Hong Kong Tennis Open
2024 ATP Hong Kong Tennis Open
Tournament information
Founded1980
LocationHong Kong
VenueVictoria Park, Causeway Bay
CategoryWTA 250, ATP 250
SurfaceHard / Outdoors
Draw32S / 16D / 16Q
Prize money$259,303
Websitehktennisopen.hk
Current champions (2023)
Women's singlesCanada Leylah Fernandez
Women's doublesChina Tang Qianhui
Chinese Taipei Tsao Chia-yi
Hong Kong Open
Tournament information
Event nameSalem Open
TourATP Tour (1990–2002)
Grand Prix circuit (1973–1987)
Founded1973 (1973)
LocationHong Kong
VenueVictoria Park Tennis Centre
SurfaceHard (1973–2002)
Victoria Park Tennis Centre (right)

The Hong Kong Open (currently respectively sponsored by Prudential and called the Prudential Hong Kong Tennis Open (the WTA tournament); and sponsored by Bank of China (Hong Kong) and called the Bank of China Hong Kong Tennis Open (the ATP tournament)) is a professional tennis tournament in Hong Kong SAR. Organised by the Hong Kong Tennis Association, the women's tournament is held annually during the Asian swing in early October in Victoria Park, Causeway Bay as a WTA 250 tournament; the men's tournament is held annually as a lead-up tournament to the Australian Open in early January as an ATP 250 tournament.

The Hong Kong Tennis Open was previously named the Salem Open that began in 1973 and discontinued in 2002. After a 21-year absence, the men's tournament resumed in January 2024. The women's tournament commenced in 1980 and was discontinued two years later. In 1993, the tournament returned for one year before being discontinued until 2014 where it has become a permanent fixture of the Asian swing on the WTA Tour.

History

The Hong Kong Open (also known as the Salem Open[1]) was also previously a men's tennis tournament that was held in Hong Kong on the Grand Prix tour from (1973–1987) and the ATP Tour from (1990–2002). Players competed in the Victoria Park Tennis Centre, on outdoor hard courts. Michael Chang held the record number of wins with three titles.

In 2001, as with legislation restricting tobacco sponsorship, organisers controversially altered its official logo to include the logo of Perrier, causing anti-smoking campaigners to claim that the organisers exploited a loophole in its sponsorship clause.[2]

The men's tournament was replaced in 2003 by the Thailand Open.

A women's competition was also held in Hong Kong from 1980 to 1982; and then once more in 1993, as a Tier IV event on the WTA Tour. Wendy Turnbull won two titles in this competition. Beginning in 2014, the Hong Kong Tennis Open resumed after a two decade absence, sponsored by the Hong Kong-based insurance company Prudential.[3] The tournament was honored as the WTA International Tournament of the Year in 2018.[4]

After the 2018 edition, the tournament was cancelled for 4 years due to the 2019–20 Hong Kong protests in 2019,[5] the COVID-19 pandemic in Hong Kong in 2020 and 2021;[6] and in 2022, due to concerns regarding the security and well-being of tennis player Peng Shuai after her allegations of sexual assault against Chinese Communist Party leader Zhang Gaoli. The latter led to all WTA events in China, including Hong Kong, being suspended indefinitely.[7] In 2023, the WTA returned to Hong Kong and held its first edition since 2018 in 2023.[8]

As announced by the Association of Tennis Professionals in June 2023, the ATP 250 licence belonging to Pune, Maharashtra was relocated to Hong Kong.[9] The first iteration of the tournament took place from 1–7 January on outdoor hard courts with a total prize money of more than $650,000. The tournament, sponsored by the Bank of China (Hong Kong), is expected to be a stop for players on their way to the Australian Open.[10]

Results

Women's singles

Year Champion Runners-up Score
1980Australia Wendy TurnbullUnited States Marcie Louie6–0, 6–2
1981Australia Wendy Turnbull (2) Italy Sabina Simmonds6–3, 6–4
1982Sweden Catrin JexellUnited States Alycia Moulton6–3, 7–5
1983–1992not held
1993Chinese Taipei Wang Shi-tingUnited States Marianne Witmeyer6–4, 3–6, 7–5
1994–2013not held
2014Germany Sabine LisickiCzech Republic Karolína Plíšková7–5, 6–3
2015Serbia Jelena JankovićGermany Angelique Kerber3–6, 7–6(7–4), 6–1
2016Denmark Caroline WozniackiFrance Kristina Mladenovic6–1, 6–7(4–7), 6–2
2017Russia Anastasia PavlyuchenkovaAustralia Daria Gavrilova5–7, 6–3, 7–6(7–3)
2018Ukraine Dayana YastremskaChina Wang Qiang6–2, 6–1
2019–22Not held
2023Canada Leylah FernandezCzech Republic Kateřina Siniaková3–6, 6–4, 6–4

