Sivaganga
Lok Sabha constituency
Area of Sivaganga Lok Sabha Constituency
Constituency details
CountryIndia
RegionSouth India
StateTamil Nadu
Assembly constituencies
Established1967
Total electors15,52,019
ReservationNone
Member of Parliament
17th Lok Sabha
Incumbent
PartyINC
Elected year2019
Preceded byP. R. Senthilnathan

Sivaganga Lok Sabha constituency is one of the 39 Lok Sabha (parliamentary) constituencies in Tamil Nadu, a state in southern India. Its Tamil Nadu Parliamentary Constituency number is 31.

Demands of the people of Sivaganga Constituency

To set up the already planned SIPCOTs at karaikudi and Sivaganga and to encourage more Industries in Sivaganga Constituency.[1][2][3][4][5] To bring more investors and companies to the already existing SIPCOT at Manamadurai and there by increasing the employment opportunities to the constituency people.[6] To relocate the loss making kirungakottai SIDCO either to manamadurai or to thiruppuvanam since it is located in remote area which leads to poor accessible by public and investors due to which no one is interested in investing in Kirungakottai SIDCO.[2] To provide more employment opportunities based on the Graphite based jobs in Sivaganga by utilizing the existing graphite mines as like similar to that of Andhra Pradesh's Rajahmundry and also to create the Graphite Mineral based Industrial Cluster at Sivaganga. To operate the Tamil Nadu's only spices board Park in full fledged manner which is located at Sivaganga and also steps should be taken by the elected representative to get approval from State Urban Organization Director for the effective functioning of the Spices Park.[7][8] To bring an Agro Based Industrial cluster related with Capsicum Plantation near Ilayangudi as these areas have more capsicum plantation. To provide and improve optimal situation for those employees who relay on wood charcoal (or charcoal heap) business in and around Manamadurai area and to improve the existing facilities for such businesses in that area thereby improving the employment opportunities by providing a favourable situation to them.[9] To promote employment opportunities on Geographical Indication recognized clay iratics of Manamadurai, Kandangi Sarees, Tiruppachetti Billhooks, Aathangudi Tiles, Chettinad Cuisine. To promote Agro based Industries at Sivaganga and Manamadurai. To improve facilities available at the existing tourism spots in Thirupathur Constituency and Keezhadi. To improve facilities to the existing agro oil, coir based industries and automotive spare parts based industries at Thiruppathur and Singampuneri by providing favourable situation to them. To reconstruct the old airport at Karaikudi and bring it back to service.[10] To construct a new Government Nursing College at Poovanthi and also to add more Facilities in Sivagangai Medical College Hospital.[11] To construct New Government Veterinary College at Kundrakudi and also to construct new IRT Polytechnic College at Manamadurai and also to provide a favourable situation to the people who are relaying in Manufacturing Utensils in Karaikudi region.[12] To get more water facility from Vaigai Dam to Sivagangai District areas in order to increase the cultivation. Steps should be taken to provide stoppage for all trains at District Headquarters Railway Station Sivaganga (which includes 20973 and 20974 - Ajmeer Rameswaram Humsafar Express, 22535 - Rameswaram Banaras Express, 06036 and 06035 - Ernakulam Velankanni Express, 07355 and 07356 - Hubli Rameswaram Express, 22613 and 22614 - Shraddha Sethu Express, 20683 and 20684 Tambaram Sengottai Tambaram Triweekly super fast express etc.) Since all of these trains are skipping sivaganga which caused huge inconvenience to many people of Sivaganga District.

Also, the surveys taken by Railway boards are being shelved. New railway routes between Madurai-Melur-Tirupattur-Karaikudi, Dindigul-Natham-Tirupattur-Karaikudi were requested since decades and are shelved, waiting for approvals since long time. New east coast rail route between Karaikudi-Devakottai-Ramanathapuram-Tuticorin-Kanyakumari are being abandoned due to lack of finance. [13]

Assembly segments

Sivagangai Lok Sabha constituency is composed of the following Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly segments post delimitation effective from fifteenth loksabha

Constituency number Name Reserved for (SC/ST/None) District Party
181 Thirumayam None Pudukkottai DMK
182 Alangudi None DMK
184 Karaikudi None Sivaganga INC
185 Tiruppattur None DMK
186 Sivaganga None AIADMK
187 Manamadurai SC DMK

Before 2009:

1.Thirumayam

2.Tirupathur

3.Karaikudi

4.Thiruvadanai

5.ilayankudi

6.Sivagangai

History

From 1967, the Sivanganga parliament seat was held by the Indian National Congress for nine times during 1980,[14] 1984,[15] 1989,[16] 1991,[17] 1999,[18] 2004,[19] 2009 and 2019 elections,[20] ADMK twice during the 1977 and 2014 elections,[21] Tamil Maanila Congress twice during 1996 and 1998 elections,[22][23] and Dravid Munnetra Kazhagam twice during the 1967 and 1971 elections.[24][25]

The current Member of Parliament from the constituency is Karti Chidambaram from the INC.

