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County and Independent City Results
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The 1984 United States presidential election in Virginia took place on November 6, 1984. All 50 states and the District of Columbia, were part of the 1984 United States presidential election. Virginia voters chose 12 electors to the Electoral College, which selected the president and vice president of the United States.
Virginia was won by incumbent United States President Ronald Reagan of California, who was running against former Vice President Walter Mondale of Minnesota. Reagan ran for a second time with incumbent Vice President and former C.I.A. Director George H. W. Bush of Texas, and Mondale ran with Representative Geraldine Ferraro of New York, the first major female candidate for the vice presidency.
Virginia weighed in for this election as 5 points more Republican than the national average. As of the 2020 presidential election, this is the last election in which the independent cities of Franklin, Lexington, Roanoke, and Falls Church voted for the Republican candidate, and the last election when Virginia voted to the right of Mississippi. Reagan won Virginia by a landslide 25 percentage point margin. The Old Dominion, which had been the only former Confederate state to vote for Gerald Ford in 1976, had, unlike many other Southern states, not even been particularly close in 1980: Virginia rejected the incumbent Southerner, Jimmy Carter, in favor of Reagan by nearly 13 points. 1984 confirmed Virginia's position as a center of the emerging Republican South; Reagan's 62.3 percent vote share in the state made it his seventeenth best nationally, and his fourth-best in the Old Confederacy, after Florida, Texas, and South Carolina. (Of those three, Florida and Texas had similarly decisively rejected Carter in 1980.)
Reagan performed well throughout all of Virginia's regions, relegating Mondale mostly to some largely African-American counties in the east, some highly unionized coal counties in southwest Virginia, and the independent cities of Alexandria, Norfolk, Richmond, and Portsmouth.[1] Particularly noteworthy, however, was Reagan's strong performance in Virginia's large, suburban counties: he got over sixty percent of the vote in Fairfax County, which cast the most votes of any of the state's jurisdictions, and over seventy percent in the independent city of Virginia Beach, Henrico County, and Chesterfield County. He also got over 2/3 of the vote in the emerging exurb of Prince William County. In a noteworthy shift against the state and national trend, however, Mondale flipped Arlington County, making Reagan the first Republican since William Howard Taft in 1908 to win the White House without carrying that county.[2]
Campaign
72% of white voters supported Reagan while 27% supported Mondale.[3][4]
