异蝎属

異蠍屬
科学分类
界：	动物界 Animalia
门：	节肢动物门 Arthropoda
纲：	蛛形纲 Arachnida
目：	蠍目 Scorpiones
科：	蠍科 Scorpionidae
属：	異蠍屬 Heterometrus; Ehrenberg, 1828
种
	见正文
異名
	Centruro Karsch, 1879 ; Hererometrus Masthanaiah et al., 1978 ; Heterometros Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1829 ; Palamneus Krishnan, 1953 ; Palmaneus Bawaskar, 1999;

异蝎属（学名：Heterometrus）是蝎科的一属。[1]属名为hetero（“异”）+metrus（“测量”）。由于该属模式种Heterometrus spinifer原本归于Buthus属（原名为Buthus spinifer），不过发现其与Buthus物种形态不符，就建立了Heterometrus属。

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：[2]

Heterometrus atrascorpius Mirza, Joshi, Desouza & Sanap, 2012
Heterometrus bastawadei Rossi, 2016
Heterometrus bellicosus Koch, 1875
Heterometrus boehmei Kraepelin, 1896
擎氏异蝎 Heterometrus cimrmani Kovařík, 2004
蓝青异蝎 Heterometrus cyaneus (C. L. Koch, 1836)
Heterometrus fastigiosus Couzijn, 1981
Heterometrus fulvipes
Heterometrus glaucus (Thorell, 1876)
Heterometrus granulomanus Couzijn, 1981
印度异蝎 Heterometrus indus
Heterometrus keralaensis Tikader & Bastawade, 1983
Heterometrus laevifrons Roewer, 1943
Heterometrus laevigatus (Thorell, 1876)
老挝异蝎 Heterometrus laoticus Couzijn, 1981
梁氏异蝎 Heterometrus liangi Zhu, Yang & Yang, 2007
滑囊异蝎 Heterometrus liophysa (Thorell, 1888)
长掌异蝎 Heterometrus longimanus (Herbst, 1800)
Heterometrus malapuramensis Tikader & Bastawade, 1983
Heterometrus minotaurus Plíšková, Kovařík, Košulič & Šťáhlavský, 2016[3]
Heterometrus mysorensis Kovařík, 2004
Heterometrus nepalensis Kovařík, 2004
彼得异蝎 Heterometrus petersii (Thorell, 1876)
Heterometrus phipsoni
Heterometrus roeseli Simon, 1872
Heterometrus rolciki Kovařík, 2004
塞氏异蝎 Heterometrus sejnai Kovařík, 2004
Heterometrus serratus
Heterometrus silenus (Simon, 1884)
携刺异蝎 Heterometrus spinifer (Ehrenberg, 1828)
紅爪雨林蠍 Heterometrus swammerdami Simon, 1872
Heterometrus telanganaensis Javed, Mirza, Tampal & Lourenço, 2010
索氏异蝎 Heterometrus thorellii (Pocock, 1892)
西藏异蝎 Heterometrus tibetanus Lourenço, Qi & Zhu, 2005
Heterometrus townsendi Pocock, 1900

参考文献

Hemprich, F. G. & Christian G. Ehrenberg. 1828. Zoologica II. Arachnoidea. Plate I: Buthus; plate II: Androctonus. In: Symbolae physicae seu icones et descriptiones animalium evertebratorum sepositis insectis quae ex itinere per Africam borealem et Asiam occidentalem. Friderici Guilelmi Hemprich et Christiani Godofredi Ehrenberg, medicinae et chirurgiae doctorum, studio novae aut illustratae redierunt. Percensuit et regis iussu et impensis edidit Dr. C. G. Ehrenberg. Decas prima. ex Officina Academica, Venditur a Mittlero, Berlin.
. GBIF. [2023-10-06]. （原始内容存档于2023-02-18）.
Plíšková J., Kovařík F., Košulič O. and Šťáhlavský F. 2016. Description of A New Species of Heterometrus Ehrenberg, 1828 (Scorpiones: Scorpionidae) from Thailand with Remarks About the Utilization of Cytogenetic Data in Taxonomy of the Genus. Annales Zoologici. 66(3); 467-476.

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[1] Hemprich, F. G. & Christian G. Ehrenberg. 1828. Zoologica II. Arachnoidea. Plate I: Buthus; plate II: Androctonus. In: Symbolae physicae seu icones et descriptiones animalium evertebratorum sepositis insectis quae ex itinere per Africam borealem et Asiam occidentalem. Friderici Guilelmi Hemprich et Christiani Godofredi Ehrenberg, medicinae et chirurgiae doctorum, studio novae aut illustratae redierunt. Percensuit et regis iussu et impensis edidit Dr. C. G. Ehrenberg. Decas prima. ex Officina Academica, Venditur a Mittlero, Berlin.

[2] . GBIF. [2023-10-06]. （原始内容存档于2023-02-18）.

[3] Plíšková J., Kovařík F., Košulič O. and Šťáhlavský F. 2016. Description of A New Species of Heterometrus Ehrenberg, 1828 (Scorpiones: Scorpionidae) from Thailand with Remarks About the Utilization of Cytogenetic Data in Taxonomy of the Genus. Annales Zoologici. 66(3); 467-476.