墨西哥世界遗产列表

本條目為墨西哥合眾國世界遺產列表。根据联合国教科文组织1972年制订的《保护世界文化和自然遗产公约》,世界遗产是指对全人类有重要文化自然价值的遗产项目[1],墨西哥於1984年2月23日批准了该公约,該國自然和文化遺蹟因此有資格列入《世界遺產名錄》。截至2023年,墨西哥共有35處世界遺產,其中包括27處文化遺產、6處自然遺產、2處雙重遺產[2],其世界遺產數量在美洲排名第一,在全球排名第七。除此之外,墨西哥共有21处文化遗迹被列入《世界遗产预备名单》[3]

列表

  In danger 瀕危
名称 图像 位置(州份 数据 面積
公頃 (英畝)
登錄年分 資料來源
墨西哥城歷史中心索奇米尔科 Mex墨西哥城
19°25′6″N 99°7′58″W
MexHisCenMex
(ii)(iii)(iv)(v)
1987 [4]
瓦哈卡历史中心阿尔班山考古遗址 Mex瓦哈卡州
17°3′43″N 96°43′18″W
MexHisCenOax
(i)(ii)(iii)(iv)
375(930) 1987 [5]
普埃布拉历史中心 Mex普埃布拉州
19°2′50″N 98°12′13″W
MexHisCenPue
(ii)(iv)
690(1,700) 1987 [6]
帕伦克的前西班牙城和国家公园 Mex恰帕斯州
17°29′0″N 92°3′0″W
MexPrehispCitAnd
(i)(ii)(iii)(iv)
1,772(4,380) 1987 [7]
特奥蒂瓦坎的前西班牙城 Mex墨西哥州
19°41′30″N 98°50′30″W
MexPrehispCitOfTeo
(i)(ii)(iii)(iv)
3,381.71(8,356.4) 1987 [8]
錫安卡恩 Mex金塔納羅奧州
19°23′0″N 87°47′30″W
MexSia
(vii)(x)
528,000(1,300,000) 1987 [9]
瓜纳华托的历史城镇和临近矿山 Mex瓜納華托州
21°1′1″N 101°15′20″W
MexHisTowGua
(ii)(iv)
2,167.5(5,356) 1988 [10]
奇琴伊察的前西班牙城 Mex尤卡坦州
20°40′0″N 88°36′0″W
MexPrehispCitOfChi
(i)(ii)(iii)
1988 [11]
莫雷利亚历史中心 Mex米卻肯州
19°42′16″N 101°11′30″W
MexHisCenMor
(ii)(iv)(vi)
390(960) 1991 [12]
埃尔塔欣,前西班牙城 Mex韋拉克魯斯州
20°26′47″N 97°22′38″W
MexCen
(i)(ii)(iv)
176.5(436) 1992 [13]
圣弗兰西斯科山脉岩画 Mex南下加利福尼亞州
27°39′20″N 112°54′58″W
MexRocPai
(i)(iii)
182,600(451,000) 1993 [14]
埃尔比斯开诺鲸鱼禁渔区 Mex南下加利福尼亞州
27°47′32″N 114°13′40″W
MexWha
(x)
369,631(913,380) 1993 [15]
萨卡特卡斯历史中心 Mex薩卡特卡斯州
22°46′0″N 102°33′20″W
MexHisCenZac
(ii)(iv)
207.72(513.3) 1993 [16]
波波卡特佩特爾山坡上的16世紀初期修道院 Mex莫雷洛斯州普埃布拉州
18°56′5″N 98°53′52″W
MexEar
(ii)(iv)
1994 [17]
克雷塔罗的历史古迹区 Mex克雷塔羅州
20°35′0″N 100°22′0″W
MexHisMonQue
(ii)(iv)
1996 [18]
乌斯马尔的前西班牙镇 Mex尤卡坦州
20°21′42″N 89°46′13″W
MexPrehispTow
(i)(ii)(iii)
1996 [19]
瓜达拉哈拉的卡瓦尼亚斯救济所 Mex哈利斯科州
20°40′26″N 103°20′23″W
MexHos
(i)(ii)(iii)(iv)
1997 [20]
