安塞尔姆·基弗

安塞尔姆·基弗德語:1945年3月8日),德国画家、雕塑家,是德国新表现主义的代表人物之一,曾师从约瑟夫·博伊斯彼得·德雷尔。基弗的作品媒介包括稻草粉煤灰黏土虫胶等。犹太诗人保罗·策兰的诗歌也在他的作品中扮演了重要角色。

安塞尔姆·基弗
Anselm Kiefer
出生 (1945-03-08) 1945年3月8日
德国多瑙艾辛根
国籍德国
知名于绘画、雕塑、混合媒介
配偶Renate Graf[1]

作品特色

基弗在作品中反思、直面过去,并提出了许多近代历史中有禁忌和争议的问题。纳粹是其作品的重要主题,如呼应策兰名作《死亡赋格》(Todesfuge)的稻草帆布油画《玛格丽特》。此外,他的作品还大量涉及西方历史文化中的宗教与神话人物,并常使用超大幅画作。艺术史家将基弗看作是新象征主义(new symbolism)与新表现主义(neo-expressionism)的代表。[2]

参考文献

  1. . 10 October 2009 [18 June 2016]. (原始内容存档于2020-06-18).
  2. Big Questions, Smithsonian, September 2006, p. 33

延伸阅读

  • Alteveer, Ian. “Anselm Kiefer (born 1945).” 页面存档备份,存于 In Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2000–. (October 2008).
  • Andréa Lauterwein: Anselm Kiefer / Paul Celan. Myth, Mourning and Memory. With 157 illustrations, 140 in colour. London: Thames & Hudson, 2007. ISBN 978-0-500-23836-3
  • Auping, Michael. Anselm Kiefer: Heaven and Earth catalogue for exhibition of the same name, Modern Art Museum of Fort Worth, 2005. Munich: Preston, 2005.
  • Biro, Matthew. Anselm Kiefer and the Philosophy of Martin Heidegger, University of Michigan, 2000.
  • Biro, Matthew. Anselm Kiefer: Phaidon Focus, University of Michigan, 2013
  • Danto, Arthur. "Anselm Kiefer", in Encounter and Reflections: Art in the Historical Present. New York: Farrar Straus Grioux, 1990.
  • Fiennes, Sophie. Over Your Cities Grass Will Grow. Documentary film. 105 min. France, Netherlands, Great Britain, 2010.
  • Hoerschelmann, Antonia. Anselm Kiefer: The Woodcuts. Ostfieldern: Hatje Cantz Verlag, 2016. Catalogue for exhibition at the Albertina in Vienna, 2016.
  • Stewart, Garrett. “Bookwork as Demediation.” Critical Inquiry 36, no. 3 (2010): 410–57.
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