Yakitate!! Japan | |
焼きたて!! ジャぱん | |
---|---|
Genre | |
Manga | |
Written by | Takashi Hashiguchi |
Published by | Shogakukan |
English publisher | |
Imprint | Shōnen Sunday Comics |
Magazine | Weekly Shōnen Sunday |
Demographic | Shōnen |
Original run | December 26, 2001 – January 10, 2007 |
Volumes | 26 |
Anime television series | |
Directed by | Yasunao Aoki |
Produced by |
|
Written by | Katsuyuki Sumisawa |
Music by | Taku Iwasaki |
Studio | Sunrise |
Licensed by | |
Original network | TV Tokyo |
English network | |
Original run | October 12, 2004 – March 14, 2006 |
Episodes | 69 |
Manga | |
Yakitate!! Japan Super Real | |
Written by | Kenzo Irie |
Illustrated by | Takashi Hashiguchi |
Published by | Shogakukan |
Magazine | Line Manga |
Demographic | Shōnen |
Original run | August 16, 2019 – December 17, 2021 |
Volumes | 5 |
Yakitate!! Japan (焼きたて!! ジャぱん, "Freshly Baked!! Ja-pan")[lower-alpha 1] is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Takashi Hashiguchi. It was serialized in Shogakukan's Weekly Shōnen Sunday from December 2001 to January 2007, with its chapters collected in 26 tankōbon volumes. A 69-episode anime television series adaptation by Sunrise was broadcast on TV Tokyo from October 2004 to March 2006. In North America, the manga was licensed in English by Viz Media in 2005 and Nozomi Entertainment licensed the anime series in 2014.
In 2004, Yakitate!! Japan won the 49th Shogakukan Manga Award for the shōnen category.
Plot
Kazuma Azuma is a boy on a quest to create "Ja-pan", a national bread for Japan, as many other countries have their own signature breads. He heads to Tokyo with the intention of working at the famous bread-making chain Pantasia. Along the way, he meets other bakers, both learning from and competing against them. The characters bake their bread using their burning passion and even anger, similar to the legendary Kanjitake (河内 恭) cooking style of Hokkaido. Besides a desire to create Ja-pan, Azuma also possesses legendary Hands of the Sun (太陽の手, Taiyō no Te): hands that are warmer than typical, prompting dough to ferment faster. While this gives him an advantage early on, his innovation is his greater talent.
Media
Manga
Written and illustrated by Takashi Hashiguchi, Yakitate!! Japan was serialized in Shogakukan's Weekly Shōnen Sunday from December 26, 2001,[6][lower-alpha 2] to January 10, 2007.[lower-alpha 3] Shogakukan collected its chapters into twenty-six tankōbon volumes, published from March 18, 2002,[11] to April 18, 2007.[12]
In North America, Viz Media licensed the manga in late 2005.[13] The twenty-six volumes were released from September 12, 2006, to April 12, 2011.[14][15]
Hashiguchi started another series, titled Yakitate!! Japan Super Real (焼きたて!!ジャぱん~超現実~, Yakitate!! Japan Chō Genjitsu), on Line Manga app on August 16, 2019.[16] The manga is written by Kenzo Irie and illustrated by Hashiguchi. Its chapters were collected in five tankōbon volumes, released from April 17, 2020,[17] to December 17, 2021.[18]
Yakitate!! Japan
No. | Original release date | Original ISBN | English release date | English ISBN |
---|---|---|---|---|
01 | March 18, 2002[11] | 978-4-09-126391-9 | September 12, 2006[14] | 978-1-4215-0719-4 |
02 | May 18, 2002[19] | 978-4-09-126392-6 | November 14, 2006[20] | 978-1-4215-0720-0 |
