"What the World Needs Now Is Love"
One of side-A labels of the 1965 US single
Single by Jackie DeShannon
from the album This Is Jackie DeShannon
B-side"I Remember the Boy"
ReleasedApril 15, 1965
RecordedMarch 23, 1965
StudioBell Sound (New York City)
GenreEasy listening
Length3:10
LabelImperial Records
Songwriter(s)Burt Bacharach, Hal David
Producer(s)Burt Bacharach
Jackie DeShannon singles chronology
"When You Walk in the Room"
(1964)		 "What the World Needs Now Is Love"
(1965)		 "A Lifetime of Loneliness"
(1965)

"What the World Needs Now Is Love" is a 1965 popular song with lyrics by Hal David and music composed by Burt Bacharach. First recorded and made popular by Jackie DeShannon, it was released on April 15, 1965, on the Imperial label after a release on sister label Liberty records the previous month was canceled. It peaked at number seven on the US Hot 100 in July of that year.[1] In Canada, the song reached number one.

Songwriting

Co-songwriter Burt Bacharach revealed in his 2014 autobiography that this song had among the most difficult lyrics Hal David ever wrote, despite being deceptively simple as a pop hit. He explained that they had the main melody and chorus written back in 1962, centering on a waltz tempo, but it took another two years for David to finally come up with the lyric, "Lord, we don't need another mountain." Once David worked out the verses, Bacharach said the song essentially "wrote itself" and they finished it in a day or two.[2]

The song's success caught the two songwriters completely by surprise, since they were very aware of the controversy and disagreements among Americans about the Vietnam War, which was the subtext for David's lyrics. Bacharach continuously used the song as the intro and finale for most of his live concert appearances well into the 2000s.

Recording history

The song was originally offered to singer Dionne Warwick, who turned it down at the time, saying she felt it was "too country" for her tastes and "too preachy"[3] though she later recorded it for her album Here Where There Is Love. (Warwick also recorded a second version in 1996, which scraped the lower reaches of the US Hot 100.) Bacharach initially did not believe in the song, and was reluctant to play it for DeShannon.[4] The song was also rejected by Gene Pitney, reportedly over a financial dispute. DeShannon's version was recorded on March 23, 1965, at New York's Bell Sound Studios.[5] Bacharach arranged, conducted and produced the session. In 1966 The Chambers Brothers recorded a soul version of "What the World Needs Now Is Love" using gospel harmonies, on their album "The Time Has Come".[6]

Glenn Yarbrough recorded a version on his 1965 album It's Gonna Be Fine.

An instrumental version of the song was featured regularly on the Jerry Lewis MDA Telethon for many years, most frequently heard when pledge amounts were announced on the broadcast.

Burt Bacharach performs a version of the song in the 1997 American film Austin Powers: International Man of Mystery, with the film's director describing Bacharach's performance as "the heart of our film".[7]

DeShannon's version of the song was selected by the U.S. Library of Congress for preservation in the National Recording Registry in 2023.[8]

In 2016, Broadway for Orlando recorded the song for sales to benefit the victims of the Orlando nightclub shooting.[9]

Tom Clay version

"What the World Needs Now Is Love/Abraham, Martin and John"
Single by Tom Clay
from the album What the World Needs Now Is Love
B-side"The Victors"
ReleasedJune 22, 1971[10]
RecordedEarly 1971
Genre
Length6:10
LabelMotown (MoWest MW5002F)
Songwriter(s)Hal David, Burt Bacharach, Dick Holler
Producer(s)Tom Clay
Tom Clay singles chronology
"What the World Needs Now Is Love/Abraham, Martin and John"
(1971)		 "Whatever Happened to Love"
(1971)

In addition to the DeShannon hit recording and the numerous cover versions, "What the World Needs Now is Love" served as the basis for a distinctive 1971 remix. Disc jockey Tom Clay was working at radio station KGBS in Los Angeles, California, when he created the single "What the World Needs Now is Love/Abraham, Martin and John" (combining with the top 5 hit, in 1968, by Dion), a social commentary that became a surprise hit record that summer.[13]

The song begins with a man asking a young girl to define such words as bigotry, segregation, and hatred (to which the girl says she does not know); she says that prejudice is "when someone's sick". Following that is a soundbite of a drill sergeant leading a platoon into training, along with gunfire sound effects, after which are snippets of the two songs – both as recorded by the Blackberries, a session recording group.[14] Interspersed are excerpts of speeches by John F. Kennedy, Robert F. Kennedy, the eulogy given (by Ted Kennedy) after Robert's assassination, and Martin Luther King Jr., and soundbites of news coverage of each assassination. The ending of the song is a reprise of the introduction.

