俄羅斯兵役制度
俄羅斯兵役制度(俄語:)規定所有18至27歲男性除非有特殊原因,都需要服役1年。服役的時限於2007及08年從2年減少至1年[1][2]。逃避兵役是刑事罪行,可以判處2年監禁[3]。
2022年9月21日,因應俄烏戰爭,普京總統宣佈徵召30萬後備役到前線。大量男性民眾迅速離國,逃避徵召[4][5]。另外,自俄烏戰爭開始,部分俄羅斯孕婦亦紛紛前往阿根廷產子,以免其子弟長大後因俄國對外征戰而須服兵役[6]。
參考
- . Thetimes.co.uk. [16 December 2017]. (原始内容存档于2022-07-10).
- Army time cut to one year Russia Today Retrieved on April 28, 2008 的存檔,存档日期April 7, 2008,.
- . www.zakonrf.info. [2018-03-13]. (原始内容存档于2022-10-03).
- Pjotr Sauer. . The Guardian. 2022-09-22 [2022-09-26]. (原始内容存档于2023-02-02).
- Pjotr Sauer; Dan Sabbagh. . The Guardian. 2022-09-22 [2022-09-26]. (原始内容存档于2022-11-24).
- . 明報. 2023-02-13.
伸延閱讀
- "Russian Military Complains About 'Low Quality' of Recruits as Spring Draft Begins." Associated Press. April 1, 2005. (Via Levis-Nexis).
外部連結
- Conscription through detention in Russia's armed forces (页面存档备份,存于)
- Only eleven percent of Russian men enter mandatory military service (页面存档备份,存于).
- http://www.ipernity.com/doc/57114/5919363 (页面存档备份,存于)
- The Economic Cost of Soviet Military Manpower Requirements, RAND Corporation (1989) (页面存档备份,存于)
- Conscription and Reform in the Russian Army (2004) (页面存档备份,存于)
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