卢基乌斯·科尔内利乌斯·秦纳

卢基乌斯·科尔内利乌斯·秦纳拉丁語前2世纪—前84年),罗马共和国政治家军事家,他曾四次担任罗马共和国执政官,从公元前87年至84年连续任职四届[1]。他是古罗马科尔内利亚家族的成员。

卢基乌斯·科尔内利乌斯·秦纳
Lucius Cornelius Cinna
罗马共和国执政官 (前87年–前84年)
个人资料
逝世前84年
国籍罗马共和国
配偶安妮娅
儿女柯内莉亚
小卢基乌斯·科尔内利乌斯·秦纳
职业政治家
军人
宗教信仰古罗马宗教
秦纳的女儿柯内莉亚,日后许配给了尤利乌斯·恺撒

秦纳曾协助盖乌斯·马略第七次成为罗马执政官,但他的政治活动加剧了马略与贵族派领袖卢基乌斯·科尔内利乌斯·苏拉之间的紧张关系。他作为马略的盟友在他死后,便成为平民派的重要领导者之一,直到他遭遇兵变被杀为止[2]。秦纳对罗马政治的主要影响是他善于在法律框架内掩饰其暴政倾向[3],并使他的施政看起来像是在符合罗马宪政的前提下进行[4]。他的女儿柯内莉亚嫁给了日后的凯撒大帝

参考资料

  1. Appian, The Civil Wars,Book I,139 (CI,75 and translator’s notes)
  2. Bennet, Cinna and His Times, 61
  3. Plutarch, Gaius Marius, Section 41
  4. Bennet, Cinna and His Times, 62 and 65.

文献来源

  • Appian, “The Civil Wars, Book I” in Appian's Roman History, Translated by Horace White. Vol. 3 Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1964.
  • Bennett, Harold, Cinna and His Times: A Critical and Interpretive Study of Roman History During the Period 87–84 BC. Menasha, WI: The Collegiate Press, 1923.
  • Bulst, Christoph M., “‘Cinnanum Tempus’: A Reassessment of the ‘Dominatio Cinnae’,” Historia: Zeitschrift für Alte Geschichte 13, no. 3 (1964): 307–337.
  • Lovano, Michael, The Age of Cinna: Crucible of Late Republican Rome. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag, 2002.
  • Plutarch, “Gaius Marius,” in The Fall of the Roman Republic. Edited and translate by Rex Warner. London: Penguin Books, 2005.
  • Plutarch, “Sulla,” in The Fall of the Roman Republic. Translate by Rex Warner. London: Penguin Books, 2005.
  • Seager, Robin, “Sulla,” in The Last Age of the Roman Empire. The Cambridge Ancient History. Vol. 9. Great Britain: Cambridge University Press, 1994.
  • "Lucius Cornelius Cinna: War Against the State to Save the State @ Project Mosaic: Witness." Lucius Cornelius Cinna: War against the State to Save the State @ Project Mosaic: Witness. N.p., n.d. Web.

延伸阅读

  • Lovano, Michael. The Age of Cinna: Crucible of Late Republican Rome. Franz Steiner Verlag, 2002. Limited preview online.
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