五現涅槃
三界凡夫將所修證的欲界、色界總共五種非解脫境界,誤計為 涅槃境界。首楞嚴經卷十:「又三摩中諸善男子,堅凝正心魔不得便,窮生類本觀彼幽清常擾動元,於後後有生計度者,是人墜入五涅槃論。或以欲界為正轉依,觀見圓明生愛慕故;或以初禪性無憂故;或以二禪心無苦故;或以三禪極悅隨故;或以四禪苦樂二亡,不受輪迴生滅性故。迷有漏天作無為解,五處安隱為勝淨依,如是循環五處究竟。由此計度五現涅槃,墮落外道惑菩提性,是則名為第十外道,立五陰中五現涅槃心顛倒論。」
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