塔拉科塔潘历史遗迹区 Mex韋拉克魯斯州
18°36′30″N 95°39′30″W
MexHisMonTla
(ii)(iv)
75(190) 1998 [21]
大卡萨斯的帕魁姆考古区 Mex奇瓦瓦州
30°22′33″N 107°57′20″W
MexArchaZon
(iii)(iv)
146.72(362.6) 1998 [22]
坎佩切的设防镇 Mex坎佩切州
19°50′47″N 90°32′14″W
MexHisFor
(ii)(iv)
181(450) 1999 [23]
霍奇卡尔科考古古迹区 Mex莫雷洛斯州
18°48′37″N 99°16′30″W
MexArchaMon
(iii)(iv)
707.65(1,748.6) 1999 [24]
克雷塔罗州的谢拉戈达的方济会传教区 Mex克雷塔羅州
21°12′16″N 99°27′51″W
MexFra
(ii)(iii)
103.7(256) 2003 [25]
路易斯·巴拉甘住宅和工作室 Mex墨西哥城
19°25′6″N 99°11′54″W
MexLuiBar
(i)(ii)
0.1161(0.287) 2004 [26]
加利福尼亚湾的群岛和受保护的区域 Mex下加利福尼亚州南下加利福尼亚州索諾拉州錫那羅亞州納亞里特州
27°37′36″N 112°32′45″W
MexIsl
(vii)(ix)(x)
688,558(1,701,460) 2005 [27][28]
特基拉的龙舌兰景观和古代工业設施 Mex哈利斯科州
20°51′47″N 103°46′43″W
MexAga
(ii)(iv)(v)(vi)
35,018.852(86,533.47) 2006 [29]
墨西哥国立自治大学的大学城中心校园 Mex墨西哥城
19°19′56″N 99°11′17″W
MexCen
(i)(ii)(iv)
176.5(436) 2007 [30]
莫那其蝴蝶生物圈保护区 Mex米卻肯州墨西哥州
19°36′23″N 100°14′30″W
MexMon
(vii)
13,551.552(33,486.61) 2008 [31]
圣米格尔-德阿连德的防卫镇阿托托尼尔科的纳匝肋人耶稣的圣地 Mex瓜納華托州
20°54′52″N 100°44′47″W
MexProTow
(ii)(iv)
46.95(116.0) 2008 [32]
内陆王家之道 Mex多處
22°36′29″N 102°22′45″W
MexCam
(ii)(iv)
3,101.91(7,665.0) 2010 [33]
中央瓦哈卡谷的亚古尔和米特拉史前洞穴 Mex瓦哈卡州
16°57′3″N 96°25′16″W
MexPrehistCav
(iii)
1,515.17(3,744.1) 2010 [34]
厄尔比那喀提和德阿尔塔大沙漠生物圈保护区 Mex索諾拉州
32°0′0″N 113°55′0″W
MexElP
(vii)(viii)(x)
714,566(1,765,730) 2013 [35]
坎佩切州卡拉克穆爾瑪雅古城和熱帶森林保護區 Mex坎佩切州
18°3′11″N 89°44′14″W
MexAnc
(i)(ii)(iii)(iv)(ix)(x)
331,397(818,900) 2014 [36]
腾布里克神父水道桥 Mex墨西哥州伊達爾戈州
19°50′7″N 98°39′45″W
MexAqu
(i)(ii)(iv)
6,540(16,200) 2015 [37]
雷維利亞希赫多群島 Mex科利馬州
18°47′17″N 110°58′31″W
MexArchi
(vii)(ix)(x)
636,685.375(1,573,283.82) 2016 [38]
特瓦坎·奎卡特兰山谷:中部美洲的原始栖息地 Mex普埃布拉州瓦哈卡州
17°59′24″N 97°11′14″W
MexAnc
(iv)(x)
145,255.2(358,933) 2018 [39]

參考資料

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