Joseph Sawyer House
Twin Maples
The house in 1922
Location9364 Forsythe Lane, Mentor, Ohio
Coordinates41°40′30″N 81°18′16″W / 41.67500°N 81.30444°W / 41.67500; -81.30444
Builtc. 1825
Built forJoseph Sawyer
ArchitectJonathan Goldsmith
Architectural style(s)Greek Revival
Joseph Sawyer House is located in Ohio
Joseph Sawyer House
Joseph Sawyer House
Joseph Sawyer House

The Joseph Sawyer House,[1] also known as the Sawyer-Barrow house and the summer estate Twin Maples,[2] was built c. 1825[3] for Joseph Sawyer (1778-1849) by the Western Reserve's master builder Jonathan Goldsmith. The house is located in Mentor, Ohio.[4][5][6]

Location

The house in 1873

The house was originally located on the southwestern corner of Mentor Avenue and Chillicothe Road in Mentor, Ohio. From 1885 to 1922 it was stop 66 on the Cleveland, Painesville, and Eastern Intraurban line.[7]
41°40′43″N 81°18′13″W / 41.6786°N 81.3037°W / 41.6786; -81.3037

In 1961, it was moved a mile south to 9364 Forsythe Lane.

History

Joseph Sawyer House old and new fronts 2018
Joseph Sawyer House Dining Room

Arriving in 1811 from Pompey, New York, Joseph Sawyer's family was one of the earliest pioneers to settle in the Connecticut Western Reserve area of Ohio. He built one of the first gristmills in the area and around 1825 he contracted with Jonathan Goldsmith[3] to build a new home in the Greek Revival style. By the time of his death in 1849, Sawyer had amassed over 1,100 acres,[8] making his one of the largest farms in Lake County, Ohio.[9] The house remained in the family until 1883 when his grandson sold it to Luthur L. Cook, a prominent businessman who founded L. L. Cook & Brothers.

It was during this next era that the home was known as Twin Maples.[10] For the next 78 years it was the summer home to a number of wealthy Cleveland businessmen who originally used the Cleveland, Painesville, and Eastern Intraurban line to travel the 25 miles between their winter and summer homes. It was this same line that provided electrical and telephone service to the house.

In 1961, the land was purchased by a local developer, Richard Defranco, to build a gas station[11] but the house was spared as it was moved a mile up the road.[12] The house was extensively updated by another developer, Richard Swerling. One oddity was when the house was moved to the new T-shaped lot it was placed at the end of a long driveway so the old front faced away from the road and into the woods. From the road, with a new garage added, it now gives the appearance of a 1970s colonial because the old front is not easily visible.

Jonathan Goldsmith

Jonathan Gillett Goldsmith (1784-1847) designed and built the Joseph Sawyer house.[3][4][5] Goldsmith is considered one of the leading architects of the Connecticut Western Reserve. In Lake County, he built 40 cottages and mansions, four taverns, the Fairport Harbor Lighthouse, a business block, the Painesville National Bank, a school, and with Grand Newell, the Fairport, Painesville, Warren Railroad.[13]

His work was important enough that one of his homes, the Robinson Elwell House was saved by the Western Reserve Historical Society and moved to become the centerpiece of its Hale Farm & Village property.[14][15] Another of his homes, the Mathews House, was also saved at the Lake Erie College campus.[16] Both are almost identical in design to the Joseph Sawyer house. Goldsmith was considered such a master architect of the Greek Revival style that when the Isaac Gillet House was demolished, the front door was saved and is now on permanent display at the Cleveland Museum of Art.[17][18]

Goldsmith married Abigail Jones (1787-1887) on June 6, 1809, in Hinsdale, Massachusetts. They had eleven children, one of whom was Delos Goldsmith who became a carpenter and master builder in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. His niece, Abbie Jane Hunter (Goldsmith) (1855-1918), was a successful businesswoman, real estate developer, and visionary of Carmel-by-the-Sea.[19]

Goldsmith died on September 17, 1847, at the age of 64, and was buried at the Painesville Township cemetery. His legacy is in his buildings and with his trademark fluted molding and corner blocks.[13]

Further reading

References

  1. 1 2 Campen, Richard N. (1971). Architecture of the Western Reserve 1800-1900. Cleveland, Ohio: The Press of Case Western Reserve University. p. 73. ISBN 0-8295-0196-7.
  2. 1 2 Kapsch, Joan; Sue Muehlhauser; Kathie Pohl (1997). Mentor: The First 200 Years. Mentor, Ohio: Mentor Bicentennial Committee/Old Mentor Foundation.
  3. 1 2 3 Jonathan Goldsmith, Pioneer Master Builder in the Western Reserve. Western Reserve Historical Society. 1980. ISBN 091170423X. 9780911704235. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
  4. 1 2 "GOLDSMITH, JONATHAN". Encyclopedia of Cleveland History | Case Western Reserve University. May 11, 2018.
  5. 1 2 Goldsmith, Jonathan (1997). Cleveland Architects Database. www.yumpu.com: Cleveland Planning Commission. p. 80. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
  6. 1 2 Fazio, Michael W. (1973). "The Architecture of Mentor, Ohio; A Guide to Historic Buildings". Old Mentor Foundation: 15.
  7. ↑ Atlas of Lake County, Ohio (1898). "Mentor Township Pg 67 & 68" (PDF). Retrieved May 12, 2021.
  8. 1 2 Habinski, Janice A.; Prosek, Ronald L. (1988). Mentor - A Retrospective. Mentor, Ohio: Old Mentor Foundation. p. 6. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
  9. ↑ Matthews, S. B. (1857). "Map of Geauga and Lake Counties" (PDF). gis.lakecountyohio.gov. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
  10. ↑ Cook, Luther L. (August 1, 1890). "Announcements". The Cleveland Plain Dealer. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
  11. ↑ Barrow, Jack (August 23, 1961). "Builder Plans to Spare Historic Home in Mentor". Painesville Telegraph.
  12. ↑ Barrow, Jack (October 2, 1961). "Area Landmark Moved to Build Gas Station". Mentor Monitor.
  13. 1 2 Engelking, Jennifer Boresz (2021). Hidden History of Lake County, Ohio. Arcadia. pp. 91–93. ISBN 9781467144582. Retrieved February 27, 2023. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  14. ↑ "The Homes of the Garfield Children: Eastlawn (U.S. National Park Service)". www.nps.gov. Retrieved December 28, 2021.
  15. ↑ Barrow, Jack (July 23, 2014). "Hale Farm & Village". www.wrhs.org. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
  16. ↑ "Mathews House". www.lec.edu. Retrieved December 28, 2021.
  17. ↑ "Doorway from the Isaac Gillet House, Painesville, Ohio". Cleveland Museum of Art. October 31, 2018. Retrieved December 28, 2021.
  18. ↑ "Gillet House 1889". The News-Herald. November 30, 1962. p. 20. Retrieved December 28, 2021.
  19. ↑ Hale, Sharron Lee (1980). A tribute to yesterday: The history of Carmel, Carmel Valley, Big Sur, Point Lobos, Carmelite Monastery, and Los Burros. Santa Cruz, California: Valley Publishers. p. 6. ISBN 9780913548738. Retrieved January 18, 2022.
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