中喙鯨屬

中喙鯨屬
	索氏中喙鯨(法羅群島郵票)
科学分类
界：	动物界 Animalia
门：	脊索动物门 Chordata
纲：	哺乳纲 Mammalia
目：	偶蹄目 Artiodactyla
下目：	鲸下目 Cetacea
科：	喙鲸科 Ziphiidae
亚科：	瓶鼻鯨亞科 Hyperoodontinae
属：	中喙鯨屬 Mesoplodon; Gervais, 1850
物種
	見內文
異名
	Aodon Lesson, 1828 ; Callidon Gray, 1871 ; Diodon Lesson, 1828 ; Dioplodon Gervais, 1850 ; Dioplodon bononiensis (Capellini, 1885) ; Dioplodon danconae (Lawley, 1876) ; Dioplodon gibbus (Owen, 1870) ; Dioplodon lawleyi (Capellini, 1885) ; Dioplodon medilineatus (Owen, 1870) ; Dioplodon meneghinii (Lawley, 1876) ; Dioplodon tenuirostris (Owen, 1870) ; Diplodon Gray, 1866 ; Dolichodon Gray, 1866 ; Mesiodon Gray, 1866 ; Mesodiodon Duvernoy, 1851 ; Mesodon Trouessart, 1898 ; Mesoodon Brandt, 1873 ; Mesoplodon bononiensis (Capellini, 1885) ; Mesoplodon danconae (Lawley, 1876) ; Mesoplodon danconai (Lawley, 1876) ; Mesoplodon gibbus (Owen, 1870) ; Mesoplodon lawleyi (Capellini, 1885) ; Mesoplodon medilineatus (Owen, 1870) ; Mesoplodon meneghinii (Lawley, 1876) ; Mesoplodon tenuirostris (Owen, 1870) ; Micropteron Eschricht, 1849 ; Micropteron danconae (Lawley, 1876) ; Micropterus Wagner, 1846 ; Mikropteron Eschricht, 1849 ; Mikropteron Hershkovitz, 1961 ; Neoziphius Gray, 1871 ; Nodus Wagler, 1830 ; Oulodon von Haast, 1876 ; Paikea Oliver, 1922 ; Vlodon Palmer, 1904 ; Ziphius geelongensis McCoy, 1882 ; Ziphius gibbus (Owen, 1870) ; Ziphius medilineatus (Owen, 1870) ; Ziphius tenuirostris (Owen, 1870);

喙鲸属（学名：Mesoplodon），也称中喙鲸属，是鲸目剑吻鲸科的一属。學名在希臘文中意為「位於中間且全副武裝的牙齒」。现存14個种，是鯨目最大型的屬。

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：

索氏中喙鯨 Mesoplodon bidens (Sowerby, 1804)
安氏中喙鯨 Mesoplodon bowdoini Andrews, 1908
哈氏中喙鯨 Mesoplodon carlhubbsi Moore, 1963
Mesoplodon christolii (Gervais, 1861)
柏氏中喙鯨 Mesoplodon densirostris (Blainville, 1817)
拉氏中喙鯨 Mesoplodon eueu Carroll, McGowen, McCarthy, Marx, Aguilar, Dalebout, Dreyer, Gaggiotti, Hansen, van Helden, Onoufriou, Baird, Baker, Berrow, Cholewiak, Claridge, Constantine, Davison, Eira, Fordyce, Gatesy, Hofmeyr, Martín, Mead, Mignucci-Giannoni, Morin, Reyes, Rogan & R, 2021[1]
傑氏中喙鯨 Mesoplodon europaeus (Gervais, 1855)
銀杏齒中喙鯨 Mesoplodon ginkgodens Nishiwaki & Kamiya, 1958
格氏中喙鯨 Mesoplodon grayi von Haast, 1876
赫氏中喙鯨 Mesoplodon hectori (Gray, 1871)
霍氏中喙鯨 Mesoplodon hotaula Deraniyagala, 1963[2]
長齒中喙鯨 Mesoplodon layardii (Gray, 1865)
Mesoplodon marus Gervais, 1850
特魯氏中喙鯨 Mesoplodon mirus True, 1913
佩氏中喙鯨 Mesoplodon perrini Dalebout, Mead, Baker, Baker & van Helden, 2002
祕魯中喙鯨 Mesoplodon peruvianus Reyes, Mead & Van Waerebeek, 1991
Mesoplodon slangkopi Bianucci, Lambert & Post, 2007
Mesoplodon posti Lambert & Louwye, 2016
史氏中喙鯨 Mesoplodon stejnegeri True, 1885
Mesoplodon thomsoni Krefft
Mesoplodon travers Gervais, 1850
鏟齒中喙鯨 Mesoplodon traversii (Gray, 1874)
Mesoplodon tumidirostris Miyazaki & Hasegawa, 1992