03 | August 9, 2002[21] | 978-4-09-126393-3 | January 9, 2007[22] | 978-1-4215-0721-7 |
04 | October 18, 2002[23] | 978-4-09-126394-0 | March 13, 2007[24] | 978-1-4215-0921-1 |
05 | January 18, 2003[25] | 978-4-09-126395-7 | May 8, 2007[26] | 978-1-4215-0922-8 |
06 | March 18, 2003[27] | 978-4-09-126396-4 | July 10, 2007[28] | 978-1-4215-0923-5 |
07 | May 17, 2003[29] | 978-4-09-126397-1 | September 11, 2007[30] | 978-1-4215-0924-2 |
08 | July 18, 2003[31] | 978-4-09-126398-8 | November 13, 2007[32] | 978-1-4215-0925-9 |
09 | October 18, 2003[33] | 978-4-09-126399-5 | January 8, 2008[34] | 978-1-4215-1457-4 |
10 | December 18, 2003[35] | 978-4-09-126400-8 | March 11, 2008[36] | 978-1-4215-1705-6 |
11 | February 18, 2004[37] | 978-4-09-127051-1 | May 13, 2008[38] | 978-1-4215-1706-3 |
12 | April 17, 2004[39] | 978-4-09-127052-8 | July 8, 2008[40] | 978-1-4215-1707-0 |
13 | July 16, 2004[41] | 978-4-09-127053-5 | September 9, 2008[42] | 978-1-4215-1708-7 |
14 | October 8, 2004[43] | 978-4-09-127054-2 | November 11, 2008[44] | 978-1-4215-1709-4 |
15 | December 17, 2004[45] | 978-4-09-127055-9 | January 13, 2009[46] | 978-1-4215-1710-0 |
16 | February 18, 2005[47] | 978-4-09-127056-6 | March 10, 2009[48] | 978-1-4215-2233-3 |
17 | April 18, 2005[49] | 978-4-09-127057-3 | May 12, 2009[50] | 978-1-4215-2234-0 |
18 | June 16, 2005[51] | 978-4-09-127058-0 | July 14, 2009[52] | 978-1-4215-2235-7 |
19 | September 16, 2005[53] | 978-4-09-127059-7 | September 8, 2009[54] | 978-1-4215-2236-4 |
20 | November 18, 2005[55] | 978-4-09-127060-3 | November 10, 2009[56] | 978-1-4215-2237-1 |
21 | January 14, 2006[57] | 978-4-09-120029-7 | January 12, 2010[58] | 978-1-4215-2903-5 |
22 | April 18, 2006[59] | 978-4-09-120329-8 | April 13, 2010[60] | 978-1-4215-2904-2 |
23 | July 18, 2006[61] | 978-4-09-120418-9 | July 13, 2010[62] | 978-1-4215-2905-9 |
24 | October 18, 2006[63] | 978-4-09-120669-5 | October 12, 2010[64] | 978-1-4215-2906-6 |
25 | January 13, 2007[65] | 978-4-09-120826-2 | January 11, 2011[66] | 978-1-4215-2907-3 |
26 | April 18, 2007[12] | 978-4-09-121026-5 | April 12, 2011[15] | 978-1-4215-2908-0 |
Yakitate!! Japan Super Real
No. | Release date | ISBN |
---|---|---|
1 | April 17, 2020[17] | 978-4-09-850091-8 |
2 | September 18, 2020[67] | 978-4-09-850237-0 |
3 | February 18, 2021[68] | 978-4-09-850465-7 |
4 | April 16, 2021[69] | 978-4-09-850537-1 |
5 | December 17, 2021[70] | 978-4-09-850845-7 |
Anime
Yakitate!! Japan was adapted into a 69-episode anime television series. It aired on TV Tokyo from October 12, 2004, to March 14, 2006.[71] Aniplex collected the individual episodes on DVD. The first arc, Pantasia Newcomers Battle arc, was compiled on seven DVDs released from March 25 to September 28, 2005.[72] The second arc, Monaco Cup arc was compiled on six DVDs released from October 26, 2005, to March 29, 2006.[72] The third arc, Yakitate! 9 arc, was released on five DVDs from April 26 to August 23, 2006.[72]
In North America, the series was licensed by Nozomi Entertainment in July 2014.[73] Nozomi released the series on three DVD sets on March 3, May 5, and July 7, 2015.[74][75][76] Crunchyroll started streaming the series in November 2015.[77] In July 2019, Funimation announced the streaming rights to the series on its FunimationNow platform.[78]
Music