Results
1984 United States presidential election in Virginia[5] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | Electoral votes | |
Republican | Ronald Reagan (inc.) | 1,337,078 | 62.29% | 12 | |
Democratic | Walter Mondale | 796,250 | 37.09% | 0 | |
Independent Democrat | Lyndon LaRouche | 13,307 | 0.62% | 0 | |
Totals | 2,146,635 | 100.0% | 12 |
Results by county or independent city
1984 United States presidential election in Virginia by county or independent city | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
County or Independent City | Ronald Wilson Reagan Republican |
Walter Frederick Mondale Democratic |
Lyndon Hermyle LaRouche Independent Democrat |
Margin | Total votes cast | ||||
# | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | ||
Accomack County | 8,047 | 64.55% | 4,355 | 34.94% | 64 | 0.51% | 3,692 | 29.62% | 12,466 |
Albemarle County | 14,455 | 64.16% | 7,982 | 35.43% | 93 | 0.41% | 6,473 | 28.73% | 22,530 |
Alleghany County | 3,067 | 60.89% | 1,932 | 38.36% | 38 | 0.75% | 1,135 | 22.53% | 5,037 |
Amelia County | 2,336 | 61.41% | 1,432 | 37.64% | 36 | 0.95% | 904 | 23.76% | 3,804 |
Amherst County | 7,004 | 66.51% | 3,409 | 32.37% | 117 | 1.11% | 3,595 | 34.14% | 10,530 |
Appomattox County | 3,386 | 68.65% | 1,498 | 30.37% | 48 | 0.97% | 1,888 | 38.28% | 4,932 |
Arlington County | 34,848 | 48.24% | 37,031 | 51.26% | 363 | 0.50% | -2,183 | -3.02% | 72,242 |
Augusta County | 15,308 | 79.22% | 3,899 | 20.18% | 116 | 0.60% | 11,409 | 59.04% | 19,323 |
Bath County | 1,434 | 65.93% | 727 | 33.43% | 14 | 0.64% | 707 | 32.51% | 2,175 |
Bedford County | 10,371 | 68.15% | 4,754 | 31.24% | 92 | 0.60% | 5,617 | 36.91% | 15,217 |
Bland County | 1,812 | 67.29% | 867 | 32.19% | 14 | 0.52% | 945 | 35.09% | 2,693 |
Botetourt County | 5,959 | 64.15% | 3,243 | 34.91% | 87 | 0.94% | 2,716 | 29.24% | 9,289 |
Brunswick County | 2,950 | 48.58% | 3,040 | 50.06% | 83 | 1.37% | -90 | -1.48% | 6,073 |
Buchanan County | 5,053 | 38.71% | 7,828 | 59.97% | 172 | 1.32% | -2,775 | -21.26% | 13,053 |
Buckingham County | 2,627 | 57.36% | 1,879 | 41.03% | 74 | 1.62% | 748 | 16.33% | 4,580 |
Campbell County | 13,388 | 74.69% | 4,380 | 24.44% | 156 | 0.87% | 9,008 | 50.26% | 17,924 |
Caroline County | 2,949 | 48.04% | 3,111 | 50.68% | 78 | 1.27% | -162 | -2.64% | 6,138 |
Carroll County | 7,056 | 70.26% | 2,914 | 29.02% | 72 | 0.72% | 4,142 | 41.25% | 10,042 |
Charles City County | 776 | 30.03% | 1,776 | 68.73% | 32 | 1.24% | -1,000 | -38.70% | 2,584 |
Charlotte County | 2,999 | 61.76% | 1,811 | 37.29% | 46 | 0.95% | 1,188 | 24.46% | 4,856 |
Chesterfield County | 54,896 | 79.78% | 13,739 | 19.97% | 176 | 0.26% | 41,157 | 59.81% | 68,811 |
Clarke County | 2,529 | 67.21% | 1,215 | 32.29% | 19 | 0.50% | 1,314 | 34.92% | 3,763 |
Craig County | 1,173 | 57.70% | 845 | 41.56% | 15 | 0.74% | 328 | 16.13% | 2,033 |
