Urzhum (Russian: Уржум) is the name of several inhabited localities in Russia.

Urban localities

• Urzhum, Urzhumsky District, Kirov Oblast, a town in Urzhumsky District of Kirov Oblast; 57°7′N 50°0′E / 57.117°N 50.000°E / 57.117; 50.000

Rural localities

• Urzhum, Altai Krai, a selo in Dubrovsky Selsoviet of Aleysky District in Altai Krai; 52°14′N 83°2′E / 52.233°N 83.033°E / 52.233; 83.033
• Urzhum, Sanchursky District, Kirov Oblast, a village in Korlyakovsky Rural Okrug of Sanchursky District in Kirov Oblast; 57°7′N 46°58′E / 57.117°N 46.967°E / 57.117; 46.967
• Urzhum, Kostroma Oblast, a village in Kotkishevskoye Settlement of Neysky District in Kostroma Oblast; 58°15′N 43°46′E / 58.250°N 43.767°E / 58.250; 43.767