Wendelin Joseph Nold | |
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Bishop of Galveston-Houston | |
Church | Roman Catholic Church |
See | Diocese of Galveston-Houston |
In office | April 1, 1950 - April 22, 1975 |
Predecessor | Christopher Edward Byrne |
Successor | John Louis Morkovsky |
Other post(s) | Coadjutor Bishop of Galveston 1948 - 1950 |
Orders | |
Ordination | April 11, 1925 |
Consecration | February 25, 1948 by Joseph Patrick Lynch, Christopher Edward Byrne, and Augustine Danglmayr |
Personal details | |
Born | Bonham, Texas, US | January 18, 1900
Died | October 1, 1981 81) Houston, Texas, US | (aged
Education | Saint Mary's Seminary Pontifical North American College |
Motto | Serviam |
Styles of Wendelin Joseph Nold | |
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Reference style | |
Spoken style | Your Excellency |
Religious style | Bishop |
Wendelin Joseph Nold (January 18, 1900 – October 1, 1981) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as bishop of the Diocese of Galveston-Houston in Texas from 1950 to 1975.
Biography
Early life
Wendelin Nold was born in Bonham, Texas, to Wendelin Joseph and Mary Elizabeth (née Charles) Nold.[1] After attending parochial schools in Cleburne and Fort Worth, he studied at St. Mary's Seminary in La Porte, from where he obtained a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1921.[1] He then furthered his studies at the Pontifical North American College in Rome, and there earned a doctorate in sacred theology in 1925.[1]
Priesthood
While in Rome, Nold was ordained to the priesthood for the Diocese of Dallas on April 11, 1925.[2] Upon his return to Texas, Nold served as a curate at Sacred Heart Cathedral Parish in Dallas, and became the first pastor of Christ the King Parish in Dallas in 1941.[1] In addition to his pastoral duties, he also served in the chancery as a consultor, synodal judge, synodal examiner, director of the Confraternity of Christian Doctrine, and director of Catholic Action.[1] He was raised to the ranks of papal chamberlain in 1936, domestic prelate in 1942, and prothonotary apostolic in 1946.[1]
Coadjutor Bishop and Bishop of Galveston-Houston
On November 29, 1947, Nold was appointed coadjutor bishop of what was then the Diocese of Galveston and titular bishop of Sasima by Pope Pius XII.[2] He received his episcopal consecration on February 25, 1948 from Bishop Joseph Lynch, with Bishops Christopher Byrne and Augustine Danglmayr serving as co-consecrators.[2] After the death of Bishop Byrne on April 1, 1950, Nold automatically became the fifth bishop of Galveston.[2] He was the first native Texan to hold that office.[3]
Due to the tremendous growth in the City of Houston, the Vatican allowed Nold in 1959 to designate Sacred Heart Church in Houston as a co-cathedral. The diocese now had two cathedrals: Sacred Heart Cathedral in Houston and St. Mary's Cathedral Basilica in Galveston.[4] The Vatican renamed the diocese as the Diocese of Galveston-Houston on July 25, 1959.[5]
In 1959, Nold suffered a heart attack. Around that same time, he started suffering from kidney disease. In September 1961, Nold ordered that all Catholic schools in the diocese be racially integrated.[1] During a hospitalization in 1963, he went blind. Later that year the Vatican appointed Bishop John Morkovsky in 1963 as coadjutor bishop, in charge of administering the diocese.[3] Nold attended the Second Vatican Council from 1962 to 1965. During his tenure he established forty-seven parishes and fourteen missions, as well as several schools.[1]
Retirement and legacy
On April 22, 1975, Pope Paul VI accepted Nold's resignation as bishop of the Diocese of Galveston-Houston.[2] Nold died in Houston on October 1, 1981, at age 81.
See also
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "NOLD, WENDELIN J. (1900-1981)". Handbook of Texas Online.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Bishop Wendelin Joseph Nold". Catholic-Hierarchy.org.
- 1 2 "History of the Archdiocese". Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston.
- ↑ AMERICAN CATHOLICS/Bishops celebrate 200th birthday
- ↑ "Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston". Catholic-Hierarchy.org.
External links
- Nold, Bishop Wendelin and David Courtwright. Bishop Wendelin Nold Oral History, Houston Oral History Project, August 20, 1975.
- Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston–Houston