, 201213.5"Maruja y Berenice, víctimas del 'patrón del mal'"101
October 30, 201213.7"Los Motoa están pensando en entregarse"102
October 31, 201212.2"Diana Turbay muere en su rescate"103
November 1, 201211.9"Un sacerdote será intermediario para la paz"104
November 2, 201211.5"Escobar planea entregarse"105
November 6, 201212.0"Escobar se entrega a las autoridades"106
November 7, 201213.3"El Cartel de Cali quiere 'negociar' con Escobar"107
November 8, 201212.6"Escobar sigue delinquiendo desde La Catedral"108
November 9, 201211.8"El Gobierno autoriza la creación de un Bloque de Búsqueda"109
November 13, 201212.1"Muere 'Caín', otro hombre de Pablo Escobar"110
November 15, 201212.6"Caen poco a poco los hombres de Pablo Escobar"111
November 16, 201212.8"'Los pepes' atentan contra la familia Escobar"112
November 19, 201217.0"La muerte de Pablo Escobar"113

Production

The series was created by Camilo Cano and Juana Uribe, vice president of Caracol TV and the series' producer. Cano's father, Guillermo Cano, who was publisher of newspaper El Espectador, was murdered by Escobar in December 1986. Uribe's mother, Maruja Pachón, was kidnapped on Escobar's orders, and her uncle, presidential candidate Luis Carlos Galán, was killed on Escobar's orders in August 1989.[12]

According to Caracol TV, the series features 1,300 actors and more than 450 locations; each episode cost COP 300 million (131,000, £105,000 or US$164,000).[12]

Reception

After heavy promotion on Caracol TV and in El Espectador, Escobar premiered with high ratings.[13] However, some people have criticized the show,[14] wondering if the audience will eventually identify with the drug lord instead of the people who fought him.[15] A researcher, prior to the release of the show, opined to Medellín newspaper El Colombiano that the series will not add anything to TV "because its treatment is not a documentary" and it does not address "rigorous academic research. The model is fiction and the victims' participation won't be anything more than an anecdote. On the contrary, this kind of series eventually distorts knowledge about history in public opinion."[16]

Telemundo's July 9 broadcast of Pablo Escobar: El Patrón del Mal averaged nearly 2.2 million viewers.[17][18]

Awards

Confirmed on June 27, 2013.[19] The finalists were announced on July 31, 2013.[20] Winners were announced on August 15, 2013.[21]

Premios tu mundo 2013
Category Nominee Result
Novela of the Year Pablo Escobar, El Patrón del Mal Nominated
Favorite Lead Actor Andrés Parra Nominated
Best Bad Luck Moment Pablo is discovered Nominated

See also

References

  1. 1 2 ESCOBAR EL PATRON DEL MAL - LANZAMIENTO MAYO 28 DE 2012, Caracol TV (press department), accessed 27 May 2012
  2. "Escobar - Capítulo 29 - CaracolTV.com -". CaracolTV. Archived from the original on 4 August 2013. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
  3. "pablo escobar, the drug lord". caracolinternacional.com. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
  4. "La historia como nunca se había contado". Archived from the original on 2012-05-27. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
  5. "La serie más vista en Colombia llega a su fin esta noche". Archived from the original on 2012-11-21. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
  6. Andres. "La historia oculta de Teresa Mendoza y Pablo Escobar". México Espectáculos. Archived from the original on 14 December 2013. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
  7. "All Together. Different. NBCUniversal". telemundomediakit.com. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
  8. Andres (25 July 2012). ""El rostro de la venganza" se estrena el 30 de julio - México Espectáculos". México Espectáculos. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
  9. "All Together. Different. NBCUniversal". telemundomediakit.com. Archived from the original on 5 August 2012. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
  10. "Telemundo Video Hub". Telemundo. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
  11. "LOS REYES DE LA COCAINA". www.semana.com. 29 May 1989. Retrieved 7 June 2016.
  12. 1 2 Daniela Franco G., Asesino en serie Archived 2020-04-04 at the Wayback Machine, El Espectador, 27 May 2012
  13. Pablo Escobar, capo del rating Archived 2012-08-03 at the Wayback Machine, Cosecha roja, Fundación Nuevo Periodismo Iberoamericano, 29 May 2012
  14. Jim Wyss, Colombia’s Escobar resurrected in new telenovela, The Miami Herald, 10 June 2012
  15. Armando Neira, ¿Se convertirá Pablo Escobar en bueno? Archived 2012-11-20 at the Wayback Machine, Revista Semana, 29 May 2012
  16. "Con Escobar vuelve la polémica". www.elcolombiano.com (in European Spanish). 2012-05-22. Retrieved 2021-08-02.
  17. "Telemundo Media's 'Pablo Escobar, El Patron del Mal' Averages Nearly 2.2 Million Total Viewers - Ratings - TVbytheNumbers.Zap2it.com". TVbytheNumbers. Archived from the original on 19 July 2012. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
  18. Rick Kissell. "ABC 's lovers, Fox's chefs rule Monday". Variety. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
  19. "Lista de nominados a los Premios Tu Mundo 2013". starMedia. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
  20. "Premios Tu Mundo 2013: Lista de estrellas nominadas". Terra. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
  21. "Premios Tu Mundo 2013: lista de ganadores (FOTOS)". Huffington Post. August 16, 2013.
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