Culpeper County | 5,596 | 70.60% | 2,255 | 28.45% | 75 | 0.95% | 3,341 | 42.15% | 7,926 |
Cumberland County | 2,027 | 60.89% | 1,237 | 37.16% | 65 | 1.95% | 790 | 23.73% | 3,329 |
Dickenson County | 3,921 | 44.34% | 4,848 | 54.82% | 75 | 0.85% | -927 | -10.48% | 8,844 |
Dinwiddie County | 4,547 | 56.04% | 3,485 | 42.95% | 82 | 1.01% | 1,062 | 13.09% | 8,114 |
Essex County | 2,120 | 61.63% | 1,300 | 37.79% | 20 | 0.58% | 820 | 23.84% | 3,440 |
Fairfax County | 183,181 | 62.88% | 107,295 | 36.83% | 822 | 0.28% | 75,886 | 26.05% | 291,298 |
Fauquier County | 10,319 | 71.41% | 4,056 | 28.07% | 76 | 0.53% | 6,263 | 43.34% | 14,451 |
Floyd County | 3,431 | 67.69% | 1,599 | 31.54% | 39 | 0.77% | 1,832 | 36.14% | 5,069 |
Fluvanna County | 2,247 | 62.21% | 1,332 | 36.88% | 33 | 0.91% | 915 | 25.33% | 3,612 |
Franklin County | 7,684 | 60.21% | 4,903 | 38.42% | 175 | 1.37% | 2,781 | 21.79% | 12,762 |
Frederick County | 9,542 | 77.79% | 2,671 | 21.77% | 54 | 0.44% | 6,871 | 56.01% | 12,267 |
Giles County | 4,340 | 58.18% | 3,047 | 40.84% | 73 | 0.98% | 1,293 | 17.33% | 7,460 |
Gloucester County | 7,109 | 70.91% | 2,830 | 28.23% | 86 | 0.86% | 4,279 | 42.68% | 10,025 |
Goochland County | 3,404 | 60.60% | 2,178 | 38.78% | 35 | 0.62% | 1,226 | 21.83% | 5,617 |
Grayson County | 4,508 | 65.43% | 2,319 | 33.66% | 63 | 0.91% | 2,189 | 31.77% | 6,890 |
Greene County | 2,216 | 73.87% | 760 | 25.33% | 24 | 0.80% | 1,456 | 48.53% | 3,000 |
Greensville County | 2,304 | 48.28% | 2,352 | 49.29% | 116 | 2.43% | -48 | -1.01% | 4,772 |
Halifax County | 6,726 | 60.58% | 4,231 | 38.11% | 146 | 1.31% | 2,495 | 22.47% | 11,103 |
Hanover County | 18,800 | 79.26% | 4,831 | 20.37% | 87 | 0.37% | 13,969 | 58.90% | 23,718 |
Henrico County | 63,864 | 74.74% | 21,336 | 24.97% | 248 | 0.29% | 42,528 | 49.77% | 85,448 |
Henry County | 12,693 | 63.76% | 6,976 | 35.04% | 237 | 1.19% | 5,717 | 28.72% | 19,906 |
Highland County | 997 | 70.91% | 398 | 28.31% | 11 | 0.78% | 599 | 42.60% | 1,406 |
Isle of Wight County | 5,664 | 60.18% | 3,650 | 38.78% | 98 | 1.04% | 2,014 | 21.40% | 9,412 |
James City County | 7,104 | 66.54% | 3,486 | 32.65% | 87 | 0.81% | 3,618 | 33.89% | 10,677 |
King and Queen County | 1,449 | 54.39% | 1,201 | 45.08% | 14 | 0.53% | 248 | 9.31% | 2,664 |
King George County | 2,356 | 61.34% | 1,450 | 37.75% | 35 | 0.91% | 906 | 23.59% | 3,841 |
King William County | 2,803 | 65.43% | 1,448 | 33.80% | 33 | 0.77% | 1,355 | 31.63% | 4,284 |
Lancaster County | 3,416 | 67.72% | 1,559 | 30.91% | 69 | 1.37% | 1,857 | 36.82% | 5,044 |
Lee County | 5,365 | 50.83% | 5,085 | 48.18% | 104 | 0.99% | 280 | 2.65% | 10,554 |
Loudoun County | 17,765 | 67.99% | 8,227 | 31.49% | 136 | 0.52% | 9,538 | 36.50% | 26,128 |
Louisa County | 3,789 | 57.91% | 2,703 | 41.31% | 51 | 0.78% | 1,086 | 16.60% | 6,543 |
Lunenburg County | 2,713 | 59.94% | 1,754 | 38.75% | 59 | 1.30% | 959 | 21.19% | 4,526 |
