| Bz.III | |
|---|---|
| Type | 6-cylinder in-line water-cooled piston engine | 
| National origin | Germany | 
| Manufacturer | Benz & Cie. | 
The Benz Bz.III was a six-cylinder, water-cooled, inline engine developed in Germany for use in aircraft in 1914. Developing 112 kW (150 hp) at 1,400 rpm from 14.3 L (875 cu in),[1] it powered many German military aircraft during World War I. It was replaced in production by the unrelated Benz Bz.IIIa[2].[1] and eventually the V-8 Benz Bz.IIIb. The Benz Bz.III was built under licence in Sweden by AB Thulinverken, known as the Thulin E.
Applications
- AEG C.I
 - AEG C.II
 - AEG C.III
 - AEG C.IV
 - AEG G.II
 - Albatros C.I
 - Albatros C.II
 - Albatros C.III
 - Albatros D.I
 - Albatros W.3
 - Albatros G.II
 - Friedrichshafen FF.33
 - Friedrichshafen FF.41
 - Friedrichshafen G.I
 - Gotha G.I
 - Hansa-Brandenburg KDW
 - Hansa-Brandenburg W.12
 - Hansa-Brandenburg W.29
 - LFG Roland D.VII
 - Riesenflugzeuge – Germany's giant aircraft of WWI
 
Specifications
Data from [3]
General characteristics
- Type: Six-cylinder, inline piston engine
 - Bore: 130 mm (5.118 in)
 - Stroke: 180 mm (7.087 in)
 - Displacement: 14.3 L (873 cu in)
 - Dry weight: 270 kg (595 lb)
 
Components
- Valvetrain: One camshaft in the engine block, driving one inlet and one exhaust valve per cylinder via pushrods and rocker arms (overhead valve).
 - Cooling system: Water-cooled
 
Performance
- Power output: 112 kW (150 hp) at 1,400 rpm
 - Specific power: 8.4 kW/L
 - Compression ratio: 4.7
 - Specific fuel consumption: 310 g/kWh
 
See also
Related lists
References
- 1 2 Smith 1981, p.53.
 - ↑ "Benz Bz.IIIa". aircraftinvestigation.
 - ↑ Kyrill von Gersdorff 1981, p.19.
 
Bibliography
- Gunston, Bill (1986). World Encyclopedia of Aero Engines. Wellingborough: Patrick Stephens. pp. 22–23.
 - Kyrill von Gersdorff, Kurt Grasmann. Flugmotoren und Strahltriebwerke, Bernard & Graefe Verlag, 1981, ISBN 3-7637-5272-2
 - Smith, Herschel. Aircraft Piston Engines. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1981. ISBN 0-07-058472-9.
 
External links
- "Benz type FB, FD and FF aero engine manual". Retrieved 17 March 2013.
 - "150 HP Benz aero engine manual 1917". February 1917. Retrieved 17 March 2013.
 
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