Women's doubles

Year Champions Runners-up Score
1980Australia Wendy Turnbull
United States Sharon Walsh
Chile Silvana Urroz
United States Penny Johnson
6–1, 6–2
1981United States Ann Kiyomura
United States Sharon Walsh (2)
United Kingdom Anne Hobbs
Australia Susan Leo
6–3, 6–4
1982United States Alycia Moulton
United States Laura duPont
South Africa Yvonne Vermaak
South Africa Jennifer Mundel-Reinbold
6–2, 4–6, 7–5
1983–1992Not held
1993Germany Karin Kschwendt
Australia Rachel McQuillan
United States Debbie Graham
United States Marianne Witmeyer
1–6, 7–6(7–4), 6–2
1994–2013Not held
2014Czech Republic Karolína Plíšková
Czech Republic Kristýna Plíšková
Austria Patricia Mayr-Achleitner
Australia Arina Rodionova
6–2, 2–6, [12–10]
2015France Alizé Cornet
Kazakhstan Yaroslava Shvedova
Spain Lara Arruabarrena
Slovenia Andreja Klepač
7–5, 6–4
2016Chinese Taipei Chan Hao-ching
Chinese Taipei Chan Yung-jan
United Kingdom Naomi Broady
United Kingdom Heather Watson
6–3, 6–1
2017Chinese Taipei Chan Hao-ching (2)
Chinese Taipei Chan Yung-jan (2)
China Lu Jiajing
China Wang Qiang
6–1, 6–1
2018Australia Samantha Stosur
China Zhang Shuai
Japan Shuko Aoyama
Belarus Lidziya Marozava
6–4, 6–4
2019–22Not held
2023China Tang Qianhui
Chinese Taipei Tsao Chia-yi
Georgia (country) Oksana Kalashnikova
Aliaksandra Sasnovich
7–5, 1–6, [11–9]

Men's singles

Year Champion Runners-up Score
1973Australia Rod LaverUnited States Charlie Pasarell6–3, 3–6, 6–2, 6–2
1974Not completed due to rain
1975United States Tom GormanUnited States Sandy Mayer6–3, 6–1, 6–1
1976Australia Ken RosewallRomania Ilie Năstase1–6, 6–4, 7–6, 6–0
1977Australia Ken Rosewall (2)United States Tom Gorman6–3, 5–7, 6–4, 6–4
1978United States Eliot TeltscherUnited States Pat DuPré6–4, 6–3, 6–2
1979United States Jimmy ConnorsUnited States Pat DuPré7–5, 6–3, 6–1
1980Czechoslovakia Ivan LendlUnited States Brian Teacher5–7, 7–6, 6–3
1981United States Van WinitskyAustralia Mark Edmondson6–4, 6–7, 6–4
1982United States Pat DuPréUnited States Morris Skip Strode6–3, 6–3
1983Australia Wally MasurUnited States Sammy Giammalva Jr.6–1, 6–1
1984Ecuador Andrés GómezCzechoslovakia Tomáš Šmíd6–3, 6–2
1985Ecuador Andrés Gómez (2)United States Aaron Krickstein6–3, 6–3, 3–6, 6–4
1986India Ramesh KrishnanEcuador Andrés Gómez7–6, 6–0, 7–5
1987United States Eliot Teltscher (2)Australia John Fitzgerald6–7, 3–6, 6–1, 6–2, 7–5
1988–89Not held
1990Australia Pat CashAustria Alex Antonitsch6–3, 6–4
1991Netherlands Richard KrajicekAustralia Wally Masur6–2, 3–6, 6–3
1992United States Jim CourierUnited States Michael Chang7–5, 6–3
1993United States Pete SamprasUnited States Jim Courier6–3, 6–7(1–7), 7–6(7–2)
1994United States Michael ChangAustralia Pat Rafter6–1, 6–3
1995United States Michael ChangSweden Jonas Björkman6–3, 6–1
1996United States Pete Sampras (2)United States Michael Chang6–4, 3–6, 6–4
1997United States Michael Chang (3)Australia Pat Rafter6–3, 6–3
1998Denmark Kenneth CarlsenZimbabwe Byron Black6–2, 6–0
1999United States Andre AgassiGermany Boris Becker6–7(4–7), 6–4, 6–4
2000Germany Nicolas KieferAustralia Mark Philippoussis7–6(7–4), 2–6, 6–2
2001Chile Marcelo RíosGermany Rainer Schüttler7–6(7–3), 6–2
2002Spain Juan Carlos FerreroSpain Carlos Moyá6–3, 1–6, 7–6(7–4)
2003–23Not held
2024 Andrey RublevFinland Emil Ruusuvuori6–4, 6–4

