Postman
Traditional Chinese郵差
Simplified Chinese邮差
Hanyu PinyinYóuchāi
Directed byHe Jianjun
Written byHe Jianjun
You Ni
Produced byTian Yan
Shu Kei
StarringFeng Yuanzheng
Liang Danni
Pu Quanxin
Huang Xing
CinematographyWu Di
Edited byLiu Xiaojing
Music byOtomo Yoshihide
Release date
  • March 21, 1995 (1995-03-21) (United States)
Running time
102 minutes
LanguageMandarin

Postman (Original title: Yóuchāi) is a 1995 Chinese Mandarin drama film directed by He Jianjun and produced by Tian Yan, Shu Kei. It is the story of a shy mailman played by Feng Yuanzheng who steals and reads the letters of people on his route. The film is considered part of China's sixth generation movement.

During the making of Postman the director faced a ban and managed to release the film abroad only after smuggling print outs out of the country and completing the film abroad.[1]

Cast

  • Feng Yuanzheng as Xiao Dou, postman
  • Liang Danni as Xiao Dou's sister
  • Zhixing Ge as Lao Wu, older postman
  • Jue Chen as Chen Jie, writer
  • Huang Jianxin as Yun Qing
  • Zhizi Liu as Post Office Manager
  • Pu Cunxin as Xiao sister's Boyfriend
  • Tianwei Zheng as Wan Juan

Plot

Xiao Dou (Feng Yuanzheng) is a shy and naive mailworker living in Beijing with his sister. When a coworker is fired for reading people's correspondences Xiao Dou takes over the same mail route. He soon finds himself indulging in the same curiosity, eventually developing an obsession. Xiao Dou chooses to spend time reading letters instead of socializing with friends or coworkers. As he becomes increasingly tied to the letters, he begins to intervene in the lives of those who write and receive the letters.

As Xiao Dou's amorality and detachment become more severe, his obsessions expand, as he engages in an incestuous relationship to his own sister. By the end of the film, Xiao Dou no longer considers the feelings of anyone else.

Reception

Reception of Postman in the west was marked by shock and praise. Standing in contrast to many of the more polished filmmaking coming from China during the mid-1990s, such as Chen Kaige's Temptress Moon (1996) or Zhang Yimou's To Live (1994) and Raise the Red Lantern (1991), Postman was a contemporary snapshot of modern China. Scholars and critics alike grouped the film as part of the up-and-coming Sixth Generation movement that began with Zhang Yuan, Wang Xiaoshuai, and others. Today, Postman is considered one of the more important works to come out of the early years of the movement. China cinema scholar Shelly Kraicer referred to the film as "one of the most disturbing and important recent films out of China" in her review.[2] Critics found the film "transgressive" in its satire and its unblinking depiction of homosexuality, prostitution, drug-use and adultery.[3]

Further illustrating the film's reputation was its inclusion in the Harvard Film Archive's retrospective on the sixth generation in 2001, "The Urban Generation: Chinese Cinema and Society in Transformation."[4]

Awards

References

  1. Berardinelli, James (1995). "Review:Postman (Youchai)". ReelReviews. Retrieved 21 October 2008.
  2. Kraicer, Shelly (1995). "Postman review". Retrieved 18 October 2008.
  3. Maslin, Janet (21 March 1995). "FILM FESTIVAL REVIEW; A Voyeur in Any Weather". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 October 2008.
  4. "The Urban Generation: Chinese Cinema and Society in Transformation". Harvard Film Archive. Archived from the original on 8 November 2017. Retrieved 21 October 2008.
  5. "VPRO Tiger Awards Competition". International Film Festival Rotterdam. Retrieved 21 October 2008.
  6. "FIPRESCI Award". International Film Festival Rotterdam. Archived from the original on 12 October 2008. Retrieved 21 October 2008.
  7. "Awards". International Thessaloniki Film Festival. Archived from the original on 12 November 2016. Retrieved 21 October 2008.

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