"What the World Needs Now is Love/Abraham, Martin and John" rose to No. 8 on the Billboard Hot 100 in August 1971, and was Clay's only top 40 hit.[15] Reviewing Tom Clay's track for AllMusic, Andrew Hamilton called it an "inspirational sound collage" but felt that, after ten songs have been recited by Clay, "the concept wears thin and gets downright irritating."[11] In 2019, Billboard writer Morgan Enos included the "obscure medley" in his list of songs that sample King Jr.[16] Oliver Wang of NPR noted that the song, "a collage of found-sound snippets set to a syrupy arrangement of the Burt Bacharach tune", was the first single on Motown's Hollywood-based subsidiary label MoWest. He added that the song "became a surprising Top 10 hit and also helped set the tone for what would be a short and often strange history for the label."[17]

Chart history

See also

References

  1. ↑ Whitburn, Joel (2004). The Billboard Book of Top 40 Hits: Eighth Edition. Record Research. p. 174.
  2. ↑ Anyone Who Had a Heart: My Life and Music by Burt Bacharach, 2014, New York, NY: Harper ISBN 0062206079
  3. ↑ "Dionne Warwick: Q&A; Session, November, 2006 - DIONNE WARWICK". Archived from the original on November 30, 2010. Retrieved April 29, 2009.
  4. ↑ Burt Bacharach interviewed on the Pop Chronicles (1969)
  5. ↑ Are You Ready For This reissue liner notes
  6. ↑ "The Time Has Come". Spotify. 1966.
  7. ↑ "'Austin Powers' director on Bacharach cameos: 'His song became the heart of our film'". Los Angeles Times. February 9, 2023. Retrieved February 9, 2023.
  8. ↑ "2023 National Recording Registry selections". Library of Congress. Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  9. ↑ Cox, Gordon (June 15, 2016). "Broadway Bands Together for Song to Benefit Orlando LGBT Center". Variety. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
  10. ↑ https://www.45cat.com/record/mw5002f
  11. 1 2 Hamilton, Andrew. "What the World Needs Now Is Love Review by Andrew Hamilton". AllMusic. Retrieved April 3, 2023.
  12. ↑ Dominic, Serene (2003). "What the World Needs Now Is Love". Burt Bacharach: Song By Song. London: Music Sales. ISBN 9780857122599. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
  13. ↑ Hamilton, Andrew. "Tom Clay | Biography & History". AllMusic. Retrieved September 29, 2016.
  14. ↑ "Tom Clay". Answers.com. Retrieved September 25, 2014.
  15. ↑ Whitburn, Joel, Top Pop Singles: 1955–2006, 2007.
  16. ↑ Enos, Morgan (January 21, 2019). "10 Songs That Sampled Martin Luther King, Jr". Billboard. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
  17. ↑ Wang, Oliver. "The Strange Sound Of Motown's Early Hollywood Years". NPR. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
  18. ↑ "Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada". Collectionscanada.gc.ca. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)
  19. 1 2 3 Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles 1955–1990 - ISBN 0-89820-089-X
  20. ↑ Cash Box Top 100 Singles, , 1965
  21. ↑ Joel Whitburn's Bubbling Under the Billboard Hot 100 1959-2004
  22. ↑ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 66. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
  23. ↑ "Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada". Collectionscanada.gc.ca. September 11, 1971. Retrieved March 24, 2020.
  24. ↑ Cash Box Top 100 Singles, August 28, 1971
  25. ↑ Musicoutfitters.com
  26. ↑ Cash Box Year-End Charts: Top 100 Pop Singles, December 25, 1965

Bibliography

  • Platts, Robin (2003) Burt Bacharach & Hal David: What the World Needs Now, Collector's Guide Publishing, ISBN 1-896522-77-7
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