This is a list of wars between Russia and Sweden.
War | Notes | Treaty | Result |
---|---|---|---|
Russo–Swedish War (1475)[1] | Caused by the construction of Olofsborg | Truce in December 1475 or early 1476 | Indecisive |
Russo-Swedish War (1479–1482)[2] | Caused by the continued construction of Olofsborg | Truce in Novgorod 1482 | Indecisive, Russian strategic failure[lower-alpha 1] |
Russo-Swedish War (1495–1497) | Result of an alliance between Ivan III of Russia and Hans of Denmark. | Peace of Novgorod 1497 | Indecisive |
Border conflict at Nyslott | Russian attempts to move the border so that Nyslott was placed inside Russian territory | Truce in 1504 | Swedish victory |
Russo-Swedish War (1554–1557) | Prelude to the Livonian War. | Treaty of Novgorod (1557) | Indecisive |
Livonian War (1558–1582) | Fought for control of Old Livonia in the territory of present-day Estonia and Latvia. | Treaty of Plussa | Swedish victory |
Russo-Swedish War (1590–1595) | Instigated by Boris Godunov in the hope of gaining the territory of the Ingria. | Treaty of Teusina | Swedish victory |
Ingrian War (1610-1617) | Including an attempt to put a Swedish duke on the Russian throne. | Treaty of Stolbovo | Swedish victory |
Russo-Swedish War (1656–1658) | Part of the Second Northern War. | Treaty of Cardis | Swedish victory |
Great Northern War (1700–1721) | Conflict in which a coalition led by the Tsardom of Russia successfully contested the supremacy of the Swedish Empire in Baltic Sea. | Treaty of Nystad | Russian coalition victory |
Russo-Swedish War (1741–1743) | Also known as the Hats' Russian War. | Treaty of Åbo | Russian victory |
Russo-Swedish War (1788–1790) | Also known as Gustav III's Russian War in Sweden, and Catherine II's Swedish War in Russia. | Treaty of Värälä | Indecisive (Favourable outcome for Sweden) |
Finnish War (1808–1809) | Resulted in the eastern third of Sweden being established as the autonomous Grand Duchy of Finland within the Russian Empire. | Treaty of Fredrikshamn | Russian victory |
Notes
- ↑ The original objective for the Russians was to halt or destroy the fortification of Nyslott which failed.
See also
- Swedish–Novgorodian Wars – A series of conflicts between the 12th and 14th centuries.
- History of the Russo-Turkish wars – Wars between the Russian and Ottoman Empires
- List of armed conflicts involving Poland against Russia – Russo-Polish Wars
- List of wars involving Russia
- List of wars involving Sweden
- Northern Wars
- Russo-Finnish wars – series of wars between the USSR and Finland
- Russo-Persian Wars – Series of conflicts between 1651 and 1828
- Swedish intervention in Persia
- Invasion of Åland
References
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