Α-葡聚糖
α-葡聚糖()是指由α-葡萄糖[註 1]聚合形成的聚糖[1]。淀粉(包括直链淀粉和支链淀粉)、糖原均属于α-葡聚糖。在淀粉和糖原分子中,主链的不同单体之间由α-1,4-糖苷键聚合而成,在形成支链处,会有α-1,6-糖苷键存在[2][3]。另外,已有人工合成以α-1,3-糖苷键聚合的α-葡聚糖的报导[4]。
注释
- 在D系糖中,α代表半缩醛羟基在碳环下
参考资料
- Shimomura, Shoji; Fukui, Toshio. . Biochemistry. 1980-05-27, 19 (11): 2287–2294. ISSN 0006-2960. doi:10.1021/bi00552a001.
- Robert K. Murray; et al. 27th. 北京: 科学出版社. 2010: 121–122. ISBN 978-7-03-028539-3.
- Ai, Yongfeng; Nelson, Bridget; Birt, Diane F.; Jane, Jay-Lin. . Carbohydrate Polymers. 2013-11-06, 98 (2): 1266–1271 [2021-11-10]. ISSN 1879-1344. PMID 24053802. doi:10.1016/j.carbpol.2013.07.057. (原始内容存档于2021-11-10).
- Puanglek, Sakarin; Kimura, Satoshi; Enomoto-Rogers, Yukiko; Kabe, Taizo; Yoshida, Makoto; Wada, Masahisa; Iwata, Tadahisa. . Scientific Reports. 2016-07, 6 (1): 30479 [2021-11-10]. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 4965762 . PMID 27469976. doi:10.1038/srep30479. (原始内容存档于2022-03-08) (英语).
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