布鲁氏菌属

布鲁氏菌属[1]學名)又称布氏杆菌,为布鲁氏菌科的一个,是革兰氏阴性菌,菌体呈球状、球杆状、短杆状,专性需氧;宿主包括家畜、家禽和野生动物,可引起人兽共患的布鲁氏菌病。该属的模式种为马尔他布鲁氏菌(Brucella melitensis)。

布鲁氏菌属
科学分类 编辑
域: 细菌域 Bacteria
界: 细菌界 Bacteria
门: 變形菌門 Pseudomonadota
纲: α-变形菌纲 Alphaproteobacteria
目: 根瘤菌目 Rhizobiales
科: 布魯氏菌科 Brucellaceae
属: 布鲁氏菌属 Brucella
Meyer and Shaw, 1920
模式種
马尔他布鲁氏菌
Brucella melitensis
(Hughes, 1893) Meyer and Shaw, 1920
異名

Ochrobactrum Holmes et al., 1988

下属物种

本属包括以下物种:[2]

  • 流产布鲁氏菌 Brucella abortus (Schmidt 1901) Meyer and Shaw 1920,为Brucella melitensis (Hughes 1893) Meyer and Shaw 1920 (Approved Lists 1980)的异名
  • Brucella anthropi (Holmes et al. 1988) Hördt et al. 2020
  • 犬布鲁氏菌 Brucella canis Carmichael and Bruner 1968 ,异名
  • 鲸型布鲁氏菌 Brucella ceti Foster et al. 2007
  • Brucella ciceri (Imran et al. 2010) Hördt et al. 2020
  • Brucella cytisi (Zurdo-Piñeiro et al. 2007) Hördt et al. 2020
  • Brucella daejeonensis (Woo et al. 2011) Hördt et al. 2020
  • Brucella endophytica (Li et al. 2016) Hördt et al. 2020
  • Brucella gallinifaecis (Kämpfer et al. 2003) Hördt et al. 2020
  • Brucella grignonensis (Lebuhn et al. 2000) Hördt et al. 2020
  • Brucella haematophila (Kämpfer et al. 2007) Hördt et al. 2020
  • Brucella inopinata Scholz et al. 2010
  • 中间布鲁氏菌 Brucella intermedia (Velasco et al. 1998) Hördt et al. 2020
  • Brucella lupini (Trujillo et al. 2006) Hördt et al. 2020
  • 马尔他布鲁氏菌 Brucella melitensis (Hughes 1893) Meyer and Shaw 1920,山羊布鲁氏菌,羊种布氏菌
  • Brucella microti Scholz et al. 2008
  • Brucella neotomae Stoenner and Lackman 1957,为Brucella melitensis (Hughes 1893) Meyer and Shaw 1920 (Approved Lists 1980)的异名
  • 谷物布鲁氏菌 Brucella oryzae (Tripathi et al. 2006) Hördt et al. 2020
  • 羊布鲁氏菌 Brucella ovis Buddle 1956,为Brucella melitensis (Hughes 1893) Meyer and Shaw 1920 (Approved Lists 1980)的异名
  • Brucella papionis Whatmore et al. 2014
  • 副马尔他热布鲁氏菌 Brucella paramelitensis
  • Brucella pecoris (Kämpfer et al. 2011) Hördt et al. 2020
  • 鳍型布鲁氏菌 Brucella pinnipedialis Foster et al. 2007
  • Brucella pituitosa (Huber et al. 2010) Hördt et al. 2020
  • Brucella pseudintermedia (Teyssier et al. 2007) Hördt et al. 2020
  • Brucella pseudogrignonensis (Kämpfer et al. 2007) Hördt et al. 2020
  • 根球布鲁氏菌 Brucella rhizosphaerae (Kämpfer et al. 2008) Hördt et al. 2020
  • 猪布鲁氏菌 Brucella suis Huddleson 1929 ,为Brucella melitensis (Hughes 1893) Meyer and Shaw 1920 (Approved Lists 1980)的异名
  • Brucella thiophenivorans (Kämpfer et al. 2008) Hördt et al. 2020
  • Brucella tritici (Lebuhn et al. 2000) Hördt et al. 2020
  • Brucella vulpis Scholz et al. 2016

参考文献

  1. https://www.termonline.cn/search?searchText=Brucella
  2. . GBIF. [2022-05-22]. (原始内容存档于2022-03-12).
  • LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature
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