Madison County | 2,723 | 67.15% | 1,302 | 32.11% | 30 | 0.74% | 1,421 | 35.04% | 4,055 |
Mathews County | 2,868 | 71.61% | 1,106 | 27.62% | 31 | 0.77% | 1,762 | 44.00% | 4,005 |
Mecklenburg County | 6,777 | 65.69% | 3,438 | 33.33% | 101 | 0.98% | 3,339 | 32.37% | 10,316 |
Middlesex County | 2,612 | 67.23% | 1,206 | 31.04% | 67 | 1.72% | 1,406 | 36.19% | 3,885 |
Montgomery County | 12,428 | 62.88% | 7,202 | 36.44% | 135 | 0.68% | 5,226 | 26.44% | 19,765 |
Nelson County | 2,777 | 57.22% | 2,021 | 41.64% | 55 | 1.13% | 756 | 15.58% | 4,853 |
New Kent County | 2,679 | 68.71% | 1,204 | 30.88% | 16 | 0.41% | 1,475 | 37.83% | 3,899 |
Northampton County | 2,906 | 55.81% | 2,226 | 42.75% | 75 | 1.44% | 680 | 13.06% | 5,207 |
Northumberland County | 3,166 | 68.41% | 1,407 | 30.40% | 55 | 1.19% | 1,759 | 38.01% | 4,628 |
Nottoway County | 3,418 | 59.00% | 2,296 | 39.63% | 79 | 1.36% | 1,122 | 19.37% | 5,793 |
Orange County | 4,483 | 65.72% | 2,285 | 33.50% | 53 | 0.78% | 2,198 | 32.22% | 6,821 |
Page County | 5,021 | 66.78% | 2,437 | 32.41% | 61 | 0.81% | 2,584 | 34.37% | 7,519 |
Patrick County | 4,703 | 70.47% | 1,908 | 28.59% | 63 | 0.94% | 2,795 | 41.88% | 6,674 |
Pittsylvania County | 15,743 | 66.08% | 7,791 | 32.70% | 290 | 1.22% | 7,952 | 33.38% | 23,824 |
Powhatan County | 3,921 | 73.61% | 1,381 | 25.92% | 25 | 0.47% | 2,540 | 47.68% | 5,327 |
Prince Edward County | 3,454 | 56.11% | 2,589 | 42.06% | 113 | 1.84% | 865 | 14.05% | 6,156 |
Prince George County | 4,999 | 69.64% | 2,136 | 29.76% | 43 | 0.60% | 2,863 | 39.89% | 7,178 |
Prince William County | 34,992 | 68.88% | 15,631 | 30.77% | 180 | 0.35% | 19,361 | 38.11% | 50,803 |
Pulaski County | 8,242 | 64.90% | 4,364 | 34.36% | 93 | 0.73% | 3,878 | 30.54% | 12,699 |
Rappahannock County | 1,696 | 62.65% | 999 | 36.90% | 12 | 0.44% | 697 | 25.75% | 2,707 |
Richmond County | 1,869 | 68.46% | 830 | 30.40% | 31 | 1.14% | 1,039 | 38.06% | 2,730 |
Roanoke County | 23,348 | 68.56% | 10,569 | 31.04% | 137 | 0.40% | 12,779 | 37.53% | 34,054 |
Rockbridge County | 4,067 | 65.66% | 2,098 | 33.87% | 29 | 0.47% | 1,969 | 31.79% | 6,194 |
Rockingham County | 13,480 | 75.70% | 4,220 | 23.70% | 107 | 0.60% | 9,260 | 52.00% | 17,807 |
Russell County | 5,738 | 45.54% | 6,760 | 53.66% | 101 | 0.80% | -1,022 | -8.11% | 12,599 |
Scott County | 5,804 | 59.10% | 3,904 | 39.75% | 113 | 1.15% | 1,900 | 19.35% | 9,821 |
Shenandoah County | 9,048 | 76.03% | 2,771 | 23.29% | 81 | 0.68% | 6,277 | 52.75% | 11,900 |
Smyth County | 8,593 | 67.08% | 4,102 | 32.02% | 116 | 0.91% | 4,491 | 35.06% | 12,811 |
Southampton County | 4,669 | 57.99% | 3,300 | 40.99% | 82 | 1.02% | 1,369 | 17.00% | 8,051 |
Spotsylvania County | 8,207 | 66.74% | 4,012 | 32.63% | 78 | 0.63% | 4,195 | 34.11% | 12,297 |
Stafford County | 10,293 | 69.63% | 4,429 | 29.96% | 60 | 0.41% | 5,864 | 39.67% | 14,782 |
