卵巢靜脈
卵巢靜脈()為女性生殖腺靜脈(gonadal vein),攜帶去氧血從其相應的卵巢到下腔靜脈、或是它其中的一個支脈。對於女性而言卵巢靜脈相對於男性的精索靜脈,並且是卵巢動脈(Ovarian artery)的靜脈之對應部分。可以在卵巢懸韌帶(Suspensory ligament of ovary)中發現到。[1]
卵巢靜脈 | |
---|---|
基本 | |
流出自 | 卵巢 |
流向 | 下腔靜脈 左腎靜脈 |
动脉 | 卵巢動脈 |
标识字符 | |
拉丁文 | vena ovarica sinistra, vena ovarica dextra |
TA98 | A12.3.09.012F、A12.3.09.014F |
TA2 | 5014、5017 |
FMA | FMA:14346 |
《解剖學術語》 |
病理
卵巢靜脈的血栓形成與產後子宫内膜炎、盆腔炎(Pelvic inflammatory disease/PID)、憩室炎(Diverticulitis)、闌尾炎,以及婦外科(Gynecological surgery)等均有關係。
附加圖片
- 子宮和右側闊韌帶,後視圖。
參見
- 卵巢靜脈綜合徵(Ovarian vein syndrome)
註釋
- II, Anne M.R. Agur, Arthur F. Dalley. . Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2009. ISBN 978-0-7817-9604-0.
- Lampmann LE, Smeets AJ, Lohle PN. Uterine fibroids: targeted embolization, an update on technique. Abdom Imaging. 2003 Oct 31; PMID 14583818.
- Drake, Richard L.; Vogl, Wayne; Tibbitts, Adam W.M. Mitchell; illustrations by Richard; Richardson, Paul. Pbk. Philadelphia: Elsevier/Churchill Livingstone. 2005. ISBN 978-0-443-06612-2.
外部連結
- 人体解剖学在线(Human Anatomy Online)网站上的相关图片:40:13-0103 - "Posterior Abdominal Wall: Tributaries to the Inferior Vena Cava"
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