Members of Parliament

Year Duration Name Party
Fourth1967-71Kiruttinan Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
Fifth1971-77
Sixth1977-80Periasamy Thiagarajan All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
Seventh1980-84R. V. Swaminathan Indian National Congress
Eighth1984-89P. Chidambaram
Ninth1989-91
Tenth1991-96
Elewenth1996-98 Tamil Maanila Congress
Twelfth1998-99
Thirteenth1999-04E. M. Sudarsana Natchiappan Indian National Congress
Fourteenth2004-2009P. Chidambaram
Fifteenth2009-2014
Sixteenth2014-2019P.R. Senthilnathan All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
Seventeenth2019-IncumbentKarti Chidambaram[26] Indian National Congress

Election results

Vote share of Winning candidates
2019
52.36%
2014
46.71%
2009
43.17%
2004
60.01%
1999
40.23%
1998
51.15%
1996
64.79%
1991
67.49%
1989
65.86%
1984
68.10%
1980
60.81%
1977
71.30%
1971
61.21%
1967
53.17%

General Elections 2019

2019 Indian general election : Sivaganga
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
INC Karti Chidambaram 566,104 52.36 +42.09
BJP H. Raja 2,33,860 21.63 +8.50
AMMK V. Pandi 1,22,534 11.33
NTK V. Sakthi Priya 72,240 6.68
MNM Kavingnar Snekan 22,931 2.12
NOTA None of the above 9,283 0.86 0.07
Margin of victory 3,32,244 30.73 8.22
Turnout 10,81,167 69.90% -2.49
Registered electors 15,52,019 9.89
INC gain from AIADMK Swing 5.65

General Elections 2014

2014 Indian general election : Sivaganga
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
AIADMK P. R. Senthilnathan 475,993 46.71% 3.97%
DMK Dhurai Raaj Subha 2,46,608 24.20%
BJP H. Raja 1,33,763 13.13%
INC Karti Chidambaram 1,04,678 10.27% -32.90%
CPI S. Krishnan 20,473 2.01%
NOTA None of the above 8,042 0.79%
Margin of victory 2,29,385 22.51% 22.08%
Turnout 10,18,994 72.75% 1.26%
Registered electors 14,12,373 29.29%
AIADMK gain from INC Swing 3.54%

General Elections 2009

2009 Indian general election : Sivaganga
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
INC P. Chidambaram 334,348 43.17% -16.84%
AIADMK R. S. Raja Kannappan 3,30,994 42.74% 7.12%
DMDK Barwatha Regina Papa 60,054 7.75%
Independent Thoothai M. Selvam 6,997 0.90%
BSP M. G. Devar 6,600 0.85% -0.12%
Independent P. Malairaj 6,481 0.84%
Margin of victory 3,354 0.43% -23.96%
Turnout 7,74,440 70.98% 9.31%
Registered electors 10,92,438 0.82%
INC hold Swing -16.84%

General Elections 2004

2004 Indian general election : Sivaganga
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
INC P. Chidambaram 400,393 60.01% 19.78%
AIADMK S. P. Karuppiah 2,37,668 35.62%
Independent Subramanian Mutharaiyar M. Arimalam 9,709 1.46%
BSP K. Nowshad Ali Khan 6,503 0.97%
Independent N. Chidambaram 4,512 0.68%
Margin of victory 1,62,725 24.39% 20.50%
Turnout 6,67,208 61.58% 5.72%
Registered electors 10,83,542 -3.01%
INC hold Swing 19.78%

General Elections 1999

1999 Indian general election : Sivaganga
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
INC E. M. Sudarsana Natchiappan 246,078 40.23% 34.49%
BJP H. Raja 2,22,267 36.34%
TMC(M) P. Chidambaram 1,27,528 20.85%
AIFB S. M. Vimalraj 3,796 0.62%
Independent V. Chidambaram 3,151 0.52%
RJD A. Ramu 2,909 0.48%
Margin of victory 23,811 3.89% -6.06%
Turnout 6,11,631 55.86% -7.95%
Registered electors 11,17,223 3.81%
INC gain from TMC(M) Swing -24.55%

General Elections 1998

1998 Indian general election : Sivaganga
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
TMC(M) P. Chidambaram 303,854 51.15%
AIADMK K. Kalimuthu 2,44,713 41.19%
INC M. Gowri Shankaran 34,114 5.74% -20.79%
PT Santhi Udayappan 6,847 1.15%
RJD E. Nallasamy 3,839 0.65%
Margin of victory 59,141 9.96% -28.30%
Turnout 5,94,036 57.45% -6.36%
Registered electors 10,76,206 1.78%
TMC(M) hold Swing -13.64%

