姬蝽科
姬蝽科(學名:),又名擬刺椿象科、擬刺蝽科,是半翅目臭蟲總科下的一科,包含20个属和500多个物种[1]。本科物種大多為细长软体且具翅的昆蟲。姬蝽科的物種用它们的前肢捕捉和抓住猎物,這一點类似于螳螂。在农业中,姬蝽科被认为是益蟲,因为它们捕食许多害蟲[2]。
姬蝽科 化石时期: | |
---|---|
Nabis rugosus | |
科学分类 | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 节肢动物门 Arthropoda |
纲: | 昆虫纲 Insecta |
目: | 半翅目 Hemiptera |
亚目: | 異翅亞目 Heteroptera |
下目: | 臭蟲下目 Cimicomorpha |
总科: | 臭蟲總科 Cimicoidea |
科: | 姬蝽科 Nabidae Achille Costa, 1853 |
亞科 | |
Nabinae |
下级分类
本科包括以下属:
- Alloeorhynchus Fieber, 1860
- Alloeorrhynchus
- 阿姬蝽属 Anaptus Kerzhner, 1968
- Aptus Hahn, 1831
- Arachnocoris Scott, 1881
- Arbela Stål, 1865
- Australonabis Strommer, 1988
- Carthasis Champion, 1900
- Cretanazgul Garrouste et al., 2019
- 修姬蝽属 Dolichonabis Reuter, 1908
- Falda Gross, 1954
- 高姬蝽属 Gorpis Stål, 1859
- 海姬蝽属 Halonabis Reuter, 1890
- Harrisiella China & Miller, 1953
- Himacerus Wolff, 1811
- Hoplistoscelis Reuter, 1890
- Kalmanius Benedek, 1968
- Kerzhneria Schmitz, 1977
- Lasiomerus Reuter, 1890
- Limnonabis Kerzhner, 1968
- Metatropiphorus Reuter, 1872
- Miocoris Cockerell, 1927
- Nabicula Kirby, 1837
- Nabis Latreille, 1802
- Omanonabis Asquith & Lattin, 1991-01
- 山姬蝽属 Oronabis Hsiao, 1964
- Pagasa Stål, 1862
- 网姬蝽属 Philobatus Kerzhner, 1968
- 晦姬蝽属 Phorticus Stål, 1860
- Praecarthasis Kerzhner, 1986
- Prostemma Laporte, 1832
- Reduviolus Kirby, 1837
- 罗姬蝽属 Reuteronabis Kerzhner, 1968
- Rhamphocoris Kirkaldy, 1901
- Stenonabis Reuter, 1890
- Tropiconabis Kerzhner, 1968
- Vernonia White, 1878
参考文献
- Faúndez, E. I. & M. A. Carvajal. 2014. Contribution to the knowledgment of the Nabis punctipennis Blanchard, 1852 complex (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Nabidae) in Chile. Anales del Instituto de la Patagonia, 42(1): 63-69
- Braman, S. K. 2000. Damsel bugs (Nabidae). Pp. 639–656. In: Schaefer C. W. & Panizzi A. R. (eds.): Heteroptera of Economic Importance. CRC Press, Boca Raton.
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