Purple three-awn
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Genus: Aristida
Species:
A. purpurea
Binomial name
Aristida purpurea
Spikelets showing the characteristic three awns apiece

Aristida purpurea is a species of grass native to North America which is known by the common name purple three-awn.

Distribution

This grass is fairly widespread and can be found across the western two thirds of the United States, much of southern Canada and parts of northern Mexico. It is most abundant on the plains.

Description

This is a perennial bunchgrass, growing erect to under a meter-3 feet in height, and the flower glumes often assumes a light brown to reddish-purple color. There are several varieties with overlapping geographical ranges. This is not considered to be a good graze for livestock because the awns are sharp and the protein content of the grass is low.

References

  1. Romand-Monnier, F. (2013). "Aristida purpurea". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN. 208. e.T44392137A44461465. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-2.RLTS.T44392137A44461465.en.
  2. Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. ser. 2, 5: 145. 1835 [Jan 1835] "Plant Name Details for Aristida purpurea". IPNI. Retrieved December 4, 2009.
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