女子世界國際象棋錦標賽
女子國際象棋世界冠軍列表
| 姓名 | 年份 | 國家 |
|---|---|---|
| 维拉·明契克 | 1927–1944 | |
| 柳德米拉·鲁丹科 | 1950–1953 | |
| 叶丽萨维塔·贝科娃 | 1953–1956 | |
| 奥尔迦·鲁布佐娃 | 1956–1958 | |
| 叶丽萨维塔·贝科娃 | 1958–1962 | |
| 诺娜·加普林达什维利 | 1962–1978 | |
| 玛雅·奇布尔达尼泽 | 1978–1991 | |
| 谢军 | 1991–1996 | |
| 苏珊·波尔加 | 1996–1999 | |
| 谢军 | 1999–2001 | |
| 諸宸 | 2001–2004 | |
| 安托阿内塔·斯坦芳诺娃 | 2004–2006 | |
| 许昱华 | 2006–2008 | |
| 科斯坚纽克 | 2008–2010 | |
| 侯逸凡 | 2010–2012 | |
| 安娜·乌什尼娜 | 2012–2013 | |
| 侯逸凡 | 2013–2015 | |
| 玛丽亚·穆兹丘克 | 2015–2016 | |
| 侯逸凡 | 2016–2017 | |
| 谭中怡 | 2017–2018 | |
| 居文君 | 2018– |
歷屆比賽
| 年分 | 主辦國 | 主辦城市 | 世界冠軍 | 亞軍 | 勝(+) | 負(−) | 和(=) | 規則 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 女子世界西洋棋錦標賽 (1927–1944) | ||||||||
| 1927 | 伦敦 | 11 players | 10 | 0 | 1 | 12-player 循环赛 | ||
| 1930 | 汉堡 | 4 players | 6 | 1 | 1 | 5-player double round-robin tournament | ||
| 1931 | 布拉格 | 4 players | 8 | 0 | 0 | 5-player double round-robin tournament | ||
| 1933 | 福克斯通 | 7 players | 14 | 0 | 0 | 8-player double round-robin tournament | ||
| Women's World Chess Championship 1934 | 鹿特丹 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 4-game match | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 1935 | 华沙 | 9 players | 9 | 0 | 0 | 10-player round-robin tournament | ||
| Women's World Chess Championship 1937 (Stockholm olympiad) | 斯德哥尔摩 | 25 players | 14 | 0 | 0 | 26-player 瑞士制 | ||
| Women's World Chess Championship 1937 (Menchik–Graf) | 塞默灵 | 9 | 2 | 5 | 16-game match | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 1939 | 布宜諾斯艾利斯 | 19 players | 17 | 0 | 2 | 20-player round-robin tournament | ||
| Vera Menchik died in 1944 as reigning world champion. | ||||||||
| 女子世界西洋棋錦標賽 (1944–1950) | ||||||||
| 空位時代 | ||||||||
| 女子世界西洋棋錦標賽 (1950–1999) | ||||||||
| Women's World Chess Championship 1949–50 | 莫斯科 | 15 players | 11½ points out of 15 | 16-player round-robin tournament | ||||
| Women's World Chess Championship 1953 | 莫斯科 | 7 | 5 | 2 | 14-game match | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 1956 | 莫斯科 | 10 points out of 16 | 3-player (Olga Rubtsova, Elisaveta Bykova, 柳德米拉·鲁丹科) octuple round-robin | |||||
| Women's World Chess Championship 1958 | 莫斯科 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 14-game match | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 1959 | 莫斯科 | 6 | 2 | 5 | 13-game match | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 1962 | 莫斯科 | 7 | 0 | 4 | 11-game match | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 1965 | 里加 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 13-game match | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 1969 | 第比利斯 莫斯科 |
6 | 2 | 5 | 14-game match | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 1972 | 里加 | 5 | 4 | 7 | 16-game match | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 1975 | 皮聰達 第比利斯 |
8 | 3 | 1 | 12-game match | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 1978 | 第比利斯 | 4 | 2 | 9 | 15-game match | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 1981 | 博爾若米 第比利斯 |
4 | 4 | 8 | 16-game match (draw) | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 1984 | 伏尔加格勒 | 5 | 2 | 7 | 14-game match | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 1986 | 索菲亞 | 4 | 1 | 9 | 14-game match | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 1988 | 泰拉維 | 3 | 2 | 11 | 16-game match | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 1991 | 马尼拉 | 4 | 2 | 9 | 15-game match | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 1993 | 摩纳哥 | 7 | 1 | 3 | 11-game match | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 1996 | 哈恩 (西班牙) | 6 | 2 | 5 | 13-game match | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 1999 | 喀山 沈阳市 |
5 | 3 | 7 | 15-game match | |||
| W女子世界西洋棋錦標賽 (2000–2018) (addition of the knockout format) | ||||||||
| Women's World Chess Championship 2000 | 新德里 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 64-player 单败淘汰制 (4-game championship match) | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 2001 | 莫斯科 | 2+3 | 2+1 | 0 | 64-player knock-out tournament (4-game championship match, plus tie-breaks) | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 2004 | 埃利斯塔 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 64-player knock-out tournament (4-game championship match, won early) | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 2006 | 葉卡捷琳堡 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 64-player knock-out tournament (4-game championship match, won early) | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 2008 | 納爾奇克 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 64-player knock-out tournament (4-game championship match) | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 2010 | 哈塔伊省 | 1+2 | 1 | 2+2 | 64-player knock-out tournament (4-game championship match, plus tie-breaks) | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 2011 | 地拉那 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 10-game match, won early | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 2012 | 汉特-曼西斯克 | 1+1 | 1 | 2+1 | 64-player knock-out tournament (4-game championship match, plus tie-breaks) | |||
| 2013年女子国际象棋世界冠军对抗赛 | 泰州市 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 10-game match, won early | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 2015 | 索契 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 64-player knock-out tournament (4-game championship match) | |||
| 2016年国际象棋女子世界冠军赛 | 利沃夫 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 10-game match, won early | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 2017 | 德黑兰 | 1+1 | 1 | 2+1 | 64-player knock-out tournament (4-game championship match, plus tie-breaks) | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 2018 (match) | 上海市 重庆市 |
3 | 2 | 5 | 10-game match | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship 2018 (tournament) | 汉特-曼西斯克 | 1+2 | 1 | 2+2 | 64-player knock-out tournament (4-game championship match, plus tie-breaks) | |||
| Women's World Chess Championship (2020) (return to match format only) | ||||||||
| Women's World Chess Championship 2020 | Shanghai 海參崴 |
3+1 | 3 | 6+3 | 12-game match (plus tie-breaks) | |||
参考文献
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