Red Fly the Banners, O, or Trotsky's Lament is a British and Irish folk song expressing (often tongue-in-cheek) Marxist-Leninist political views. It is based on, and sung to the tune of, the traditional English ballad Green Grow the Rushes, O.
Lyrics
Like many folk songs, Red Fly the Banners, O has multiple versions; all are cumulative in form. The version sung has tended to indicate which particular left grouping the singer adheres to.
The Stalinist version builds to a 14th and final verse as follows:
- I'll sing you fourteen, O!
- Red fly the banners, O!
- What is your fourteen, O?
- Fourteen for the IQ of the average Trot,
- Thirteen for the holes in Trotsky's head,
- Twelve for the hours on the Kremlin clock,
- Eleven for the Moscow Dynamos,
- Ten for the days that shook the world,
- Nine for the days of the General Strike,
- Eight for the hours of the working day,
- Seven for the stars on the Connolly's flag,
- Six for the Tolpuddle Martyrs,
- Five for the years of the Five-Year Plan
- And four for the four years taken!
- Three, three, the Rights of Man,
- Two, two, the workers' arms, toiling for his living, O,
- One is workers' unity and evermore shall be so!
Fourth verse
Because of the dependence of "four years" on "five years", the 4th verse must use a different "Four for ...". One version is:
- I'll sing you four, O!
- Red fly the banners, O!
- What is your four, O?
- Four for the Heroes of the Cause!
- Three, three ...
Trotskyist version:
- I'll sing you four, o,
- Red fly the banners, o.
- What is your four, o?
- Four for the four great teachers. [Marx, Engels, Lenin and Trotsky]
The full Trotskyist version - the version most commonly heard from the mid 1960s onward - was
- Ten for the days that shook the world
- And nine for the works of Lenin
- Eight for the hours of a working day
- Seven for the days of a five day week
- And six for the Tolpuddle Martyrs
- Five for the years of a five year plan
- And four for the International*
- Three, three, the Rights of Man
- Two, two, the worker's hands
- Working for a living - O
- One is workers' Unity
- And evermore shall be so.
- The Fourth International of Trotskyist parties
Another version has:
- Eight for the Eighth Route Army
- Seven for the stars of the Starry Plough
References
- Songbook for Revolution, wolvestuck.org.uk
- The dictionary of the Turtle, voiceoftheturtle.org
- The Socialist Songbook, btinternet.com