参考资料

Emma L. Carroll, Michael R. McGowen, Morgan L. McCarthy, Felix G. Marx, Natacha Aguilar, Merel L. Dalebout, Sascha Dreyer, Oscar E. Gaggiotti, Sabine S. Hansen, Anton van Helden, Aubrie B. Onoufriou, Robin W. Baird, C. Scott Baker, Simon Berrow, Danielle Cholewiak, Diane Claridge, Rochelle Constantine, Nicholas J. Davison, Catarina Eira, R. Ewan Fordyce, John Gatesy, G. J. Greg Hofmeyr, Vidal Martín, James G. Mead, Antonio A. Mignucci-Giannoni, Phillip A. Morin, Cristel Reyes, Emer Rogan, Massimiliano Rosso, Mónica A. Silva, Mark S. Springer, Debbie Steel and Morten Tange Olsen. 2021. Speciation in the Deep: Genomics and Morphology reveal A New Species of Beaked Whale Mesoplodon eueu. Proc. R. Soc. B. 288. 20211213: 20211213. DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2021.1213
Dalebout, M. L., Baker, C. S., Steel, D., Thompson, K., Robertson, K. M., Chivers, S. J., Perrin, W. F., Goonatilake, M., Anderson, R. C., Mead, J. G., Potter, C. W., Thompson, L., Jupiter, D. & Yamada, T. K. "Resurrection of Mesoplodon hotaula Deraniyagala 1963: A new species of beaked whale in the tropical Indo-Pacific". Marine Mammal Science. doi:10.1111/mms.12113.

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[1] Emma L. Carroll, Michael R. McGowen, Morgan L. McCarthy, Felix G. Marx, Natacha Aguilar, Merel L. Dalebout, Sascha Dreyer, Oscar E. Gaggiotti, Sabine S. Hansen, Anton van Helden, Aubrie B. Onoufriou, Robin W. Baird, C. Scott Baker, Simon Berrow, Danielle Cholewiak, Diane Claridge, Rochelle Constantine, Nicholas J. Davison, Catarina Eira, R. Ewan Fordyce, John Gatesy, G. J. Greg Hofmeyr, Vidal Martín, James G. Mead, Antonio A. Mignucci-Giannoni, Phillip A. Morin, Cristel Reyes, Emer Rogan, Massimiliano Rosso, Mónica A. Silva, Mark S. Springer, Debbie Steel and Morten Tange Olsen. 2021. Speciation in the Deep: Genomics and Morphology reveal A New Species of Beaked Whale Mesoplodon eueu. Proc. R. Soc. B. 288. 20211213: 20211213. DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2021.1213

[2] Dalebout, M. L., Baker, C. S., Steel, D., Thompson, K., Robertson, K. M., Chivers, S. J., Perrin, W. F., Goonatilake, M., Anderson, R. C., Mead, J. G., Potter, C. W., Thompson, L., Jupiter, D. & Yamada, T. K. "Resurrection of Mesoplodon hotaula Deraniyagala 1963: A new species of beaked whale in the tropical Indo-Pacific". Marine Mammal Science. doi:10.1111/mms.12113.