The music from the anime series was composed by Taku Iwasaki.[71] Two original soundtracks albums were released on March 24 and November 23, 2005.[72]
The first opening theme for episodes 1 to 29 is "Houki Gumo" (ホウキ雲) by Rythem.[72] The second opening theme for episodes 30 to 53 is "Promise" by TiA.[79] The third opening theme for episodes 54 to 69 is Chiisana Uta (小さな歌) by Maria.[80]
The first ending theme for episodes 1 to 12 is "Sunday" by The Babystars. The second ending theme for episodes 13 to 29 is "To All Tha Dreamers" by Soul'd Out. The third ending theme for episodes 30 to 42 is "Hummingbird" (ハミングバード) by Little by Little. The fourth ending theme for episodes 43 to 53 is "Re: START" by Surface. The fifth ending theme for episodes 54 to 62 is "Merry Go Round" by Mai Hoshimura. The sixth ending theme for episodes 63 to 68 is "Kokoro Bīdama" (ココロビーダマ). The first opening theme "Houki Gumo" is used as the final ending theme for episode 69.[81]
Video games
A video game, titled Yakitate!! Japan: Game 1 – Gō Chōjō Kessen!! Pantasic Grand Prix! (焼きたて!!ジャぱん ゲーム1号 頂上決戦!!パンタジック・グランプリ!, Yakitate!! Japan Gēmu 1-gō chōjō kessen!! Pantajikku Guran Puri!), published by Bandai, was released for the Nintendo DS on January 12, 2006.[82] Characters also appeared in the crossover Shonen Sunday & Shonen Magazine White Comic (少年サンデー&少年マガジン WHITE COMIC), also for Nintendo DS in 2009.[83]
Reception
Along with Fullmetal Alchemist, Yakitate!! Japan won the 49th Shogakukan Manga Award for the shōnen category in 2004.[84]
See also
- Chūka Ichiban! (1995 debut), a cooking manga and anime series
- The God of Cookery (1996), a Stephen Chow cooking film
- Food Wars! Shokugeki no Soma (2012 debut), a cooking manga and anime series
Notes
- ↑ The title of the series is a play on words; "Yakitate" translates to "freshly baked", but "Ja-pan" has a double meaning. Besides referring to the country of Japan, pan is the Japanese word for "bread" that was borrowed and slightly altered from Portuguese pão.[5]
- ↑ It started in the magazine's combined 4th–5fth issue of 2002 (cover date January 16),[7] released of December 26, 2001.[8]
- ↑ It finished in the magazine's 6th issue of 2007 (cover date January 24),[9] released on January 10 of the same year.[10]
References
- ↑ "The Official Website for Yakitate!! Japan". Viz Media. Archived from the original on June 18, 2018. Retrieved January 20, 2018.
- ↑ Thompson, Jason (May 17, 2010). "5 Cooking Manga to Keep in your Kitchen". ComiXology. Archived from the original on November 30, 2011. Retrieved April 19, 2020.
- ↑ Asaff, Sarabeth (April 10, 2014). "Cooking Manga You'll Want to Read". Udemy. Archived from the original on December 5, 2019. Retrieved December 5, 2019.
- ↑ "Yakitate!! Ja-Pan [English Sub]". YouTube. Archived from the original on April 25, 2022. Retrieved April 25, 2022.
- ↑ Loo, Egan (November 20, 2007). "Animax Pitches Yakitate!! Japan in Singapore with Bread". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on May 8, 2019. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 橋口たかし Vol.1 2001年12月26日. Web Sunday (in Japanese). Shogakukan. December 26, 2001. Archived from the original on June 6, 2002. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
- ↑ 週刊少年サンデー 2002/01/16 表示号数4・5. Media Arts Database (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Archived from the original on November 11, 2018. Retrieved October 1, 2022.
