卫矛属

卫矛属学名Euonymus)是卫矛科下的一个属,为灌木乔木。该属共有100多种[2][3][4],絕大多數分佈于東亞,其中約50种分佈于中國,但也見於北美、歐洲和馬達加斯加。[5]

衛矛屬
Euonymus europaeus
科学分类 编辑
界: 植物界 Plantae
演化支 Tracheophyta
演化支 被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支 真双子叶植物 Eudicots
演化支 蔷薇类植物 Rosids
目: 卫矛目 Celastrales
科: 衛矛科 Celastraceae
亚科: 卫矛亚科 Celastroideae
族: 卫矛族 Euonymeae
属: 衛矛屬 Euonymus
L., 1753
  • 刺果卫矛组 Sect. Echinococcus
  • 浅裂卫矛组 Sect. Euonymus
  • 冬青卫矛组 Sect. Ilicifolia
  • 深裂卫矛组 Sect. Melanocarya
  • 翅果卫矛组 Sect. Uniloculares
異名

Kalonymus (Beck) Prokh.
Pragmotessara Pierre
Pragmotropa Pierre
Quadripterygium Tardieu
Sphaerodiscus Nakai[1]

属名Euonymus源于希腊语euonymos,一种植物名。

下属物种

本属包括以下物种:[6]

栽培种:
  • 胶东卫矛 Euonymus fortunei 'Kiautschovicus'
  • 金边小叶正木 Euonymus japonicus 'Microphyllus Albovariegatus'
  • 金心正木 Euonymus japomcus 'Aureo-pictus'

参考文献

  1. . Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2007-10-05 [2010-10-02]. (原始内容存档于2009-09-01).
  2. . 中国数字植物标本馆. [2012-04-02]. (原始内容存档于2012-04-11).
  3. Euonymus. 页面存档备份,存于 Flora of China.
  4. Du, C., et al. (2013). Revision of three species of Euonymus (Celastraceae) from China. 页面存档备份,存于 Phytotaxa 109(1) 45-53.
  5. Botanica: The Illustrated A-Z of over 10000 Garden Plants and How to Cultivate Them. Könemann, 2004. pg. 358. ISBN 3-8331-1253-0
  6. . GBIF. [2023-04-21]. (原始内容存档于2023-06-02).
  7. A W H P , A S H K , B C H K A . A new matrix metalloproteinase-9 inhibitor 3,4-dihydroxycinnamic acid (caffeic acid) from methanol extract of Euonymus alatus : isolation and structure determination[J]. Toxicology, 2005, 207( 3):383-390.
  8. Demmig-Adams B . Chlorophyll and carotenoid composition in leaves of Euonymus kiautschovicus acclimated to different degrees of light stress in the field[J]. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology, 1996, 23.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.