Surry County | 1,462 | 43.38% | 1,875 | 55.64% | 33 | 0.98% | -413 | -12.26% | 3,370 |
Sussex County | 2,183 | 46.14% | 2,408 | 50.90% | 140 | 2.96% | -225 | -4.76% | 4,731 |
Tazewell County | 9,645 | 53.89% | 8,014 | 44.78% | 237 | 1.32% | 1,631 | 9.11% | 17,896 |
Warren County | 5,016 | 65.73% | 2,551 | 33.43% | 64 | 0.84% | 2,465 | 32.30% | 7,631 |
Washington County | 12,132 | 68.06% | 5,573 | 31.26% | 121 | 0.68% | 6,559 | 36.79% | 17,826 |
Westmoreland County | 3,219 | 56.84% | 2,363 | 41.73% | 81 | 1.43% | 856 | 15.12% | 5,663 |
Wise County | 7,909 | 51.36% | 7,303 | 47.43% | 187 | 1.21% | 606 | 3.94% | 15,399 |
Wythe County | 6,773 | 68.65% | 2,996 | 30.37% | 97 | 0.98% | 3,777 | 38.28% | 9,866 |
York County | 10,214 | 71.24% | 4,063 | 28.34% | 60 | 0.42% | 6,151 | 42.90% | 14,337 |
Alexandria City | 21,166 | 46.77% | 23,552 | 52.05% | 535 | 1.18% | -2,386 | -5.27% | 45,253 |
Bedford City | 1,553 | 60.36% | 997 | 38.75% | 23 | 0.89% | 556 | 21.61% | 2,573 |
Bristol City | 5,012 | 67.11% | 2,429 | 32.53% | 27 | 0.36% | 2,583 | 34.59% | 7,468 |
Buena Vista City | 1,335 | 64.40% | 724 | 34.93% | 14 | 0.68% | 611 | 29.47% | 2,073 |
Charlottesville City | 6,947 | 48.56% | 7,317 | 51.15% | 42 | 0.29% | -370 | -2.59% | 14,306 |
Chesapeake City | 27,542 | 61.64% | 16,740 | 37.46% | 402 | 0.90% | 10,802 | 24.17% | 44,684 |
Clifton Forge City | 965 | 51.44% | 896 | 47.76% | 15 | 0.80% | 69 | 3.68% | 1,876 |
Colonial Heights City | 6,387 | 83.71% | 1,218 | 15.96% | 25 | 0.33% | 5,169 | 67.75% | 7,630 |
Covington City | 1,722 | 54.46% | 1,391 | 43.99% | 49 | 1.55% | 331 | 10.47% | 3,162 |
Danville City | 12,141 | 66.85% | 5,846 | 32.19% | 174 | 0.96% | 6,295 | 34.66% | 18,161 |
Emporia City | 1,252 | 60.25% | 807 | 38.84% | 19 | 0.91% | 445 | 21.41% | 2,078 |
Fairfax City | 6,234 | 65.36% | 3,263 | 34.21% | 41 | 0.43% | 2,971 | 31.15% | 9,538 |
Falls Church City | 2,684 | 52.62% | 2,398 | 47.01% | 19 | 0.37% | 286 | 5.61% | 5,101 |
Franklin City | 1,561 | 49.87% | 1,537 | 49.11% | 32 | 1.02% | 24 | 0.77% | 3,130 |
Fredericksburg City | 3,500 | 58.60% | 2,439 | 40.83% | 34 | 0.57% | 1,061 | 17.76% | 5,973 |
Galax City | 1,548 | 65.18% | 814 | 34.27% | 13 | 0.55% | 734 | 30.91% | 2,375 |
Hampton City | 25,537 | 57.95% | 18,180 | 41.25% | 351 | 0.80% | 7,357 | 16.69% | 44,068 |
Harrisonburg City | 5,221 | 68.15% | 2,384 | 31.12% | 56 | 0.73% | 2,837 | 37.03% | 7,661 |
Hopewell City | 5,661 | 68.27% | 2,564 | 30.92% | 67 | 0.81% | 3,097 | 37.35% | 8,292 |
Lexington City | 1,197 | 55.34% | 946 | 43.74% | 20 | 0.92% | 251 | 11.60% | 2,163 |
Lynchburg City | 18,047 | 67.41% | 8,542 | 31.91% | 183 | 0.68% | 9,505 | 35.50% | 26,772 |
Manassas City | 4,613 | 71.34% | 1,824 | 28.21% | 29 | 0.45% | 2,789 | 43.13% | 6,466 |
Manassas Park City | 975 | 71.96% | 375 | 27.68% | 5 | 0.37% | 600 | 44.28% | 1,355 |