- ↑ 週刊少年サンデー2002年4+5号詳細情報. manganetto.com (in Japanese). Archived from the original on March 15, 2023. Retrieved March 15, 2023.
- ↑ 週刊少年サンデー 2007/01/24 表示号数6. Media Arts Database (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Archived from the original on November 11, 2018. Retrieved November 10, 2018.
- ↑ 2007年01月10日のアーカイブ. manganohi.jp (in Japanese). January 10, 2007. Archived from the original on December 4, 2007. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
週刊少年サンデー Vol,6号 発売中
- 1 2 焼きたて!!ジャぱん 1 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on September 9, 2012. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- 1 2 焼きたて!!ジャぱん 26 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on September 13, 2012. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ Macdonald, Christopher (November 25, 2005). "New Viz Titles". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on September 9, 2020. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- 1 2 "Yakitate!! Japan, Vol. 1". Viz Media. Archived from the original on October 30, 2020. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- 1 2 "Yakitate!! Japan, Vol. 26". Viz Media. Archived from the original on October 30, 2020. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ Sherman, Jennifer (August 2, 2019). "Takashi Hashiguchi Launches New Yakitate!! Japan Manga". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on August 2, 2019. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- 1 2 焼きたて!!ジャぱん~超現実~ 1 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on November 10, 2020. Retrieved September 7, 2020.
- ↑ Pineda, Rafael (November 1, 2021). "Yakitate!! Japan Super Real Manga's 5th Volume Listed as Final Volume". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on November 2, 2021. Retrieved November 2, 2021.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん 2 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. May 18, 2002. Archived from the original on March 16, 2014. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Yakitate!! Japan, Vol. 2". Viz Media. Archived from the original on September 23, 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん 3 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. August 9, 2002. Archived from the original on March 16, 2014. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Yakitate!! Japan, Vol. 3". Viz Media. Archived from the original on September 23, 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん 4 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. October 18, 2002. Archived from the original on March 16, 2014. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Yakitate!! Japan, Vol. 4". Viz Media. Archived from the original on September 23, 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん 5 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. January 18, 2003. Archived from the original on March 16, 2014. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Yakitate!! Japan, Vol. 5". Viz Media. Archived from the original on September 23, 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん 6 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. March 18, 2003. Archived from the original on March 16, 2014. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Yakitate!! Japan, Vol. 6". Viz Media. Archived from the original on September 23, 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん 7 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. May 17, 2003. Archived from the original on March 16, 2014. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Yakitate!! Japan, Vol. 7". Viz Media. Archived from the original on September 23, 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん 8 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. July 18, 2003. Archived from the original on March 16, 2014. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Yakitate!! Japan, Vol. 8". Viz Media. Archived from the original on September 23, 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん 9 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on March 16, 2014. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Yakitate!! Japan, Vol. 9". Viz Media. Archived from the original on September 23, 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん 10 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on March 16, 2014. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Yakitate!! Japan, Vol. 10". Viz Media. Archived from the original on October 26, 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん 11 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on March 16, 2014. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Yakitate!! Japan, Vol. 11". Viz Media. Archived from the original on September 23, 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん 12 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. April 17, 2004. Archived from the original on March 16, 2014. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Yakitate!! Japan, Vol. 12". Viz Media. Archived from the original on September 23, 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん 13 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. July 16, 2004. Archived from the original on March 16, 2014. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Yakitate!! Japan, Vol. 13". Viz Media. Archived from the original on September 23, 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん 14 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. October 8, 2004. Archived from the original on March 16, 2014. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Yakitate!! Japan, Vol. 14". Viz Media. Archived from the original on September 23, 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん 15 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on March 16, 2014. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Yakitate!! Japan, Vol. 15". Viz Media. Archived from the original on September 23, 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん 16 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on March 16, 2014. