大腸 (臟腑)
据中医脏象学说,大肠与胆囊、胃、小肠、膀胱、三焦合称“六腑”;而大腸與「肺」互為臟腑。主要功能为傳導糟粕和吸收津液。
《靈樞.腸胃》對之的描述:「回腸當臍,在環回周葉積當下,回運環反十六曲。大四寸,徑一寸寸之少半,長二丈一尺。廣腸傳脊,以受回腸,左環葉脊,上下辟,大八寸,徑二寸寸之大半,長二尺八寸。」
参看
- 脏象学说(中医理论)
參考文獻
- Cheng, X.-n., Deng, L., & Cheng, Y. (Eds.). (1987). Chinese Acupuncture And Moxibustion. Beijing: Foreign Languages Press.
- Maciocia, G. (2005). The Foundations Of Chinese Medicine: A Comprehensive Text For Acupuncturists And Herbalists. Philadelphia, MA: Elseverier Churchill Livingstone.
- Yin, H.-h., & Shuai, H.-c. (1992). Fundamentals Of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Beijing, China: Foreign Languages Press.
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