General Elections 1996

1996 Indian general election : Sivaganga
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
TMC(M) P. Chidambaram 418,774 64.79%
INC M. Gowri Shankaran 1,71,472 26.53% -40.96%
MDMK A. Ganesan 41,164 6.37%
BJP P. Pattabiramasamy 6,739 1.04%
Independent A. Jesu 3,115 0.48%
Margin of victory 2,47,302 38.26% -0.12%
Turnout 6,46,379 63.81% 1.41%
Registered electors 10,57,381 6.02%
TMC(M) gain from INC Swing -2.70%

General Elections 1991

1991 Indian general election : Sivaganga
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
INC P. Chidambaram 402,029 67.49% 1.63%
DMK V. Kasinathan 1,73,432 29.12% -3.14%
Independent S. Nagarajan 2,792 0.47%
PMK A. Sathaiah 2,742 0.46%
Margin of victory 2,28,597 38.38% 4.77%
Turnout 5,95,664 62.40% -3.57%
Registered electors 9,97,331 -0.53%
INC hold Swing 1.63%

General Elections 1989

1989 Indian general election : Sivaganga
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
INC P. Chidambaram 430,290 65.86% -2.25%
DMK A. Ganesan 2,10,738 32.26% 2.53%
Independent V. Rajangam 3,576 0.55%
Margin of victory 2,19,552 33.60% -4.77%
Turnout 6,53,349 65.97% -7.95%
Registered electors 10,02,667 27.89%
INC hold Swing -2.25%

General Elections 1984

1984 Indian general election : Sivaganga
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
INC P. Chidambaram 377,160 68.10%
DMK Tha. Kiruttinan 1,64,627 29.73%
Independent M. K. Kumar 12,005 2.17%
Margin of victory 2,12,533 38.38% 11.70%
Turnout 5,53,792 73.92% 3.07%
Registered electors 7,84,016 8.05%
INC gain from INC(I) Swing 7.29%

General Elections 1980

1980 Indian general election : Sivaganga
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
INC(I) R. V. Swaminathan 306,748 60.81%
CPI D. Pandian 1,72,187 34.14%
Independent M. Subramanian 17,705 3.51%
Independent N. N. K. Seenipulavar 3,073 0.61%
Independent V. Somasundaram Odaiyar 2,529 0.50%
Margin of victory 1,34,561 26.68% -17.81%
Turnout 5,04,428 70.85% 2.44%
Registered electors 7,25,576 2.15%
INC(I) gain from AIADMK Swing -10.49%

General Elections 1977

1977 Indian general election : Sivaganga
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
AIADMK P. Thiagarajan 338,999 71.30%
INC(O) R. Ramanathan Chettiar 1,27,466 26.81%
Independent R. M. Santhakumari 4,716 0.99%
Independent V. Somasundaram Odaiyar 4,284 0.90%
Margin of victory 2,11,533 44.49% 22.06%
Turnout 4,75,465 68.41% -5.82%
Registered electors 7,10,297 15.59%
AIADMK gain from DMK Swing 10.09%

General Elections 1971

1971 Indian general election : Sivaganga
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
DMK Tha. Kiruttinan 273,194 61.21% 8.04%
INC(O) Kannappa Valliappan 1,73,106 38.79%
Margin of victory 1,00,088 22.43% 8.68%
Turnout 4,46,300 74.24% -4.80%
Registered electors 6,14,497 10.80%
DMK hold Swing 8.04%

General Elections 1967

1967 Indian general election : Sivaganga
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
DMK Tha. Kiruttinan 225,106 53.17%
INC Subramanian 1,66,889 39.42%
CPI S. Narayanan 26,588 6.28%
ABJS S. Krishnasarma 4,795 1.13%
Margin of victory 58,217 13.75%
Turnout 4,23,378 79.03%
Registered electors 5,54,582
DMK win (new seat)

See also

References

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  2. 1 2 "தொழில் வளர்ச்சியில் பின்தங்கிய சிவகங்கை". Dinamalar (in Tamil). 7 December 2018. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  3. "நிலம் கையகப்படுத்தும் பணி முடிவடைந்து 2 ஆண்டுகளாகியும் செயல்பாட்டுக்கு வராத சிப்காட் திட்டம்: சிவகங்கை மக்கள் அதிருப்தி". Hindu Tamil Thisai (in Tamil). 7 May 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
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9°48′N 78°30′E / 9.8°N 78.5°E / 9.8; 78.5

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