Men's doubles

Year Champions Runners-up Score
1973Australia Colin Dibley
Australia Rod Laver
United States Paul Gerken
United States Brian Gottfried
6–3, 5–7, 17–15
1974Not completed due to rain
1975Netherlands Tom Okker
Australia Ken Rosewall
Australia Bob Carmichael
United States Sandy Mayer
6–3, 6–4
1976United States Hank Pfister
United States Butch Walts
India Anand Amritraj
Romania Ilie Năstase
6–4, 6–2
1977Australia Syd Ball
Australia Kim Warwick
United States Marty Riessen
United States Roscoe Tanner
7–6, 6–3
1978Australia Mark Edmondson
Australia John Marks
United States Hank Pfister
United States Brad Rowe
5–7, 7–6, 6–1
1979United States Pat DuPré
United States Robert Lutz
United States Steve Denton
United States Mark Turpin
6–3, 6–4
1980United States Peter Fleming
United States Ferdi Taygan
United States Bruce Manson
United States Brian Teacher
7–5, 6–2
1981United States Chris Dunk
United States Chris Mayotte
United States Marty Davis
Australia Brad Drewett
6–4, 7–6
1982United States Charles Buzz Strode
United States Morris Skip Strode
Australia Kim Warwick
United States Van Winitsky
6–4, 3–6, 6–2
1983United States Drew Gitlin
Australia Craig Miller
United States Sammy Giammalva Jr.
United States Steve Meister
6–2, 6–2
1984United States Ken Flach
United States Robert Seguso
Australia Mark Edmondson
Australia Paul McNamee
6–7, 6–3, 7–5
1985Australia Brad Drewett
Australia Kim Warwick
Switzerland Jakob Hlasek
Czech Republic Tomáš Šmíd
3–6, 6–4, 6–2
1986United States Mike De Palmer
United States Gary Donnelly
Australia Pat Cash
Australia Mark Kratzmann
7–6, 6–7, 7–5
1987Australia Mark Kratzmann
United States Jim Pugh
United States Marty Davis
Australia Brad Drewett
6–7, 6–4, 6–2
1988–89Not held
1990Australia Pat Cash
Australia Wally Masur
United States Kevin Curren
United States Joey Rive
6–3, 6–3
1991United States Patrick Galbraith
United States Todd Witsken
Canada Glenn Michibata
United States Robert Van't Hof
6–2, 6–4
1992United States Brad Gilbert
United States Jim Grabb
Zimbabwe Byron Black
South Africa Byron Talbot
6–2, 6–1
1993United States David Wheaton
Australia Todd Woodbridge
Australia Sandon Stolle
Australia Jason Stoltenberg
6–1, 6–3
1994United States Jim Grabb
New Zealand Brett Steven
Sweden Jonas Björkman
Australia Pat Rafter
W/O
1995United States Tommy Ho
Australia Mark Philippoussis
Australia John Fitzgerald
Sweden Anders Järryd
6–1, 6–7, 7–6
1996United States Patrick Galbraith
Russia Andrei Olhovskiy
United States Kent Kinnear
United States Dave Randall
6–3, 6–7, 7–6
1997Czech Republic Martin Damm
Czech Republic Daniel Vacek
Germany Karsten Braasch
United States Jeff Tarango
6–3, 6–4
1998Zimbabwe Byron Black
United States Alex O'Brien
South Africa Neville Godwin
Finland Tuomas Ketola
7–5, 6–1
1999New Zealand James Greenhalgh
Australia Grant Silcock
United States Andre Agassi
United States David Wheaton
W/O
2000Zimbabwe Wayne Black
South Africa Kevin Ullyett
Slovakia Dominik Hrbatý
Germany David Prinosil
6–1, 6–2
2001Germany Karsten Braasch
Brazil André Sá
Czech Republic Petr Luxa
Czech Republic Radek Štěpánek
6–0, 7–5
2002United States Jan-Michael Gambill
United States Graydon Oliver
Australia Wayne Arthurs
Australia Andrew Kratzmann
6–7, 6–4, 7–6
2003–23Not held
2024El Salvador Marcelo Arévalo
Croatia Mate Pavić
Belgium Sander Gillé
Belgium Joran Vliegen
7–6(7–3), 6–4

See also

References

  1. "Tobacco Ad Gallery (tobaccofreekids.org):Salem". Archived from the original on 21 December 2010.
  2. "HONG KONG OPEN TENNIS IN TOBACCO CONTROVERSY". Archived from the original on 26 May 2011.
  3. "Back again: Prudential confirms partnership as Hong Kong Tennis Open sponsor". South China Morning Post. 21 June 2016. Retrieved 6 December 2023.
  4. "Tournament Info". Prudential Hong Kong Tennis Open 2019. Retrieved 15 July 2019.
  5. "Hong Kong Open postponed due to protests". Evening Express. 12 September 2019. Archived from the original on 22 September 2019. Retrieved 12 September 2019.
  6. "CANCELLATION OF PRUDENTIAL HONG KONG TENNIS OPEN 2020". Prudential Hong Kong Tennis Open 2023. Retrieved 6 December 2023.
  7. "WTA pulls tournaments from China, Hong Kong". Retrieved 1 December 2021.
  8. Staff, T. C. (13 April 2023). "WTA to Resume Tournaments in China this Fall". Tennis Connected. Retrieved 6 December 2023.
  9. "Hong Kong benefits from India's misfortune with ATP Tour set to return to city". South China Morning Post. 10 June 2023. Retrieved 1 October 2023.
  10. "ATP Announces Return Of ATP 250 Event In Hong Kong | ATP Tour | Tennis". ATP Tour. Retrieved 1 October 2023.
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