Martinsville City | 4,234 | 58.37% | 2,942 | 40.56% | 78 | 1.08% | 1,292 | 17.81% | 7,254 |
Newport News City | 33,614 | 60.35% | 21,834 | 39.20% | 250 | 0.45% | 11,780 | 21.15% | 55,698 |
Norfolk City | 36,360 | 48.15% | 38,913 | 51.53% | 243 | 0.32% | -2,553 | -3.38% | 75,516 |
Norton City | 806 | 48.32% | 842 | 50.48% | 20 | 1.20% | -36 | -2.16% | 1,668 |
Petersburg City | 5,753 | 38.17% | 9,248 | 61.35% | 73 | 0.48% | -3,495 | -23.19% | 15,074 |
Poquoson City | 3,667 | 84.73% | 647 | 14.95% | 14 | 0.32% | 3,020 | 69.78% | 4,328 |
Portsmouth City | 18,940 | 46.42% | 21,623 | 53.00% | 238 | 0.58% | -2,683 | -6.58% | 40,801 |
Radford City | 2,855 | 61.15% | 1,781 | 38.15% | 33 | 0.71% | 1,074 | 23.00% | 4,669 |
Richmond City | 38,754 | 43.73% | 49,408 | 55.75% | 466 | 0.53% | -10,654 | -12.02% | 88,628 |
Roanoke City | 19,008 | 52.09% | 17,300 | 47.41% | 184 | 0.50% | 1,708 | 4.68% | 36,492 |
Salem City | 6,419 | 65.43% | 3,347 | 34.12% | 44 | 0.45% | 3,072 | 31.31% | 9,810 |
South Boston City | 1,899 | 65.64% | 974 | 33.67% | 20 | 0.69% | 925 | 31.97% | 2,893 |
Staunton City | 6,137 | 74.88% | 2,012 | 24.55% | 47 | 0.57% | 4,125 | 50.33% | 8,196 |
Suffolk City | 10,128 | 52.97% | 8,842 | 46.25% | 149 | 0.78% | 1,286 | 6.73% | 19,119 |
Virginia Beach City | 72,571 | 74.36% | 24,703 | 25.31% | 320 | 0.33% | 47,868 | 49.05% | 97,594 |
Waynesboro City | 4,465 | 73.45% | 1,579 | 25.97% | 35 | 0.58% | 2,886 | 47.47% | 6,079 |
Williamsburg City | 1,913 | 56.23% | 1,469 | 43.18% | 20 | 0.59% | 444 | 13.05% | 3,402 |
Winchester City | 5,055 | 70.68% | 2,064 | 28.86% | 33 | 0.46% | 2,991 | 41.82% | 7,152 |
Totals | 1,337,078 | 62.29% | 796,250 | 37.09% | 13,307 | 0.62% | 540,828 | 25.19% | 2,146,635 |
Results by congressional district
All 10 congressional districts, including four that elected Democrats, voted for Reagan.[6]
District | Reagan | Mondale | Representative |
---|---|---|---|
1st | 62% | 37% | Herbert H. Bateman |
2nd | 63% | 37% | G. William Whitehurst |
3rd | 65% | 35% | Thomas J. Bliley Jr. |
4th | 56% | 43% | Norman Sisisky |
5th | 66% | 34% | Dan Daniel |
6th | 66% | 34% | Jim Olin |
7th | 69% | 31% | J. Kenneth Robinson |
D. French Slaughter Jr. | |||
8th | 61% | 38% | Stanford Parris |
9th | 58% | 41% | Rick Boucher |
10th | 59% | 41% | Frank Wolf |
See also
References
- ↑ "Virginia Elections Database » 1984 President General Election". Virginia Elections Database. Retrieved January 14, 2021.
- ↑ "The Political Graveyard: Arlington County, Va". politicalgraveyard.com. Retrieved January 14, 2021.
- ↑ Black & Black 1992, p. 295.
- ↑ Black & Black 1992, p. 335.
- ↑ "Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of November 6, 1984" (PDF). Clerk of the House of Representatives. p. 60.
- ↑ "Official election results".
Works cited
- Black, Earl; Black, Merle (1992). The Vital South: How Presidents Are Elected. Harvard University Press. ISBN 0674941306.