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Yakitate!! Japan, Vol. 16". Viz Media. Archived from the original on September 23, 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん 17 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on March 16, 2014. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Yakitate!! Japan, Vol. 17". Viz Media. Archived from the original on September 23, 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん 18 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on March 16, 2014. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Yakitate!! Japan, Vol. 18". Viz Media. Archived from the original on September 23, 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん 19 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on March 16, 2014. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Yakitate!! Japan, Vol. 19". Viz Media. Archived from the original on September 23, 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん 20 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on March 16, 2014. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Yakitate!! Japan, Vol. 20". Viz Media. Archived from the original on September 23, 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん 21 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on March 16, 2014. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Yakitate!! Japan, Vol. 21". Viz Media. Archived from the original on September 23, 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん 22 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on March 16, 2014. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Yakitate!! Japan, Vol. 22". Viz Media. Archived from the original on September 23, 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん 23 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on March 16, 2014. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Yakitate!! Japan, Vol. 23". Viz Media. Archived from the original on October 30, 2020. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん 24 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on March 16, 2014. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Yakitate!! Japan, Vol. 24". Viz Media. Archived from the original on October 30, 2020. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん 25 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on March 16, 2014. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Yakitate!! Japan, Vol. 25". Viz Media. Archived from the original on October 30, 2020. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん~超現実~ 2 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on November 10, 2020. Retrieved September 7, 2020.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん~超現実~ 3 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on March 1, 2021. Retrieved March 1, 2021.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん~超現実~ 4 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on April 18, 2021. Retrieved March 1, 2021.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん~超現実~ 5 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on December 18, 2021. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
- 1 2 焼きたて!!ジャぱん (in Japanese). Sunrise Inc. Archived from the original on August 8, 2020. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- 1 2 3 4 5 DVD&CD - 焼きたて!!ジャぱん (in Japanese). Sony Music Shop. Archived from the original on October 10, 2021. Retrieved October 10, 2021.
- ↑ Loo, Egan (July 5, 2014). "Right Stuf Adds Azazel-san, Yakitate! Japan, Suteki Tantei Labyrinth". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on October 24, 2019. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ Ressler, Karen (March 3, 2015). "North American Anime, Manga Releases, March 1–7". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on June 7, 2019. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ Ressler, Karen (May 5, 2015). "North American Anime, Manga Releases, May 3–9". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on July 4, 2017. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ Ressler, Karen (July 7, 2015). "North American Anime, Manga Releases, July 5–11". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on October 25, 2019. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ Rafael Antonio Pineda (November 19, 2015). "Crunchyroll Adds Yakitate!! Japan, Space Pirate Mito, Princess Knight, Fantastic Detective Labyrinth to Catalog". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on May 8, 2019. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ Rafael Antonio Pineda (July 5, 2019). "Funimation, Right Stuf/Nozomi Ent. Announce Partnership for Anime Streaming". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on September 2, 2019. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ Promise (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on September 25, 2022. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 小さな詩 (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on September 25, 2022. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ DVD&CD. yakitate-japan.com (in Japanese). Archived from the original on September 19, 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
- ↑ 焼きたて!!ジャぱん ゲーム1号 頂上決戦!!パンタジック・グランプリ! (in Japanese). Nintendo. Archived from the original on May 5, 2021. Retrieved May 5, 2021.
- ↑ 少年サンデー&少年マガジン WHITE COMIC [ホワイトコミック] (in Japanese). Konami. Archived from the original on March 24, 2010. Retrieved September 17, 2019.
- ↑ 小学館漫画賞:歴代受賞者 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on November 10, 2018. Retrieved November 10, 2018.
External links
- Yakitate!! Japan official manga website at Web Sunday Every at the Wayback Machine (archived 2019-12-11) (in Japanese)
- Yakitate!! Japan official anime website (in Japanese)
- Yakitate!! Japan official anime website at TV Tokyo at the Wayback Machine (archived 2018-02-01) (in Japanese)
- Yakitate!! Japan (manga) at Anime News Network's encyclopedia